Commonwealth Consolidated ActsAustudy Payment Rate Calculator
(1) The rate of austudy payment of a person referred to in section 581 is to be calculated in accordance with the Rate Calculator in this section.
Limit on rate of payment
(2) If:
(a) a person is living with another person as the spouse of the other person on a genuine domestic basis although not legally married to the other person (whether the persons are the same sex or different sexes); and
(b) the other person is under the age of consent that applies in the State or Territory in which they are living;
the rate of the person's austudy payment is not to be more than the rate at which the austudy payment would be payable to the person if the other person were the person's partner.
Austudy Payment Rate Calculator
Module A -- Overall rate calculation process
Method of calculating rate
1067L-A1 The rate of payment is a daily rate. That rate is worked out by dividing the fortnightly rate calculated according to this Rate Calculator by 14.
Method statement
Step 1. Work out the person's maximum basic rate using Module B below.
Step 1A. Work out the pension supplement amount (if any) using Module BA below.
Step 2. Work out the amount a fortnight (if any) of pharmaceutical allowance using Module C below.
Step 2A. Work out the applicable amount per fortnight (if any) for rent assistance in accordance with paragraph 1070A(a).
Step 3. Add up the amounts obtained in Steps 1, 1A, 2 and 2A: the result is the maximum payment rate .
Step 4. Apply the income test using Module D below to work out the person's income reduction.
Step 5. Take away the person's income reduction from the maximum payment rate: the result is the provisional fortnightly payment rate .
Note: If a person's rate is reduced under this step, the order in which the reduction is to be made is laid down by section 1210 (maximum basic rate first, then pharmaceutical allowance).
Step 6. The rate of payment is the amount obtained by:
(a) subtracting from the provisional fortnightly payment rate any special employment advance deduction (see Part 3.16B); and
(b) if there is any amount remaining, subtracting from that amount any advance payment deduction (see Part 3.16A); and
(c) adding any amount payable by way of remote area allowance (see Module F).
Module B -- Maximum basic rate
[ see Appendix
for CPI adjusted figures]
1067L-B1 A person's maximum basic rate is to be worked out as follows:
(a) if the person is not a long term income support student (see section 1067K)--use Table BA;
(b) if the person is a long term income support student--use point 1067L-B3.
Person who is not a long term income support student
1067L-B2(1) If the person is not a long term income support student (see section 1067K), work out:
(a) whether the person is a member of a couple (see section 4); and
(b) whether the person has a dependent child (see subsections 5(2) to (9)); and
(c) if the person is not a member of a couple, whether the person has a YA child (see subpoint (2)).
The person's maximum basic rate is the amount in column 3 of the table that corresponds to the person's situation as described in column 2 of the table.
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Table BA--Maximum basic rates (persons who are not long term income support students) |
|
||
|
Column 1 Item |
Column 2 Person's situation |
Column 3 Rate |
|
|
1 |
Does not have a dependent child or a YA child |
$281.10 |
|
|
2 |
Is a member of a couple and has a dependent child |
$308.70 |
|
|
3 |
Is not a member of a couple and has a dependent child or YA child |
$368.30 |
|
Note: The rates in column 3 are indexed annually in line with CPI increases (see sections 1191- 1194).
(2) In this point:
"YA child" , in relation to a person who is not a member of a couple, means a child who is receiving youth allowance, is under 18 years of age and would be a dependent child of the person if he or she were not receiving the allowance.
Person who is a long term income support student
1067L-B3 If the person is a long term income support student (see section 1067K), work out whether the person is a member of a couple (see section 4).
The person's maximum basic rate is the amount in column 3 of the table that corresponds to the person's situation as described in column 2 of the table.
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Table BB--Maximum basic rates (persons who are long term income support students) |
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|
Column 1 Item |
Column 2 Person's situation |
Column 3 Rate |
|
1 |
Is a member of a couple |
$308.70 |
|
2 |
Is not a member of a couple |
$341.40 |
Module BA -- Pension supplement
Pension supplement
1067L-BA1 A pension supplement amount is to be added to the person's maximum basic rate if the person is residing in Australia, has reached pension age and:
(a) is in Australia; or
(b) is temporarily absent from Australia and has been so for a continuous period not exceeding 13 weeks.
1067L-BA2 The person's pension supplement amount is:
(a) if an election by the person under subsection 1061VA(1) is in force--the amount worked out under point 1067L-BA4; and
(b) otherwise--the amount worked out under point 1067L-BA3.
Amount if no election in force
1067L-BA3 The person's pension supplement amount is the amount worked out by:
(a) applying the applicable percentage in the following table to the combined couple rate of pension supplement; and
(b) dividing the result by 26; and
(c) if:
(i) the person is not partnered; and
(ii) the amount resulting from paragraph (b) is not a multiple of 10 cents;
rounding the amount up or down to the nearest multiple of 10 cents (rounding up if the amount is not a multiple of 10 cents but is a multiple of 5 cents).
|
Item |
Person's family situation |
Use this % |
|
1 |
Not member of couple |
66.33% |
|
2 |
50% |
|
|
3 |
Member of illness separated couple |
66.33% |
|
4 |
Member of respite care couple |
66.33% |
|
5 |
Partnered (partner in gaol) |
66.33% |
Note: For combined couple rate of pension supplement , see subsection 20A(1).
Amount if election in force
1067L-BA4 The person's pension supplement amount is the amount worked out as follows:
(a) work out the amount for the person under point 1067L-BA3 as if the election were not in force;
(b) from that amount, subtract 1 / 26 of the person's minimum pension supplement amount.
Module C --
Pharmaceutical allowance
[ see Appendix for CPI adjusted figures]
Qualification for pharmaceutical allowance
1067L-C1 Subject to points 1067L-C1A and 1067L-C2, an amount by way of pharmaceutical allowance is to be added to a person's maximum basic rate if:
(b) the person has turned 60; and
(c) the person has been receiving income support payments in respect of a continuous period of at least 9 months (whether or not the kind of payment received has changed over the period and whether the period or any part of it occurred before or after the commencement of this paragraph).
Note 1: For income support payment see subsection 23(1).
Note 2: For the determination of the continuous period in respect of which a person received income support payments see section 38B.
No pharmaceutical allowance if person receiving pension supplement
1067L-C1A Pharmaceutical allowance is not to be added to a person's maximum basic rate if a pension supplement amount has been added to that rate.
No pharmaceutical allowance if partner receiving veterans supplement or MRCA supplement and not a service pensioner
1067L-C2 Pharmaceutical allowance is not to be added to a person's maximum basic rate if:
(a) the person is a member of a couple; and
(b) the person's partner is receiving:
(i) veterans supplement under section 118A of the Veterans' Entitlements Act; or
(ii) MRCA supplement under section 300 of the Military Rehabilitation and Compensation Act; and
(c) the person's partner is not receiving a service pension.
Amount of pharmaceutical allowance
1067L-C3 The amount of pharmaceutical allowance is the amount per fortnight worked out using the following table:
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Table C--Pharmaceutical allowance amounts |
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Column 1 Item |
Column 2 Person's family situation |
Column 3 Amount per fortnight |
|
1 |
Not a member of a couple |
$5.40 |
|
2 |
$2.70 |
|
|
3 |
Member of an illness separated couple |
$5.40 |
|
4 |
Member of a respite care couple |
$5.40 |
|
5 |
Partnered (partner getting service pension) |
$2.70 |
|
6 |
Partnered (partner in gaol) |
$5.40 |
Note 1: For member of a couple , partnered , illness separated couple , respite care couple and partnered (partner in gaol) see section 4.
Note 2: The amounts in column 3 are indexed or adjusted annually in line with CPI increases on 1 January (see sections 1191 to 1194 and 1206A).
Effect of ordinary income on maximum payment rate
1067L-D1 This is how to work out the effect of:
(a) a person's ordinary income; and
(b) the ordinary income of a partner of the person;
on the person's maximum payment rate:
Method statement
Step 1. Work out the amount of the person's ordinary income on a fortnightly basis (where appropriate, taking into account the matters provided for in points 1067L-D2 to 1067L-D24).
Step 2. If the person is a member of a couple, work out the partner income free area using point 1067L-D25.
Note: The partner income free area is the maximum amount of ordinary income the person's partner can have without affecting the person's benefit.
Step 3. Use point 1067L-D26 to work out the person's partner income excess. (If there is no partner income excess under that point, the person's partner income excess is taken to be nil.)
Step 4. Use the person's partner income excess to work out the person's partner income reduction using point 1067L-D27.
Step 5. Use point 1067L-D29 to work out the person's ordinary income excess. (If there is no ordinary income excess under that point, the person's ordinary income excess is taken to be nil.)
Step 6. Use the person's ordinary income excess to work out the person's ordinary income reduction using points 1067L-D30, 1067L-D31 and 1067L-D32.
Step 7. Add the person's partner income reduction and ordinary income reduction: the result is the person's income reduction referred to in Step 4 of the Method statement in point 1067L-A1.
Note 1: For ordinary income see subsection 8(1).
Note 2: The application of the income test is affected by provisions concerning the following:
(a) the general concept of ordinary income (sections 1072 and 1073);
(b) business income (sections 1074 and 1075);
(c) deemed income from financial assets (sections 1076 to 1084A);
(d) income from income streams (sections 1096 to 1099DAA);
(e) disposal of income (sections 1106 to 1112).
Ordinary income of members of certain couples
1067L-D2 If a person is a member of a couple and the person's partner is receiving a social security pension, a service pension or income support supplement, the person's ordinary income is taken to be one half of the sum of:
(a) the amount that would be the person's ordinary income if he or she were not a member of a couple; and
(b) the amount that would be the ordinary income of the person's partner if the partner were not a member of a couple.
Lump sum payments arising from termination of employment
1067L-D3 Subject to points 1067L-D4 to 1067L-D16 (inclusive), if:
(a) a person's employment has been terminated; and
(b) as a result the person is entitled to a lump sum payment from the person's former employer;
the person is taken to have received the lump sum payment on the day on which the person's employment was terminated.
Directed termination payments excluded
1067L-D4 If:
(a) a person's employment has been terminated; and
(b) as a result the person is entitled to a lump sum payment from the person's former employer; and
(c) the payment, or part of the payment, is a directed termination payment within the meaning of section 82-10F of the Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997 ;
the payment, or that part, is to be disregarded in working out the ordinary income of the person for the purposes of this Module.
Certain leave payments taken to be ordinary income--employment continuing
1067L-D5 If:
(a) a person is employed; and
(b) the person is on leave for a period; and
(c) the person is or was entitled to receive a leave payment (whether as a lump sum payment, as a payment that is one of a series of regular payments or otherwise) in respect of a part or all of a leave period;
the person is taken to have received ordinary income for a period (the income maintenance period ) equal to the leave period to which the leave payment entitlement relates.
Certain termination payments taken to be ordinary income
1067L-D6 If:
(a) a person's employment has been terminated; and
(b) the person receives a termination payment (whether as a lump sum payment, as a payment that is one of a series of regular payments or otherwise);
the person is taken to have received ordinary income for a period (the income maintenance period ) equal to the period to which the payment relates.
More than one termination payment on a day
1067L-D7 If:
(a) the person is covered by point 1067L-D6; and
(b) the person receives more than one termination payment on a day;
the income maintenance period is worked out by adding the periods to which the payments relate.
Start of income maintenance period--employment continuing
1067L-D8 If the person is covered by point 1067L-D5, the income maintenance period starts on the first day of the leave period to which the leave payment entitlement relates.
Start of income maintenance period--employment terminated
1067L-D9 Subject to point 1067L-D10A, if the person is covered by point 1067L-D6, the income maintenance period starts, subject to point 1067L-D10, on the day on which the person is paid the termination payment.
Commencement of income maintenance period where there is a second termination payment
1067L-D10 If:
(a) a person who is covered by point 1067L-D6 is subject to an income maintenance period (the first period ); and
(b) the person is paid another termination payment during that period (the second leave payment );
the income maintenance period for the second termination payment starts on the day after the end of the first period.
Start of income maintenance period where liquid assets test waiting period applies
1067L-D10A If a person to whom point 1067L-D10 applies is subject to a liquid assets test waiting period, the income maintenance period is taken to have started on the day on which the liquid assets test waiting period started.
Leave payments or termination payments in respect of periods longer than a fortnight
1067L-D11 If:
(a) a person receives a leave payment or termination payment; and
(b) the payment is in respect of a period longer than a fortnight;
the person is taken to receive in a payment fortnight or part of a payment fortnight an amount calculated by:
(c) dividing the amount received by the number of days in the period to which the payment relates ( daily rate ); and
(d) multiplying the daily rate by the number of days in the payment fortnight that are also in the period.
1067L-D12 If the Secretary is satisfied that a person is in severe financial hardship because the person has incurred unavoidable or reasonable expenditure while an income maintenance period applies to the person, the Secretary may determine that the whole, or any part, of the period does not apply to the person.
Note 1: For in severe financial hardship see subsection 19C(2) (person who is not a member of a couple) and subsection 19C(3) (person who is a member of a couple).
Note 2: For unavoidable or reasonable expenditure see subsection 19C(4).
Note 3: If an income maintenance period applies to a person, then, during that period:
(a) the allowance claimed may not be payable to the person; or
(b) the amount of the allowance payable to the person may be reduced.
When a person receives a leave payment or a termination payment
1067L-D13 For the purposes of points 1067L-D4 to 1067L-D12 (inclusive), a person ( first person ) is taken to receive a leave payment or termination payment if:
(a) the payment is made to another person:
(i) at the direction of the first person or a court; or
(ii) on behalf of the first person; or
(iii) for the benefit of the first person; or
(b) the first person waives or assigns his or her right to receive the payment.
Single payment in respect of different kinds of termination payments
1067L-D14 If a person who is covered by point 1067L-D6 receives a single payment in respect of different kinds of termination payments, then, for the purposes of the application of points 1067L-D5 to 1067L-D13 (inclusive):
(a) each part of the payment that is in respect of a different kind of termination payment is taken to be a separate payment; and
(b) the income maintenance period in respect of the single payment is worked out by adding the periods to which the separate payments relate.
Definitions
1067L-D15 In points 1067L-D5 to 1067L-D14 (inclusive):
"payment fortnight" means a fortnight in respect of which an austudy payment is paid, or would be paid apart from the application of an income maintenance period, to a person.
"period to which the payment relates" means:
(a) if the payment is a leave payment--the leave period to which the payment relates; or
(b) if the payment is a redundancy payment and is calculated as an amount equivalent to an amount of ordinary income that the person would (but for the redundancy) have received from the employment that was terminated--the period for which the person would have received that amount of ordinary income; or
(c) if the payment is a redundancy payment and paragraph (b) does not apply--the period of weeks (rounded down to the nearest whole number) in respect of which the person would have received ordinary income, from the employment that was terminated, of an amount equal to the amount of the redundancy payment if:
(i) the person's employment had continued; and
(ii) the person received ordinary income from the employment at the rate per week at which the person usually received ordinary income from the employment prior to the termination.
"redundancy payment" includes a payment in lieu of notice, but does not include a directed termination payment within the meaning of section 82-10F of the Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997 .
(a) a leave payment relating to a person's employment that has been terminated; or
(b) a redundancy payment.
Meaning of leave payment
1067L-D16 In points 1067L-D4 to 1067L-D15 (inclusive):
"leave payment" includes a payment in respect of sick leave, annual leave, maternity leave and long service leave, but does not include an instalment of parental leave pay.
Ordinary income includes certain periodical payments from relatives
1067L-D17 Subject to point 1067L-D18 (and despite paragraph 8(8)(z)), a person's ordinary income for the purposes of this Module includes a periodical payment or benefit by way of gift or allowance from a parent, child, brother or sister of the person.
Board and lodging
1067L-D18 A person's ordinary income is not to include a payment to the person for board or lodging provided by the person to a parent, child, brother or sister of the person.
Ordinary income generally taken into account when first earned, derived or received
1067L-D19 Subject to points 1067L-D20, 1067L-D21, 1067L-D23 and 1067L-D24 and section 1073, ordinary income is to be taken into account in the fortnight in which it is first earned, derived or received.
Claimant or recipient receives lump sum amount for remunerative work
1067L-D20 If a person whose claim for austudy payment has been granted receives, after the claim was made, a lump sum amount that:
(a) is paid to him or her in relation to remunerative work; and
(b) is not a payment to which point 1067L-D21 applies; and
(c) is not an exempt lump sum;
the person is, for the purposes of this Module, taken to receive one fifty-second of that amount as ordinary income during each week in the 12 months commencing on the day on which the person becomes entitled to receive that amount.
Partner of claimant or recipient receives lump sum amount for remunerative work
1067L-D21 If:
(a) a person whose claim for austudy payment has been granted is a member of a couple; and
(b) after the person has made the claim, the person's partner receives a lump sum amount that:
(i) is paid to him or her in relation to remunerative work; and
(ii) is not a payment to which point 1067L-D23 applies; and
(iii) is not an exempt lump sum;
the partner is, for the purposes of this Module, taken to receive one fifty-second of that amount as ordinary income during each week in the 12 months commencing on the day on which the partner becomes entitled to receive that amount.
Operation of points 1067L-D20 and 1067L-D21
1067L-D22 Points 1067L-D20 and 1067L-D21 have effect even if the person who has made the claim:
(a) is subject to a liquid assets test waiting period or an income maintenance period in respect of the allowance claimed; or
(b) is subject to a seasonal work preclusion period;
during the period of 12 months referred to in those points.
Ordinary income received at intervals longer than one fortnight
1067L-D23 Subject to points 1067L-D4 to 1067L-D16 (inclusive), if:
(a) a person receives a number of ordinary income payments; and
(b) each payment is in respect of a period ( work period ) that is greater than a fortnight; and
(c) there is reasonable predicability or regularity as to the timing of the payments; and
(d) there is reasonable predicability as to the quantum of the payments;
the person is taken to receive in a fortnight falling within, or overlapping with, a work period an amount calculated by:
(e) dividing the amount received by the number of days in the work period ( daily rate ); and
(f) multiplying the daily rate by the number of days in the fortnight that are also within the work period.
Payment of arrears of periodic compensation payments
1067L-D24 If:
(a) at the time of an event that gives rise to an entitlement of a person to compensation, the person is receiving an austudy payment; and
(b) in relation to that entitlement, the person receives a payment of arrears of periodic compensation;
the person is taken to receive, in a fortnight falling within, or overlapping with, the periodic payments period, an amount calculated by:
(c) dividing the amount received by the number of days in the periodic payments period ( daily rate ); and
(d) multiplying the daily rate by the number of days in the fortnight that are also within the periodic payments period.
Note: For periodic payments period see section 17.
Partner income free area
1067L-D25 The partner income free area for a person is:
(a) if the person's partner is not receiving a social security benefit and has not turned 21--the amount of income of the partner (rounded up to the nearest dollar) beyond which youth allowance would not be payable to the partner if the partner were qualified for a youth allowance and were not undertaking full-time study (see section 541B); or
(b) if the person's partner is not receiving a social security benefit and has turned 21--the amount of income of the partner (rounded up to the nearest dollar) beyond which newstart allowance would not be payable to the partner if the partner were qualified for a newstart allowance; or
(c) if the person's partner is receiving a social security benefit--the amount of income of the partner (rounded up to the nearest dollar) beyond which that benefit would not be payable to the partner.
Partner income excess
1067L-D26 If:
(a) a person is a member of a couple; and
(b) the person's partner is not receiving a social security pension, service pension or income support supplement; and
(c) the partner's ordinary income exceeds the partner income free area for the partner;
then:
(d) the person has a partner income excess; and
(e) the person's partner income excess is the amount by which the partner's ordinary income exceeds the partner income free area.
Partner income reduction
1067L-D27 If a person has a partner income excess, the person's partner income reduction is an amount equal to 60% of the person's partner income excess.
Example:
Facts: Alice's partner Martin has an ordinary income of $800. Assume that the partner income free area under point 1067L-D25 is $640.
Result: Martin's ordinary income exceeds the partner income free area. Alice therefore has a partner income excess under point 1067L-D26 of:
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Alice's partner income reduction under point 1067L-D27 is therefore:
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Ordinary income free area
1067L-D28 A person's ordinary income free area is $236.
Ordinary income excess
1067L-D29 If a person's ordinary income exceeds the person's ordinary income free area:
(a) the person has an ordinary income excess; and
(b) the person's ordinary income excess is the amount by which the person's ordinary income exceeds the person's ordinary income free area.
Ordinary income reduction
1067L-D30 If a person has an ordinary income excess, the person's ordinary income reduction is the sum of:
(a) the person's lower range reduction (if any) (see point 1067L-D31); and
(b) the person's upper range reduction (if any) (see point 1067L-D32).
Lower range reduction
1067L-D31 The person's lower range reduction is an amount equal to 50% of the part of the person's ordinary income excess that does not exceed $80.
Upper range reduction
1067L-D32 The person's upper range reduction is an amount equal to 60% of the part (if any) of the person's ordinary income excess that exceeds $80.
Module E -- Student income bank
1067L-E1 A person's ordinary income under Module D may be reduced under this Module. This diagram sets out how to work out:
(a) whether the person's ordinary income for a particular fortnight in respect of which austudy payment may be payable to the person, is to be reduced; and
(b) if it is to be reduced, the amount of the reduction.
1067L-E2 A person's income bank credit for a particular income bank fortnight of the person is to be worked out as follows:
Method statement
Step 1. Assume that the person's income bank credit, at the time this Module starts applying to the person, is an opening balance of zero.
Step 2. If, for the person's first income bank fortnight, the person has an income credit under point 1067L-E3, add it to the opening balance.
Step 3. For each subsequent income bank fortnight of the person, up to but not including the fortnight in question, either:
(a) if the person has an income credit for that fortnight under point 1067L-E3 and the person is not a new apprentice--add it to the balance of the person's income bank credit in respect of all the previous fortnights, but not so as to increase the balance beyond $6,000; or
(aa) if the person has an income credit for that fortnight under point 1067L-E3 and the person is a new apprentice--add it to the balance of the person's income bank credit in respect of all the previous fortnights, but not so as to increase the balance beyond $1,000; or
(b) if the person has, in respect of that fortnight, drawn from the person's income bank credit under point 1067L-E4--deduct from that balance the amount drawn, but not so as to reduce the balance below zero.
The result is the person's income bank credit for the fortnight in question.
Income credit
1067L-E3 For the purposes of point 1067L-E2, if the amount that would, apart from this Module, be the person's ordinary income for an income bank fortnight of the person is less than $236:
(a) the person has an income credit for that fortnight; and
(b) the income credit is an amount equal to the difference between $236 and the first-mentioned amount.
Drawing from income bank credit
1067L-E4 For the purposes of point 1067L-E2, if the amount that would, apart from this Module, be the person's ordinary income for an income bank fortnight of the person is greater than $236:
(a) the person is taken to have drawn from the person's income bank credit in respect of that fortnight; and
(b) the amount drawn is taken to be an amount equal to the difference between the first-mentioned amount and $236.
1067L-E5 For the purposes of this Module, an income bank fortnight of a person is any fortnight in respect of which an austudy payment may be payable to the person.
Opening balance following cancellation of another social security pension or benefit
1067L-E6 If:
(a) a person ceases to be a working credit participant because of a determination to cancel, or an automatic cancellation of, the person's social security pension or social security benefit; and
(b) the person had a working credit balance greater than nil immediately before the date of effect of the determination or cancellation; and
(c) the person makes a claim, or is taken to have made a claim, for an austudy payment; and
(d) the Secretary determines that the claim is to be granted with effect from a day within 12 months after the date of effect mentioned in paragraph (b); and
(e) the person becomes a person to whom this Module applies on a day (the module application day ), being either the day with effect from which the claim is granted or a day following that day; and
(f) the person has not reached pension age before the module application day;
the working credit balance mentioned in paragraph (b) becomes the opening balance of the income bank credit applicable to the person on the module application day.
Opening balance following suspension and subsequent cancellation of another social security pension or benefit
1067L-E7 If:
(a) a person ceases to be a working credit participant because of a determination to suspend the person's social security pension or social security benefit; and
(b) while the person's pension or benefit is suspended, there is a determination to cancel the person's pension or benefit; and
(c) the person had a working credit balance greater than nil immediately before the date of effect of the suspension determination; and
(d) the person makes a claim, or is taken to have made a claim, for an austudy payment; and
(e) the Secretary determines that the claim is to be granted with effect from a day within 12 months after the date of effect mentioned in paragraph (c); and
(f) the person becomes a person to whom this Module applies on a day (the module application day ), being either the day with effect from which the claim is granted or a day following that day; and
(g) the person has not reached pension age before the module application day;
the working credit balance mentioned in paragraph (c) becomes the opening balance of the income bank credit applicable to the person on the module application day.
Module F -- Remote area allowance
Remote area allowance--person physically in remote area
1067L-F1 An amount by way of remote area allowance is to be added to a person's rate of austudy payment if:
(a) the person's rate of austudy payment apart from this point is greater than nil; and
(b) the person's usual place of residence is situated in the remote area; and
(c) the person is physically present in the remote area.
Note 1: For remote area see subsection 14(1).
Note 2: A person may be considered to be physically present in a remote area during temporary absences (see subsection 14(2)).
Rate of remote area allowance
1067L-F2 A person's rate of remote area allowance is worked out using Table F. Work out which family situation in the table applies to the person. The rate of remote area allowance is the corresponding amount in column 3 plus the additional corresponding amount in column 4 for each FTB child, and each regular care child, of the person.
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Table F--Remote area allowance |
|||
|
Column 1 Item |
Column 2 Person's family situation |
Column 3 Basic allowance |
Column 4 Additional allowance for each FTB child and regular care child |
|
1 |
Not a member of a couple |
$18.20 |
$7.30 |
|
2 |
$15.60 |
$7.30 |
|
|
3 |
Member of an illness separated couple |
$18.20 |
$7.30 |
|
4 |
Partnered (partner in gaol) |
$18.20 |
$7.30 |
Note: For member of a couple , partnered , illness separated couple and partnered (partner in gaol) see section 4.
Meaning of remote area allowance
1067L-F3 In Table F, remote area allowance means an amount added to a person's austudy payment by way of remote area allowance.
In remote area
1067L-F4 For the purposes of Table F, a person is in the remote area if:
(a) the person's usual place of residence is in the remote area; and
(b) the person is physically present in the remote area.
Special rule if partner has an FTB or regular care child but is not receiving a pension
1067L-F6 If:
(a) an additional allowance is to be included in the rate of remote area allowance for a person who is a member of a couple; and
(b) the person's partner is not receiving a social security pension or social security benefit; and
(c) the person's partner has an FTB child or a regular care child;
the child is taken, for the purposes of this Module, to be an FTB child, or a regular care child, (as the case requires) of the person.
Special rule if partner has an FTB or regular care child but is not receiving additional allowance for the child
1067L-F7 If:
(a) an additional allowance is to be included in the rate of remote area allowance for a person who is a member of a couple; and
(b) the person's partner has an FTB child or a regular care child; and
(c) the person's partner is not receiving additional allowance for the child;
the child is taken, for the purposes of this Module, to be an FTB child, or a regular care child, (as the case requires) of the person.
Special rule dealing with the death of an FTB or regular care child
1067L-F9 If an FTB child, or a regular care child, of a person dies, this Module has effect, for a period of 14 weeks after the death of the child, as if the child had not died.
Note: This point does not prevent this Module having the effect it would have had if the child would otherwise have ceased to be an FTB child, or a regular care child, during that 14 weeks.

Act No. 46 of 1991 as amended
This
compilation was prepared on 1 March 2012
taking into account amendments up to
Act No. 179 of 2011
Volume 3 includes: Table of
Contents
Sections 1068 - 1361A
Schedule 1A
The text of any of those amendments not in force
on that
date is appended in the Notes section
The operation of amendments that have
been incorporated may be
affected by application provisions that are set out
in the Notes section
Contents
Chapter 3--General provisions relating to payability and rates i
Part 3.6--Benefit Rate Calculator B 1
1068...... Rate of widow allowance, Newstart allowance (18 or over) sickness allowance (18 or over) partner allowance, and mature age allowance under Part 2.12B .............................................. 1
Module A--Overall rate calculation process 2
Module B--Maximum basic rate [ see Appendix for CPI adjusted
figures]
4
Module BA--Pension supplement 10
Module D--Pharmaceutical allowance [see Appendix for CPI adjusted figures] 11
Module J--Remote area allowance 29
Part 3.6A -- Parenting Payment Rate Calculator 32
1068A... Rate of parenting payment--pension PP (single) .............................. 32
Pension PP (Single) Rate Calculator 32
Module A -- Overall rate calculation process 32
Module B--Maximum basic rate [ see Appendix for CPI adjusted
figures]
34
Module BA--Pension supplement 34
Module C -- Pharmaceutical allowance [ see Appendix for CPI adjusted figures] 35
Module E -- Ordinary income test 37
Module F -- Remote area allowance 44
1068B... Rate of parenting payment--PP (partnered) ...................................... 45
Benefit PP (Partnered) Rate Calculator 45
Module A--Overall rate calculation process 45
Module C -- Maximum basic rate [ see Appendix for CPI adjusted figures] 48
Module D -- Income test 49
Module DA--Pension supplement 57
Module E -- Pharmaceutical allowance [ see Appendix for CPI adjusted figures] 58
Module G -- Remote area allowance 62
Division 1--Operation of this Part 65
1070...... When this Part applies ....................................................................... 65
1070A... Effect of this Part .............................................................................. 65
Division 2--Qualification for rent assistance 66
1070B... Qualification--general rule ............................................................... 66
1070C... Common requirements (about aged care residence, home ownership and rent) 66
1070D... Specific requirement (carer payments and certain age, disability support and wife pensions) 66
1070E.... Specific requirement (bereavement allowance, widow B pension and certain parenting payments) 67
1070F.... Specific requirement (certain disability support pensions) ................ 68
1070G... Specific requirement (youth allowance) ............................................ 70
1070H... Specific requirement (austudy payment, mature age allowance under Part 2.12B, newstart allowance, partner allowance, sickness allowance or widow allowance) .......................................... 71
1070J.... Specific requirement (certain parenting payments) ............................ 73
Division 3--Rate of rent assistance 74
1070K... Rate depends on social security payment and family situation .......... 74
1070L.... Rate for carer payments and certain age, disability support and wife pensions 74
1070M.. Rate for bereavement allowance, widow B pension and certain parenting payments 77
1070N... Rate for disability support pension (person aged under 18) .............. 78
1070P.... Rate for disability support pension (person aged between 18 and 21) 81
1070Q... Rate for youth allowance, austudy payment, mature age allowance under Part 2.12B, newstart allowance, partner allowance, sickness allowance and widow allowance ....................... 84
1070R... Rate for certain parenting payments .................................................. 86
Division 4--Certain concepts used in this Part 88
1070S.... Division has effect for purposes of Part ............................................ 88
1070T.... Rent threshold amount ...................................................................... 88
1070U... Fortnightly rent ................................................................................. 88
1070V... Rent paid by a member of certain couples ......................................... 89
1070W.. Partner with a rent increased pension ................................................ 89
1070X... Partner with a rent increased benefit .................................................. 89
Division 5--Transitional indexation of rent assistance and rent threshold amounts 92
1070Y... Indexation of certain amounts for CPI increases before commencement 92
Part 3.9--Seniors Health Card Taxable Income Test Calculator 93
1071...... Seniors Health Card Taxable Income Test Calculator ....................... 93
Seniors Health Card Taxable Income Test Calculator 93
Part 3.9A--Health Care Card Income Test Calculator 98
1071A... Health care card income test .............................................................. 98
Health Care Card Income Test Calculator 98
Part 3.10--General provisions relating to the ordinary income test 102
Division 1--Ordinary income concept 102
1072...... General meaning of ordinary income .............................................. 102
1073...... Certain amounts taken to be received over 12 months ..................... 102
1073AA Work bonus .................................................................................... 104
1073AB Unused concession balance ............................................................. 107
Division 1AA--Employment income attribution rules 108
1073A... Employment income attribution over a period for social security pensioners 108
1073B... Daily attribution of employment income ......................................... 108
1073C... Fortnightly or yearly expression of attributed employment income . 109
Division 1AB--Working credit accrual and depletion rules and their consequences 110
1073D... To whom do working credit accrual and depletion rules apply? ...... 110
1073E.... Opening balance .............................................................................. 110
1073F.... Working out accruals and depletions of working credit for social security beneficiaries 113
1073G... Working out the effect of a working credit depletion on the fortnightly rate of ordinary income for a social security beneficiary ....................................................................................... 115
1073H... Working out accruals and depletions of working credit for social security pensioners 115
1073I..... Working out the effect of a working credit depletion on the yearly rate of ordinary income for a social security pensioner ........................................................................................................ 117
1073J.... Working credit balance prevents loss of qualification in certain cases 118
Division 1A--Business income 120
1074...... Ordinary income from a business--treatment of trading stock ....... 120
1075...... Permissible reductions of business income ..................................... 120
Division 1B--Deemed income from financial assets 122
1076...... Deemed income from financial assets--persons other than members of couples 122
1077...... Deemed income from financial assets--members of pensioner couples .. 123
1078...... Deemed income from financial assets--members of non-pensioner couples 124
1081...... Deeming threshold .......................................................................... 125
1082...... Below threshold rate, above threshold rate ...................................... 126
1083...... Actual return on financial assets not treated as ordinary income ..... 126
1084...... Certain money and financial investments not taken into account ..... 127
1084A... Valuation and revaluation of certain financial investments .............. 127
Division 1C--Income from income streams 128
Subdivision B--Income streams that are not family law affected income streams 128
1097A... Scope of Subdivision ...................................................................... 128
1098...... Income from asset-test exempt income stream ................................ 128
1099...... Income--income stream not a defined benefit income stream ......... 128
1099A... Income--income stream is a defined benefit income stream ........... 129
1099AA Income from market-linked asset-test exempt income stream .......... 129
1099B... Income from asset-tested income stream (long term) ...................... 131
1099C... Income--income stream not a defined benefit income stream ......... 131
1099D... Income--income stream is a defined benefit income stream ........... 132
1099DAAIncome from certain low-payment asset-tested income
streams
............................................................................................
133
Subdivision C--Family law affected income streams 134
1099DA Scope of Subdivision ...................................................................... 134
1099DB Income from asset-test exempt income streams ............................... 135
1099DC Income from asset-tested income stream (long term) ...................... 135
1099DD Decision-making principles ............................................................. 135
Division 1D--Aged care accommodation bonds: certain transactions before 6 November 1997 136
1099E.... Scope of Division ........................................................................... 136
1099F.... Exempt bond amount does not count as income .............................. 137
1099G... Person's ordinary income reduced using financial asset rules ......... 137
1099H... Meaning of exempt bond amount .................................................... 137
Division 1E--Refunds to charge exempt residents 139
1099J.... Scope of Division ........................................................................... 139
1099K... Refunded amount does not count as income ................................... 139
1099L.... Person's ordinary income reduced using financial asset rules ......... 139
1099M.. Application of Division ................................................................... 140
Division 2--Conversion of foreign currency amounts 141
1100...... How value of a payment received in a foreign currency is to be determined 141
1100A... Determining value of a payment originally denominated in a foreign currency but made in Australian currency 142
Division 3--Disposal of ordinary income 144
1106...... Disposal of ordinary income ........................................................... 144
1107...... Amount of disposition .................................................................... 145
1108...... Disposal of ordinary income--individuals ...................................... 145
1109...... Disposal of ordinary income--members of couples ....................... 146
1111...... Dispositions more than 5 years old to be disregarded ..................... 147
Part 3.12--General provisions relating to the assets test 149
Division 1--Value of person's assets 149
1118...... Certain assets to be disregarded in calculating the value of a person's assets 149
1118B... Value of superannuation investments determined by Minister to be disregarded 156
1118AA Value of assets reduced by amounts received from Mark Fitzpatrick Trust 157
1118AB Value of person's assets reduced: certain transactions to do with aged care accommodation bonds 158
1118AC Value of person's assets reduced: refunds to charge exempt residents 158
1119...... Value of asset-tested income streams that are not defined benefit income streams 158
1120...... Value of asset-tested income streams that are defined benefit income streams 159
1120A... Value of asset-tested FLA income streams ..................................... 160
1120B... Value of partially asset-test exempt income streams ........................ 160
1120C... Value of superannuation reserves for superannuation funds of 4 members or less 161
1121...... Effect of charge or encumbrance on value of assets ........................ 161
1121A... Effect of certain liabilities on value of assets used in primary production 162
1122...... Loans .............................................................................................. 163
Division 2--Disposal of assets 164
1123...... Disposal of assets ........................................................................... 164
1124...... Amount of disposal or disposition .................................................. 165
1124A... Disposal of assets in pre-pension years--individuals ..................... 166
1125...... Disposal of assets in pension years--individuals ........................... 167
1125A... Disposal of assets in pre-pension years--members of couples ....... 167
1126...... Disposal of assets in pension years--members of couples ............. 170
1126AA Disposal of assets in income year--individuals .............................. 172
1126AB Disposals of assets in 5 year period--individuals ........................... 172
1126AC Disposal of assets in income year--members of couples ................ 173
1126AD Disposal of assets in 5 year period--members of couples .............. 175
1126A... Disposal of assets in pre-pension year--family members ............... 176
1126B... Disposal of assets in pension year--family members ..................... 178
1126C... Disposal of assets in income year--family members ...................... 179
1126D... Disposals of assets in 5 year period--family members ................... 180
1126E.... Modification of this Division in respect of certain assets ................ 181
1127...... Disposition more than 5 years old to be disregarded ....................... 183
1127A... Division does not apply for purposes of care receiver assets test .... 183
Division 3--Financial hardship 184
1129...... Access to financial hardship rules--pensions ................................. 184
1130...... Application of financial hardship rules--pensions .......................... 185
1130A... Division does not apply for purposes of care receiver assets test .... 188
1130B... Access to financial hardship rules--pension PP (single) ................ 188
1130C... Application of financial hardship rules--pension PP (single) ......... 189
1131...... Access to financial hardship rules--benefits ................................... 191
1132...... Application of financial hardship rules--benefits ........................... 192
Division 4--Pension loans scheme 195
1133AA Pension loans scheme definitions ................................................... 195
1133...... Qualification for participation in pension loans scheme .................. 195
1134...... Effect of participation in pension loans scheme--pension or allowance rate 197
1135...... Effect of participation in pension loans scheme--creation of debt .. 198
1135A... Effect of participation in pension loans scheme--maximum loan available 199
1136...... Need for a request to participate ...................................................... 201
1137...... Need for a request to later nominate or change guaranteed amount or rate of pension or allowance 202
1138...... Existence of debt results in charge over real assets ......................... 203
1139...... Debt not to be recovered until after death ........................................ 204
1140...... Enforcement of charge .................................................................... 205
1141...... Person ceases to participate in pension loans scheme if debt exceeds maximum loan available 205
1142...... Person withdraws from pension loans scheme ............................... 206
1142A... Repayment or recovery of debt after pension loans scheme ceases to operate because debt exceeds maximum loan available or person withdraws ......................................................... 206
1143...... Registration of charge ..................................................................... 207
1144...... Manner of enforcement of charge ................................................... 207
1144A... Division does not apply for purposes of care receiver assets test .... 208
Division 5--Provisions relating to special residences and special residents 209
1145A... Application of Division to granny flat residents .............................. 209
1146...... Basis for different treatment ............................................................ 209
1147...... Entry contribution ........................................................................... 209
1148...... Extra allowable amount ................................................................... 211
1149...... Renegotiation of retirement village agreement ................................. 213
Subdivision B--Residents who are not members of a couple 213
1150...... Residents who are not members of a couple ................................... 213
Subdivision C--Residents who are members of couple and share principal home 214
1151...... Members of couples ........................................................................ 214
Subdivision D--Residents who are members of illness separated couple 215
1152...... Members of illness separated couples (both in special residences) [ see Appendix for CPI adjusted figures] 215
1153...... Members of illness separated couples (partner not in special residence and partner homeowner) 218
1154...... Members of illness separated couples (partner not in
special residence and partner not homeowner) [ see Appendix for CPI
adjusted
figures]
..............................................................................
219
Subdivision E--Residents who are members of ordinary couple with different principal homes 221
1155...... Members of ordinary couple with different principal homes (both in special residences) 221
1156...... Members of ordinary couple with different principal homes (partner not in special residence and partner homeowner) ........................................................................................................ 222
1157...... Members of ordinary couple with different principal homes (partner not in special residence and partner not homeowner) ........................................................................................................ 223
Part 3.12A--Provisions for Seniors Health Card taxable income test 225
Division 1--Purpose of this Part 225
1157A... Purpose of Part ............................................................................... 225
Division 2--Benefits that may be assessable fringe benefits 226
1157B... Benefits received in or outside Australia ......................................... 226
1157C... Car benefits ..................................................................................... 226
1157D... Exempt car benefits ......................................................................... 228
1157E.... School fees benefits ........................................................................ 228
1157F.... Health insurance benefits ................................................................ 230
1157G... Loan benefits ................................................................................... 231
1157H... Exempt loan benefit ......................................................................... 233
1157I..... Housing benefits ............................................................................. 233
1157J.... Exempt housing benefits--live-in residential care workers ............. 235
1157JA. Expense benefits ............................................................................. 236
1157JB.. Exempt expense benefit ................................................................... 236
1157JC.. Financial investment benefit ............................................................ 237
Division 3--Value of car fringe benefits 238
1157K... Method of valuing car fringe benefits ............................................. 238
1157L.... Value of car fringe benefits ............................................................. 238
1157M.. Minister may determine alternative method of valuing car fringe benefits 240
Division 4--Value of school fees fringe benefits 241
1157N... Value of school fees fringe benefits ................................................ 241
Division 5--Value of health insurance fringe benefits 242
1157O... Value of health insurance fringe benefits ........................................ 242
Division 6--Value of loan fringe benefits 243
1157P.... Method of valuing loan fringe benefits ........................................... 243
1157Q... Value of loan fringe benefits ........................................................... 243
1157R... Minister may determine alternative method of valuing loan fringe benefits 245
Division 7--Value of housing fringe benefits 247
Subdivision A--Grants of housing rights 247
1157S.... Methods of valuing housing fringe benefits--grants of housing rights 247
1157T.... Value of grants of housing rights--general .................................... 247
1157TA. Value of grants of housing rights--employees of the Defence Force 249
Subdivision B--Payments associated with loans 251
1157TB. Method of valuing housing fringe benefits--payments associated with loans 251
1157TC. Value of payments associated with loans ........................................ 252
Subdivision C--Payments associated with enjoying housing rights 252
1157TD. Methods of valuing housing fringe benefits--payments associated with enjoying housing rights 252
1157TE. Value of payments associated with enjoying housing rights--general 253
1157TF. Value of payments associated with enjoying housing rights--employees of the Defence Force 255
Subdivision D--Alternative methods of valuing housing fringe benefits 257
1157U... Minister may determine alternative method of valuing housing fringe benefits 257
Division 8--Value of expense fringe benefit 258
1157UA Value of expense fringe benefits ..................................................... 258
Division 9--Value of financial investment fringe benefit 259
1157UB Value of financial investment fringe benefit .................................... 259
Division 8--Foreign currency rates 260
1157V... Foreign currency rates ..................................................................... 260
1158...... Some social security payments not payable during period in gaol or in psychiatric confinement following criminal charge ........................................................................................................ 261
1159...... Payment may be redirected to dependent partner or child ................ 261
1159A... Person not qualified for some concession cards when in gaol or in psychiatric confinement following criminal charge ........................................................................................................ 262
Part 3.14--Compensation recovery 263
1160...... General effect of Part ...................................................................... 263
1161...... Application of Part .......................................................................... 263
1161A... Application of Part to supplementary compensation affected payments 265
1162...... Part to bind Crown .......................................................................... 268
1163...... Interpretation ................................................................................... 268
1164...... Certain lump sums to be treated as though they were received as periodic compensation payments 268
1165...... Effect of certain State and Territory laws ........................................ 269
Division 2--Enforcement of compensation rights 270
1166...... Secretary may require person to take action to obtain compensation 270
1167...... Failure to comply with a requirement to take action to obtain compensation 271
Division 3--Receipt of compensation 272
1168...... Application ...................................................................................... 272
1169...... Compensation affected payment not payable during lump sum preclusion period 272
1170...... Lump sum preclusion period ........................................................... 272
1171...... Deemed lump sum payment arising from separate payments .......... 273
1172...... Lump sum compensation not counted as ordinary income .............. 274
1173...... Effect of periodic compensation payments on rate of person's compensation affected payment 274
1174...... Effect of periodic compensation payments on rate of partner's compensation affected payment 275
1175...... Rate reduction under both income/assets test and this Part .............. 276
1176...... Periodic compensation not counted as ordinary income .................. 276
Division 4--Recoverable amounts 277
Subdivision A--Preliminary 277
1177...... Interpretation ................................................................................... 277
Subdivision B--Recovery from recipient of compensation affected payment 277
1178...... Repayment of amount where both lump sum and payments of compensation affected payment have been received ........................................................................................................ 277
1179...... The section 1178 recoverable amount ............................................. 278
1180...... Repayment where both periodic compensation payments and payments of compensation affected payment have been received ........................................................................................... 278
1181...... The section 1180 recoverable amount ............................................. 278
Subdivision C--Recovery from compensation payers and insurers 279
1182...... Secretary may send preliminary notice to potential compensation payer or insurer 279
1183...... Potential compensation payer or insurer must notify Secretary of liability 280
1184...... Secretary may send recovery notice to compensation payer or insurer 281
1184A... The section 1184 recoverable amount ............................................. 282
1184B... Preliminary notice or recovery notice suspends liability to pay compensation 285
1184C... Compensation payer's or insurer's payment to Commonwealth discharges liability to compensation claimant 285
1184D... Offence to make compensation payment after receiving preliminary notice or recovery notice 286
1184E.... Liability of compensation payer or insurer to pay the Commonwealth if there is a contravention of section 1184D ........................................................................................................ 287
Division 5--Recoverable debts 288
1184F.... Debts resulting from notices under section 1178 or 1180 ............... 288
1184G... Debts resulting from notices under section 1184 ............................ 288
1184H... Debts resulting from contravention of section 1184D ..................... 288
1184I..... Compensation arrears debts ............................................................ 288
1184J.... Secretary may give recovery notice either to compensation payer or to insurer but not to both 289
1184K... Secretary may disregard some payments ......................................... 289
1184L.... Application to review compensation decision--disability support pension 290
1185...... Special provision for certain recipients of dependency-based payments .. 290
Part 3.14A--Retirement assistance for farmers 292
1185A... Purpose of Part ............................................................................... 292
1185AA Applicable cut-off date .................................................................... 292
1185AB Pre-assessment request ................................................................... 293
1185B... Part to apply to certain transfers of estates in farms etc. .................. 294
1185C... How to assess the value of farms etc. subject to a transfer .............. 297
Division 2--Modification of provisions relating to assets test 299
1185D... Transfer of estate in farm etc. not disposal of an asset .................... 299
Division 4--Requests for increase in rate of social security payment 301
1185F.... Application ...................................................................................... 301
1185G... Request for increase ........................................................................ 301
1185H... Form of request ............................................................................... 301
1185J.... Determination of request ................................................................. 301
Division 5--Farmers' income test 303
1185K... Does a person satisfy the farmers' income test? .............................. 303
Division 6--Transitional: ex gratia payments 308
1185L.... Ex gratia payments .......................................................................... 308
Part 3.14B--Retirement assistance for sugarcane farmers 309
1185M.. Purpose of Part ............................................................................... 309
1185N... RASF commencement and closing days ......................................... 309
1185P.... Applicable cut-off date .................................................................... 309
1185Q... Pre-assessment request ................................................................... 310
1185R... Part to apply to certain transfers of estates in sugarcane farms etc. . 311
1185S.... How to assess the total net value of sugarcane farms etc. subject to a transfer 315
Division 2--Modification of provisions relating to assets test 318
1185T.... Transfer of estate in sugarcane farm etc. not disposal of an asset .... 318
Division 3--Requests for increase in rate of social security payment 320
1185U... Application ...................................................................................... 320
1185V... Request for increase ........................................................................ 320
1185W.. Form of request ............................................................................... 320
1185X... Determination of request ................................................................. 320
Division 4--Sugarcane farmers' income test 322
1185Y... Does a person satisfy the sugarcane farmers' income test? ............. 322
Part 3.15--New Enterprise Incentive Scheme 327
1186...... General effect of Part ...................................................................... 327
1187...... Reduction in rate of payments under this Act if recipient or partner also receiving payments under New Enterprise Incentive Scheme (NEIS) ................................................................ 327
1188...... Rate reduction under this Part ......................................................... 328
Part 3.15A--Community Development Employment Projects Scheme 330
1188A... General effect of Part ...................................................................... 330
1188B... CDEP Scheme participants ............................................................. 330
1188BA Approval of Northern Territory CDEP transitional activities .......... 330
1188BB. Effect of undertaking Northern Territory CDEP transitional activities 331
Division 2--Reduction in rate of pension or allowance 332
1188C... Reductions in rate of payments under this Act if recipient or partner also receiving payments under CDEP Scheme ........................................................................................................ 332
Division 3--CDEP Scheme Participant Supplement 343
1188D... Entitlement to Supplement: people receiving pension-type payments on or after 20 March 1999 343
1188E.... Entitlement to Supplement between 20 March 1999 and 19 March 2000: people not covered by section 1188D 344
1188F.... Entitlement to Supplement on or after 20 March 2000: people not covered by section 1188D 347
1188G... Notification of periods in respect of which a CDEP Scheme payment is not payable 351
1188H... Person receiving CDEP Scheme Participant Supplement to be taken to be in receipt of social security benefit or pension ........................................................................................................ 352
1188J.... CDEP Scheme participant may accumulate supplement .................. 352
1188K... Need for a claim .............................................................................. 353
1188KA CDEP Scheme Participant Supplement not payable in certain circumstances 353
1188L.... Existing CDEP Scheme participants to be treated as long-term social security recipients 354
1188M.. Certain people receiving CDEP Scheme Participant Supplement to be taken to have been receiving social security benefit for 9 months .................................................................................... 354
Part 3.16--Indexation and adjustment of amounts 355
1189...... Analysis of Part .............................................................................. 355
1190...... Indexed and adjusted amounts [ see Note 3] .................................... 355
Division 2--CPI indexation 376
1191...... CPI Indexation Table ...................................................................... 376
1192...... Indexation of amounts ..................................................................... 391
1193...... Indexation factor ............................................................................. 393
1194...... Rounding off indexed amounts ....................................................... 393
1195...... Certain indexed amounts to be increased in line with increases in Male Total Average Weekly Earnings 394
Division 3--Social security pension indexation using Pensioner and Beneficiary Living Cost Index 397
1196...... Social security pension indexation using Pensioner and Beneficiary Living Cost Index 397
1197...... Living cost indexation factor ........................................................... 398
1198...... Rounding off amounts .................................................................... 399
Division 4--Adjustment of other rates 400
1198A... Adjustment of single pension rate MBR amounts ........................... 400
1198B... Adjustment of disability support pension (under 21) MBRs .......... 400
1198C... Adjustment of youth disability supplement ..................................... 401
1203...... Adjustment of pension "single non-homeowner" AVL .................. 401
1204...... Adjustment of benefit AVLs ........................................................... 402
1205...... Adjustment of special illness separated special resident AVL ......... 403
1206A... Adjustment of certain pharmaceutical allowance rates ..................... 403
1206B... Adjustment of certain telephone allowance rates ............................. 405
Division 5--One-off adjustments of certain amounts 408
1206D... Rent assistance threshold for social security pensions increased on 20 March 1996 408
1206E.... Rent assistance threshold for some social security payments increased on 20 March 1996 408
1206F.... Rent assistance for family allowance increased on 20 March 1996 . 408
1206G... Increased rent assistance for pensioners with service pensioner partners with children 409
Division 6--One-off adjustments on 1 July 2000 relating to the introduction of the goods and services tax 410
1206GA 1 July 2000 increase in certain indexed and adjusted amounts ........ 410
1206GAA1 July 2000 increase in rent assistance amounts ............................ 412
1206GB Adjustment of amounts following 1 July 2000 increase ................. 413
1206GC 1 July 2000 increase in income and assets test free areas ................ 417
1206GD Rounding off provisional replacement amounts .............................. 421
Division 7--Increase in maximum basic rate of some pensions on 20 September 2009 422
1206GE. Maximum basic rate of some single pensions increased on 20 September 2009 422
Part 3.16A--Advance payment deductions 423
1206H... Advance payment deduction ........................................................... 423
1206J.... Amount of advance payment deduction--basic calculation ............. 423
1206K... Person may request larger advance payment deduction ................... 423
1206L.... Reduction of advance payment deduction in cases of severe financial hardship 424
1206M.. The final advance payment deduction .............................................. 425
1206N... Provisional payment rate insufficient to cover advance payment deduction 425
1206P.... Rounding of amounts ...................................................................... 426
Part 3.16B--Special employment advance deductions 427
1206Q... Special employment advance deduction .......................................... 427
1206R... Amount of special employment advance deduction--basic calculation 427
1206S.... Person may request larger special employment advance deduction . 427
1206T.... Reduction of special employment advance deduction in cases of severe financial hardship 428
1206U... The final special employment advance deduction ............................ 429
1206V... Provisional payment rate insufficient to cover special employment advance deduction 429
1206W.. Rounding of amounts ...................................................................... 430
Part 3.18--Means test treatment of private companies and private trusts 431
1207...... Simplified outline ............................................................................ 431
1207A... Definitions ...................................................................................... 432
1207B... Relatives .......................................................................................... 435
1207C... Associates ....................................................................................... 436
1207D... When a company is sufficiently influenced by an entity .................. 437
1207E.... Majority voting interest in a company ............................................. 438
1207F.... Entitled to acquire ............................................................................ 438
1207G... Transfer of property or services ...................................................... 438
1207H... Constructive transfers of property or services to an entity .............. 439
1207J.... Active involvement with a primary production enterprise ............... 440
1207K... Power to veto decisions of a trustee ................................................ 440
1207L.... Extra-territorial operation ................................................................ 440
1207M.. Application to things happening before commencement ................. 440
Division 2--Designated private companies 441
1207N... Designated private companies ......................................................... 441
Division 3--Designated private trusts 443
1207P.... Designated private trusts ................................................................. 443
Division 4--Controlled private companies 445
1207Q... Controlled private companies .......................................................... 445
1207R... Direct voting interest in a company ................................................. 446
1207S.... Voting power .................................................................................. 447
1207T.... Direct control interest in a company ................................................ 447
1207U... Interest in a share ............................................................................ 448
Division 5--Controlled private trusts 450
1207V... Controlled private trusts .................................................................. 450
1207W.. Interest in a trust .............................................................................. 453
Division 6--Attributable stakeholders and attribution percentages 454
1207X... Attributable stakeholder, asset attribution percentage and income attribution percentage 454
Division 7--Attribution of income of controlled private companies and controlled private trusts 456
1207Y... Attribution of income ...................................................................... 456
1207Z.... No double counting of attributed income ........................................ 457
1208...... Ordinary income of a company or trust ........................................... 458
1208A... Ordinary income from a business--treatment of trading stock ....... 458
1208B... Permissible reductions of business and investment income ............ 459
1208C... Derivation periods ........................................................................... 460
1208D... Attribution periods .......................................................................... 461
Division 8--Attribution of assets of controlled private companies and controlled private trusts 462
1208E.... Attribution of assets ........................................................................ 462
1208F.... When attributed asset is unrealisable ............................................... 462
1208G... Effect of charge or encumbrance on value of assets ........................ 463
1208H... Effect of unsecured loan on value of assets ..................................... 465
1208J.... Value of company's or trust's assets etc. ........................................ 465
Division 9--Modification of asset deprivation rules 466
1208K... Individual disposes of asset to company or trust ............................. 466
1208L.... Disposal of asset by company or trust ............................................ 466
1208M.. Individual ceases to be an attributable stakeholder of a company or trust 469
1208N... Individual disposes of asset to company or trust before 1 January 2002--individual is attributable stakeholder 470
1208P.... Individual disposes of asset to company or trust before 1 January 2002--individual's spouse is attributable stakeholder ........................................................................................................ 471
Division 10--Modification of income deprivation rules 473
1208Q... Individual disposes of ordinary income to company or trust ........... 473
1208R... Disposal of income by company or trust ......................................... 473
1208S.... Individual disposes of income to company or trust before 1 January 2002--individual is attributable stakeholder 476
1208T.... Individual disposes of income to company or trust before 1 January 2002--individual's spouse is attributable stakeholder ...................................................................................... 477
Division 11--Concessional primary production trusts 479
1208U... Concessional primary production trusts .......................................... 479
1208V... Individual ceases to be an attributable stakeholder of trust--receipt of remuneration or other benefits from trust during asset deprivation period ................................................................... 483
1208W.. Net value of asset ............................................................................ 485
1208X... Value of entity's assets ................................................................... 485
1208Y... When asset is controlled by an individual ....................................... 485
1208Z.... Adjusted net value of asset .............................................................. 486
1209...... Adjusted net primary production income ........................................ 487
1209A... Net income of a primary production enterprise ............................... 488
1209B... Net income from a primary production enterprise--treatment of trading stock 488
1209C... Permissible reductions of income from carrying on a primary production enterprise 489
Division 12--Anti-avoidance 490
1209D... Anti-avoidance ................................................................................ 490
Division 13--Decision-making principles 492
1209E.... Decision-making principles ............................................................. 492
Division 14--Information management 493
1209F.... Transitional period .......................................................................... 493
1209G... Information-gathering powers ......................................................... 493
1209H... Secretary may obtain tax information .............................................. 494
1209J.... Disclosure of tax information .......................................................... 495
1209K... Disclosure of tax file number information ....................................... 496
Part 3.18A--Private financial provision for certain people with disabilities 498
Division 1--Special disability trusts 498
1209L.... What is a special disability trust ? .................................................... 498
1209M.. Beneficiary requirements ................................................................. 498
1209N... Trust purpose requirements ............................................................. 500
1209P.... Trust deed requirements .................................................................. 501
1209Q... Trustee requirements ....................................................................... 502
1209R... Trust property requirements ............................................................ 502
1209RA Trust expenditure requirements ....................................................... 503
1209S.... Reporting requirements ................................................................... 504
1209T.... Audit requirements .......................................................................... 504
1209U... Waiver of contravention of this Division ........................................ 506
Division 2--Income of special disability trusts 507
1209V... Attribution of income ...................................................................... 507
1209X... Income amounts from special disability trusts ................................. 507
Division 3--Assets of special disability trusts 508
1209Y... Attribution of assets ........................................................................ 508
Division 4--Transfers to special disability trusts 509
1209Z.... Effect of certain transfers to special disability trusts ........................ 509
1209ZA. The effect of exceeding the $500,000 limit ...................................... 510
1209ZB. Transfers by the immediate family members prior to reaching pension age etc. 511
1209ZC. Transfers by principal beneficiaries or partners ............................... 512
1209ZD. Cessation of special disability trusts ................................................ 512
1209ZE. Effect of this Division ..................................................................... 513
1210...... Application of income and assets test reductions and of compensation reductions for income tax purposes 514
1210A... Effect of nil rate of pension etc. ....................................................... 516
Chapter 4--International agreements and portability 517
Part 4.2--Overseas portability 517
1211...... Social Security (International Agreements) Act overrides Part ....... 517
1212...... Meaning of terms used in this Part .................................................. 517
1212A... Meaning of acute family crisis ........................................................ 518
1212B... Meaning of humanitarian purpose ................................................. 518
1212C... Meaning of temporary absence ...................................................... 519
1212D... Part does not affect need for qualification ....................................... 519
Division 2--Portability of social security payments 520
Subdivision A--Basic portability provisions 520
1213...... Persons to whom Division applies .................................................. 520
1214...... Some payments generally portable with no time limit ..................... 520
1215...... Some payments generally portable with time limit .......................... 520
1216...... Amounts added to rate .................................................................... 521
1217...... Meaning of maximum portability period , allowable absence and portability period 521
Subdivision B--Exceptions to Subdivision A rules 526
1218AA Unlimited portability period for disability support pension ............. 526
1218AB Extended portability period for disability support pension .............. 527
1218...... Exception--full-time students outside Australia for purposes of Australian course 528
1218A... Exception--Reserve service ............................................................ 528
1218B... Exception--waiting period in Australia before parenting payment is portable 528
1218C... Extension of person's portability period--general .......................... 529
1218D... Extension of person's portability period--life-saving medical treatment overseas 530
1220...... No portability where claim based on short residence ...................... 530
Division 3--Rate of portable pensions 533
1220A... Proportionality--age pension rate ................................................... 533
1220B... Proportionality--disability support pension rate for a severely disabled person 533
1221...... Proportionality--wife pension and widow B pension rate for entitled persons 534
Pension Portability Rate Calculator 534
Module A--Overall rate calculation process 534
Module B--Australian working life residence 535
Module C--Residence factor 536
Chapter 5--Overpayments and debt recovery 537
Part 5.1--Effect of Chapter 537
1222...... General effect of Chapter ................................................................ 537
Part 5.2--Amounts recoverable under this Act 541
1222A... Debts due to the Commonwealth .................................................... 541
1223...... Debts arising from lack of qualification, overpayment etc. [ see Note 5] .. 541
1223A... Debt resulting from commutation of asset-test exempt income stream contrary to subsection 9A(2), 9B(2) or 9BA(2) ........................................................................................................ 546
1223AA Debts arising from prepayments and certain other payments .......... 550
1223AB Debts arising from AAT stay orders ............................................... 552
1223ABAADebts arising in respect of one-off payments to older
Australians
......................................................................................
552
1223ABADebts arising in respect of one-off payments to carers .................. 554
1223ABAAADebts arising in respect of economic security strategy
payments
.........................................................................................
561
1223ABAABDebts arising in respect of training and learning bonuses
etc.
...................................................................................................
563
1223ABBDebts in respect of child disability assistance ................................ 565
1223ABCDebts in respect of carer supplement for 2009 ............................... 566
1223ABDDebts in respect of carer supplement for 2010 and later years ....... 567
1223ABEDebts in respect of scholarship payments ...................................... 568
1224AA Person other than payee obtaining payment of a cheque ................. 570
1224AB Joint and several liability for persons involved in contravention of Act 570
1224B... Education entry payment debt ......................................................... 570
1224C... Data-matching Program (Assistance and Tax) Acts debts .............. 571
1224D... Mobility allowance advance debts ................................................... 571
1224E.... Debts arising from advance payments of social security entitlements 572
1224EA. Debts arising from special employment advances of special employment advance qualifying entitlements 573
1227...... Assurance of support debt .............................................................. 573
1227A... Debts arising under the Farm Household Support Act 1992 in respect of re-establishment grant, exceptional circumstances relief payment or farm help income support ............. 574
1227B... Debts arising under Part 8 of the Student Assistance Act 1973 as in force before 1 July 1998 575
1228...... Overpayments arising under other Acts and schemes ..................... 575
1228A... Comparable foreign payment debt recovery .................................... 577
1228B... Additional 10% penalty for understatement etc. of income ............. 578
1229...... Notices in respect of debt ................................................................ 579
1229A... Interest on debt ................................................................................ 580
1229AA Determination that interest not to be payable ................................... 582
1229AB Administrative charge ..................................................................... 583
1229B... Penalty interest rate ......................................................................... 583
1229C... Guidelines on the penalty interest provisions .................................. 583
1230...... Debt from failure to comply with garnishee notice .......................... 583
1230A... Debt from failure before 1 July 1991 to comply with garnishee notice under the 1947 Act 585
1230B... Overseas application of provisions ................................................. 586
1230C... Methods of recovery of debt ........................................................... 586
Part 5.3--Methods of recovery 588
1231AA Application of sections dealing with deductions ............................. 588
1231...... Deductions from debtor's pension, benefit or allowance ................ 588
1231A... Deductions from debtor's drought relief payment [ see Note 4] ...... 591
1232...... Legal proceedings ........................................................................... 591
1233...... Garnishee notice .............................................................................. 593
1234...... Arrangement for payment of debt ................................................... 596
1234AA Recovery of amounts from financial institutions ............................. 597
1234A... Deductions by consent from social security payment of person who is not a debtor 598
Part 5.4--Non-recovery of debts 600
1235...... Meaning of debt .............................................................................. 600
1236...... Secretary may write off debt ........................................................... 600
1236A... Application ...................................................................................... 601
1237...... Power to waive Commonwealth's right to recover debt .................. 602
1237A... Waiver of debt arising from error .................................................... 602
1237AA Waiver of debt relating to an offence ............................................... 603
1237AAAWaiver of small debt ..................................................................... 603
1237AABWaiver in relation to settlements .................................................... 604
1237AACWaiver where debtor or debtor's partner would have been
entitled
to an allowance
...................................................................
606
1237AADWaiver in special circumstances .................................................... 609
1237AAEExtra rules for waiver of assurance of support debts ..................... 609
1237AB Secretary may waive debts of a particular class ............................... 610
1361A... [ see Note 5] ..................................................................................... 610
Schedule 1A--Savings and transitional provisions 611
1............ Correspondence of pensions, benefits and allowances .................... 611
2............ Correspondence of provisions ........................................................ 612
2A......... References in other Acts and instruments to provisions of the 1947 Act 613
Part 2--Savings and Transitional Provisions Applicable on the Transition from the 1947 Act to this Act 614
Division 4--Continuation of earlier savings provisions 614
21.......... Widow's pension--mental hospital patient partners (changes introduced on 1 November 1980) 614
22.......... Benevolent homes (changes introduced on 1 January 1981) ........... 615
27.......... Rent assistance--boarders and lodgers (changes introduced on 13 June 1989) 616
28.......... Rent assistance--retirement village residents (changes introduced on 13 June 1989) 619
Part 3--Saving and Transitional Provisions Applicable after the Commencement of this Act 622
36.......... Incentive allowance (changes introduced on 12 November 1991) .. 622
41.......... Members of couples (changes made on 12 March 1992) ................ 623
42.......... Modifications of Pension Rate Calculator A (changes made on 12 March 1992) 624
43.......... Modifications of Pension Rate Calculator B (changes made on 12 March 1992) 625
44.......... Modifications of Pension Rate Calculator C (changes made on 12 March 1992) 626
45.......... Modifications of Pension Rate Calculator D (changes made on 12 March 1992) 627
46.......... Modifications of Pension Rate Calculator E (changes made on 12 March 1992) 627
48.......... Modifications of Benefit Rate Calculator B (changes made on 12 March 1992) 628
49.......... Modifications of pharmaceutical allowance rates (changes made on 12 March 1992) 631
63.......... Rent assistance (changes introduced on 20 March 1993) ................ 634
67.......... Sickness allowance for people on rehabilitation programs (changes introduced on 20 March 1994) 637
69B....... Saving of job search allowance and newstart allowance deferment determinations 638
74.......... Partner allowance for persons born on or before 1 July 1955 (changes made on 1 July 1995) 638
80.......... Income determinations (changes made on 1 January 1996) ............ 638
86.......... Transitional and saving provisions applicable to the amendments relating to the pension loans scheme 639
88.......... Saving: Determinations under repealed sections 1099E and 1099L 640
96.......... Application and saving provisions: advance payment provisions ... 640
96A....... Application of revised Schedule 1B ................................................ 641
98.......... Application and transitional provisions: amendments relating to tightening the activity test administration and simplifying the penalty periods that apply to youth training allowance .............. 642
99.......... Application provision: amendments relating to unemployment due to industrial action 643
100........ Application provision: amendments relating to the abolition of the minimum rate of payment to under 18 year old sickness allowance and newstart allowance recipients .................... 643
101........ Application provision: abolition of the earnings credit scheme ....... 643
102........ Application provision: amendments relating to the application of the below threshold deeming rate 644
102A..... Application and transitional provisions: amendments relating to simplifying the penalty periods that apply to newstart allowance ........................................................................................ 645
102AA.. Review of decisions under section 5 of the Aged Care Income Testing Act 1997 646
102B..... Applications for review of decisions made under section 5 of the Aged Care Income Testing Act 1997 647
102C..... Review by SSAT of decisions relating to determinations under section 5 of the Aged Care Income Testing Act 1997 ........................................................................................................ 647
102D..... Review by AAT of decisions relating to determinations under section 5 of the Aged Care Income Testing Act 1997 ........................................................................................................ 648
102E...... Application provision--abolition of residential care allowance and amendments relating to rent assistance 648
103........ Application provision: income maintenance periods ....................... 649
104........ Application provision: amendments relating to the liquid assets test waiting period 649
104A..... Application provision: amendments relating to means test exemption for superannuation assets 649
105........ Application and saving provisions: debts due to the Commonwealth and their recovery 650
105A..... Parenting payment (changes introduced 20 March 1998) ............... 651
106........ Determinations etc. relating to family payment continue in force as determinations etc. relating to family allowance ........................................................................................................ 657
107........ Pending claims for family payment ................................................. 657
108........ Savings--Disabled child (changes made on 1 July 1998) .............. 657
108A..... Disabled child (changes made on 1 July 1999) ............................... 658
109........ Application of liquid assets test waiting period for sickness allowance 659
109A..... Application provision: amendments relating to the consistent treatment of lump sums 659
110........ Youth allowance in place of newstart allowance (under 21 years), sickness allowance (under 21 years), youth training allowance and AUSTUDY living allowance (youth allowance age) 660
111........ Austudy payment in place of AUSTUDY living allowance ........... 662
111A..... $3,000 opening balance for student income bank for students transferring from AUSTUDY 663
112........ Pensioner education supplement under the Social Security Act in place of pensioner education supplement under the Austudy Regulations ....................................................................... 663
113........ Certain persons receiving benefit PP (partnered) and pensioner education supplement immediately before 1 July 1998 ........................................................................................................ 664
114........ Claims for newstart allowance (under 21 years) or sickness allowance (under 21 years) made on or after 1 July 1998 in respect of period before that date ..................................................... 665
115........ Persons under 21 receiving newstart allowance or sickness allowance on 17 June 1997 665
116........ Newstart or sickness allowance bereavement payment in respect of death of partner 666
117........ Youth training allowance bereavement payment in respect of death of partner 666
118........ Qualification for double orphan pension for certain young persons who were qualified to receive payments under the AUSTUDY scheme immediately before 1 July 1998 ..................... 667
119........ Payment of family allowance--young person ceasing to be a FA child on becoming youth allowance recipient 667
120........ Application--income maintenance period rules .............................. 668
120A..... Amendments relating to treatment of income streams ..................... 670
122........ Issue of notice before 1 July 1999 to person to whom domiciliary nursing care benefit is being paid requiring notification of events affecting the payment of carer allowance on and after that day 671
123........ Carer payment provisions (changes to "severely handicapped person" category with effect from 1 July 1999) 672
124........ Carer allowance (changes introduced on 1 July 1999) .................... 672
125........ Transitional regulations arising out of carer allowance changes introduced on 1 July 1999 676
121........ Changes to newly arrived resident's waiting period ........................ 676
126........ Application and transitional provisions relating to fares allowance . 677
127........ Seasonal work carried out in what would have been a seasonal work non-benefit period extending beyond 30 June 2000 ........................................................................................................ 677
128........ Saving provision--portability rules relating to rates of pension ...... 678
128A..... Saving of certain pensions payable under 1986 Agreement between Australia and Italy 679
129........ Application of amendments relating to short residence ................... 680
130........ Saving provision--other portability rules ....................................... 680
131........ Certain payments not recoverable .................................................... 681
132........ Saving--ABSTUDY recipients ...................................................... 681
133........ Meaning of Australian resident ...................................................... 682
134........ Transitional and saving provisions--substitution of Part 3.14 ........ 682
135........ Unlimited maximum portability period for disability support pension 686
136........ Transitional definition of deductible amount (commencing 1 July 2007) 687
137 ........ Application--general ...................................................................... 689
138........ Application--subsections 198AA(1) and (3) ................................. 689
139........ Application--subsection 955(2) ..................................................... 689
139A..... Application--general ...................................................................... 689
139B..... Application--sections 198AAA and 198AB .................................. 690
139C..... Application--subsections 731J(2) and (6) ...................................... 690
139D..... Saving--principal beneficiary of a special disability trust ............... 690
140........ Person whose carer payment was cancelled on or after 1 July 2008 and before 1 July 2010 691
141........ Saving--profoundly disabled child and disabled child ................... 691
142........ Person whose special benefit was cancelled on or after 1 July 2008 and before 1 July 2010 693
143........ Saving--profoundly disabled child and disabled child ................... 694
144........ Saving and transitional provisions for section 93H ......................... 695
145........ Saving provision for income test taper rate for disability support pensioners under 21 without dependent children ........................................................................................................ 695
146........ Transitional provision for rates of certain social security pensions on and after 20 September 2009 696
147........ Amounts for subparagraph 146(4)(a)(i) .......................................... 700
148........ Rate of social security payments to partners of persons affected by clause 146 705
149........ Payment and income tax consequences of receiving social security pension at rate affected by clause 146 705
150........ Persons exempt from requirement to be Australian residents to qualify for disability support pension 706