Commonwealth Consolidated ActsAct No. 172 of 1992 as amended
This compilation was prepared on 15 June 2011
taking into account amendments up to Act No. 143 of 2010
The text of any of those amendments not in force
on that date is appended in the Notes section
The operation of amendments that have been incorporated may
be
affected by application provisions that are set out in the Notes section
Prepared by the Office of Legislative Drafting and
Publishing,
Attorney-General's Department, Canberra
Contents
Part 1--Preliminary 1
1............ Short title [see Note 1] ........................................................................ 1
2............ Commencement [see Note 1] .............................................................. 1
3............ Interpretation ....................................................................................... 1
4............ Copies ................................................................................................. 8
5............ Territories regarded as States .............................................................. 8
6............ Act to bind Crown .............................................................................. 8
7............ Territories ............................................................................................ 8
8............ Effect on the operation of other laws ................................................... 9
8A......... Application of the Criminal Code ..................................................... 10
9............ Service on companies and registered bodies ..................................... 10
10.......... Service on other bodies corporate ..................................................... 12
11.......... Proof of service ................................................................................. 13
12.......... Effect of service ................................................................................ 15
Part 2--Service of process in civil and criminal proceedings 16
Division 1--Initiating process in civil proceedings 16
13.......... Application of Division ..................................................................... 16
14.......... Meaning of appearance ..................................................................... 16
15.......... Initiating process may be served in any part of Australia .................. 16
16.......... Information to be provided ................................................................ 17
17.......... Time for appearance .......................................................................... 17
18.......... Appearance to state address for service ............................................. 18
19.......... Security for costs .............................................................................. 18
20.......... Stay of proceedings ........................................................................... 18
21.......... No restraint of proceedings ............................................................... 20
Division 2--Initiating process in criminal proceedings 21
22.......... Application of Division ..................................................................... 21
23.......... Initiating process ............................................................................... 21
24.......... Initiating process may be served in any part of Australia .................. 21
25.......... Time for service ................................................................................ 21
Division 3--Other process 23
26.......... Application of Division ..................................................................... 23
27.......... Other process may be served in any part of Australia ....................... 23
Part 3--Service of subpoenas 24
Division 1--Service of subpoenas generally 24
28.......... Application of Division ..................................................................... 24
29.......... Subpoenas may be served in any part of Australia ............................ 24
30.......... Time for service ................................................................................ 24
31.......... Information to be provided ................................................................ 25
32.......... Expenses ........................................................................................... 25
33.......... Application for relief from subpoena ................................................ 25
34.......... Subpoenas not requiring attendance .................................................. 26
35.......... Entitlement to expenses ..................................................................... 27
36.......... Persons under restraint ...................................................................... 27
37.......... Issue of warrants for non-compliance with subpoenas ..................... 29
Division 2--Service of subpoenas addressed to persons in prison 30
38.......... Application of Division ..................................................................... 30
39.......... Order for production ......................................................................... 30
40.......... Service of order for production ......................................................... 31
41.......... Information to be provided ................................................................ 32
42.......... Expenses ........................................................................................... 32
43.......... Application for relief from subpoena ................................................ 32
44.......... Application for relief from order for production ............................... 33
45.......... Entitlement to expenses ..................................................................... 35
46.......... Custody of prisoner etc. .................................................................... 35
Part 4--Service of process of tribunals 37
Division 1--Preliminary 37
47.......... Interpretation ..................................................................................... 37
Division 2--Service of initiating and other process related to adjudicative functions 38
48.......... Application of Division ..................................................................... 38
49.......... Meaning of appearance ..................................................................... 38
50.......... Initiating process may be served in any part of Australia .................. 39
51.......... Information to be provided ................................................................ 39
52.......... Time for appearance .......................................................................... 39
53.......... Appearance to state address for service ............................................. 40
54.......... Security for costs .............................................................................. 40
55.......... Other process may be served in any part of Australia ....................... 41
Division 3--Service of subpoenas in the performance of adjudicative functions 42
Subdivision A--Service of subpoenas generally 42
56.......... Application of Subdivision ............................................................... 42
57.......... Order for leave .................................................................................. 42
58.......... Subpoenas may be served in any part of Australia ............................ 43
59.......... Information to be provided ................................................................ 43
60.......... Expenses ........................................................................................... 43
61.......... Application for relief from subpoena ................................................ 44
62.......... Subpoenas not requiring attendance .................................................. 45
63.......... Entitlement to expenses ..................................................................... 45
64.......... Persons under restraint ...................................................................... 46
65.......... Issue of warrants for non-compliance with subpoenas ..................... 47
Subdivision B--Service of subpoenas addressed to persons in prison 48
66.......... Application of Subdivision ............................................................... 48
67.......... Order for production ......................................................................... 48
68.......... Service of order for production ......................................................... 50
69.......... Information to be provided ................................................................ 51
70.......... Expenses ........................................................................................... 51
71.......... Application for relief from subpoena ................................................ 51
72.......... Application for relief from order for production ............................... 52
73.......... Entitlement to expenses ..................................................................... 54
74.......... Custody of prisoner etc. .................................................................... 54
Division 4--Service of subpoenas in the performance of investigative functions 56
Subdivision A--Service of subpoenas generally 56
75.......... Application of Subdivision ............................................................... 56
76.......... Order for leave .................................................................................. 56
77.......... Application of other provisions ......................................................... 57
Subdivision B--Service of subpoenas addressed to persons in prison 57
78.......... Application of Subdivision ............................................................... 57
79.......... Order for production ......................................................................... 57
80.......... Application of other provisions ......................................................... 58
Part 5--Execution of warrants 59
Division 1--General 59
81.......... Application of Division ..................................................................... 59
81A....... Interpretation ..................................................................................... 59
82.......... Persons subject to warrants may be apprehended ............................. 59
83.......... Procedure after apprehension ............................................................ 60
84.......... Additional provisions relating to persons under restraint .................. 62
85.......... Procedure on remand on bail ............................................................. 64
85A....... Notification when persons are released or remanded on bail ............. 65
86.......... Review .............................................................................................. 65
87.......... Entitlement to expenses ..................................................................... 67
88.......... Law applicable to grant etc. of bail .................................................... 67
89.......... Custody of persons etc. ..................................................................... 68
90.......... Release of persons unnecessarily detained ........................................ 69
Division 2--Execution of warrants issued by tribunals 71
91.......... Application of Division ..................................................................... 71
92.......... Application of Division 1 to certain warrants issued by tribunals ..... 71
93.......... Orders for the execution of warrants ................................................. 72
94.......... Additional provisions relating to warrants issued in the performance of investigative functions 73
Division 2A--Transit through State in execution of warrant 74
94A....... Application of Division ..................................................................... 74
94B....... Effect of warrant ............................................................................... 74
94C....... Applicable laws relating to escape from custody ............................... 74
94D....... Powers of person executing the warrant ........................................... 74
Division 3--Suppression orders 75
95.......... Interpretation ..................................................................................... 75
96.......... Suppression orders ........................................................................... 75
97.......... Duration etc. of suppression orders .................................................. 77
98.......... Interim suppression orders ................................................................ 77
99.......... Variation and revocation of suppression orders ................................ 78
100........ Applications for suppression orders etc. ........................................... 78
101........ Appeals against suppression orders .................................................. 80
102........ Institution of appeals ......................................................................... 81
103........ Disobedience of suppression orders ................................................. 82
Part 6--Judgments 83
104........ Interpretation ..................................................................................... 83
105........ Enforcement of judgments ................................................................ 83
106........ Stay may be granted .......................................................................... 85
107........ Costs ................................................................................................. 85
108........ Interest .............................................................................................. 86
109........ Rules of private international law not to apply .................................. 86
Part 7--Enforcement of fines imposed by courts of summary jurisdiction 87
Division 1--Preliminary 87
110........ Definitions ........................................................................................ 87
111........ Constitution of courts ........................................................................ 88
Division 2--Registration and enforcement of fines 89
112........ Request for registration ..................................................................... 89
113........ Registration ....................................................................................... 90
114........ Effect of registration .......................................................................... 90
Division 3--Amendment, cancellation and challenge to imposition etc. 92
115........ Amendment of registration initiated by originating State ................... 92
116........ Cancellation of registration initiated by originating State ................... 92
117........ Payment of fine to the registering State ............................................. 93
118........ Cancellation of registration initiated by registering State ................... 93
119........ Effect of cancellation of registration .................................................. 93
120........ Challenge to imposition of fine ......................................................... 94
Division 4--Miscellaneous 95
121........ Operation of State laws ..................................................................... 95
122........ Saving ............................................................................................... 95
Part 8--Miscellaneous 96
127........ Matters of state .................................................................................. 96
128........ Claim of public interest immunity not precluded ............................... 97
129........ Custodians to assist prisoners served with subpoenas ...................... 97
130........ Jurisdiction not limited by locality ..................................................... 97
131........ Constitution of courts ........................................................................ 98
132........ Regulations etc. ................................................................................. 98
Notes 101
Notes to
the
Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 Note 1 The Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 as shown
in this compilation comprises Act No. 172, 1992 amended as indicated in
the Tables below. For application, saving or transitional provisions made by the
Corporations (Repeals, Consequentials and Transitionals) Act 2001, see
Act No. 55, 2001. All relevant information pertaining to application, saving or
transitional provisions prior to 6 April 2001 is not included in this
compilation. For subsequent information see Table A. Table of Acts
|
Act |
Number |
Date |
Date of commencement |
Application, saving or transitional provisions |
|
|
172, 1992 |
11 Dec 1992 |
Ss. 1 and 2: Royal Assent |
|
||
|
141, 1994 |
28 Nov 1994 |
Ss. 3 (items |
S. 6 |
||
|
34, 1997 |
17 Apr 1997 |
Schedule 14 (items 1-3, 6-8): Royal Assent (b) |
Sch. 14 (item 17) |
||
|
61, 1998 |
29 June 1998 |
Schedule 4 (items 39-49): 1 July 1998 ( see Gazette 1998, No. S317) (c) |
¾ |
||
|
9, 2000 |
7 Mar 2000 |
2 July 2000 ( see Gazette 2000, No. S328) |
Sch. 3 (items 20, 34, 35) |
||
|
Law and Justice Legislation Amendment (Application of Criminal Code) Act2001 |
24, 2001 |
6 Apr 2001 |
S. 4(1), (2) and Schedule 44: (d) |
S. 4(1) and (2) [see Table A] |
|
|
Corporations (Repeals, Consequentials and Transitionals) Act 2001 |
55, 2001 |
28 June 2001 |
Ss. 4-14 and Schedule 3 (items 465-473): 15 July 2001 (see Gazette 2001, No. S285) (e) |
Ss. 4-14 [see Note 1] |
|
|
Proceeds of Crime (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2002 |
86, 2002 |
11 Oct 2002 |
Ss. 1-3: Royal Assent |
-- |
|
|
41, 2003 |
3 June 2003 |
Schedule 2 (items 18-22): 3 Dec 2003 |
-- |
||
|
8, 2007 |
15 Mar 2007 |
Schedule 4 (items 25, 26): Royal Assent |
-- |
||
|
Same-Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws--General Law Reform) Act 2008 |
144, 2008 |
9 Dec 2008 |
Schedule 2 (items 73-75): 10 Dec 2008 |
-- |
|
|
Law and Justice (Cross Border and Other Amendments) Act 2009 |
77, 2009 |
7 Sept 2009 |
Schedules 1 and 2: Royal Assent |
-- |
|
|
Trans-Tasman Proceedings (Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Act 2010 |
36, 2010 |
13 Apr 2010 |
Schedule 2 (items 25, 26): [see s. 2(1) and Note 2] |
-- |
|
|
Service and Execution of Process Amendment (Interstate Fine Enforcement) Act 2010 |
143, 2010 |
15 Dec 2010 |
Schedule 1 and Schedule 2 (items 1, 2): 15 June 2011 |
Sch. 1 (items 2, 3) [see Table A] |
|
(a) The Service and Execution of Process Act
1992 was amended by Schedule 1 (items
12-20) only of the Law and Justice Legislation Amendment Act (No. 2)
1994, subsections 2(1) and (3) of which provide as follows:
(1) Subject to this section, this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
(3) Items 17 to 20 of Schedule 1 commence 28 days after this Act receives the Royal Assent.
(b) The Service and Execution of Process Act
1992 was amended by Schedule 14 (items
1-17) only of the Law and Justice Legislation Amendment Act 1997,
subsections 2(1)-(3) of which provide as follows:
(1) Subject to this section, this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
(2) Items 1, and 3 to 6, of Schedule 1, items 4, 5, and 9 to 16, of Schedule 14 and items 1 to 6, and 8 to 11, of Schedule 16 commence on a day or days to be fixed by Proclamation.
(3) If the items mentioned in subsection (2) do not commence under that subsection within the period of 6 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent, those items commence on the first day after the end of that period.
(c) The Service and Execution of Process Act
1992 was amended by Schedule 4 (items
39-49) only of the Company Law Review Act 1998, subsection 2(2) of which
provides as follows:
(2) Subject to subsection (3), section 3 and Schedules 1, 2, 3 and 4 commence on a day to be fixed by Proclamation.
(d) The Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 was amended by Schedule 44 only of the Law and Justice Legislation Amendment (Application of Criminal Code) Act 2001, subsection 2(1)(a) of which provides as follows:
(1) Subject to this section, this Act commences at the later of the following times:
(a) immediately after the commencement of item 15 of Schedule 1 to the Criminal Code Amendment (Theft, Fraud, Bribery and Related Offences) Act 2000;
Item 15 commenced on 24 May 2001.
(e) The Service and Execution of Process Act
1992 was amended by Schedule 3 (items
465-473) only of the Corporations (Repeals, Consequentials and
Transitionals) Act 2001, subsection 2(3) of which provides as follows:
(3) Subject to subsections (4) to (10), Schedule 3 commences, or is taken to have commenced, at the same time as the Corporations Act 2001.
Table of Amendments
|
ad. = added or inserted am. = amended rep. = repealed rs. = repealed and substituted |
|
|
Provision affected |
How affected |
|
Part 1 |
|
|
S. 3...................................... |
am. No. 34, 1997; No. 61, 1998; No. 9, 2000; No. 55, 2001; No. 86, 2002; No. 41, 2003; No. 77, 2009 |
|
S. 5...................................... |
am. No. 143, 2010 |
|
S. 8...................................... |
am. No. 34, 1997; No. 77, 2009 |
|
S. 8A................................... |
ad. No. 24, 2001 |
|
S. 9...................................... |
am. No. 141, 1994; No. 61, 1998; No. 55, 2001; No. 8, 2007 |
|
S. 10.................................... |
am. No. 141, 1994; No. 61, 1998 |
|
S. 11.................................... |
am. No. 141, 1994 |
|
Part 2 |
|
|
Division 1 |
|
|
S. 17.................................... |
am. No. 34, 1997 |
|
S. 20.................................... |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
Part 3 |
|
|
Division 1 |
|
|
S. 28.................................... |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
S. 33.................................... |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
Division 2 |
|
|
S. 38.................................... |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
Ss. 43, 44............................ |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
Part 4 |
|
|
Division 3 |
|
|
Subdivision A |
|
|
S. 56.................................... |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
S. 61.................................... |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
Subdivision B |
|
|
S. 66.................................... |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
Ss. 71, 72............................ |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
Division 4 |
|
|
Subdivision A |
|
|
S. 75.................................... |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
Subdivision B |
|
|
S. 78.................................... |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
|
Part 5 |
|
|
Division 1 |
|
|
S. 81.................................... |
rs. No. 143, 2010 |
|
S. 81A................................. |
ad. No. 41, 2003 |
|
S. 82.................................... |
am. No. 9, 2000 |
|
S. 84.................................... |
am. No. 34, 1997; No. 9, 2000; No. 24, 2001; No. 77, 2009 |
|
S. 85A................................. |
ad. No. 141, 1994 |
|
Division 2 |
|
|
S. 92.................................... |
am. No. 141, 1994 |
|
Division 2A |
|
|
Div. 2A of Part 5................. |
ad. No. 34, 1997 |
|
Ss. 94A-94D....................... |
ad. No. 34, 1997 |
|
Division 3 |
|
|
Ss. 95, 96............................ |
am. No. 144, 2008 |
|
S. 103.................................. |
am. No. 24, 2001 |
|
Part 7 |
|
|
Part 7.................................. |
rs. No. 143, 2010 |
|
Division 1 |
|
|
S. 110.................................. |
am. No. 34, 1997 |
|
|
rs. No. 143, 2010 |
|
S. 111.................................. |
rs. No. 143, 2010 |
|
Division 2 |
|
|
Ss. 112, 113........................ |
am. No. 141, 1994; No. 34, 1997 |
|
|
rs. No. 143, 2010 |
|
S. 114.................................. |
rs. No. 143, 2010 |
|
Division 3 |
|
|
Ss. 115-118........................ |
rs. No. 143, 2010 |
|
S. 119.................................. |
am. No. 34, 1997 |
|
|
rs. No. 143, 2010 |
|
S. 120.................................. |
rs. No. 143, 2010 |
|
Division 4 |
|
|
Ss. 121, 122........................ |
rs. No. 143, 2010 |
|
S. 123.................................. |
am. No. 34, 1997 |
|
|
rep. No. 143, 2010 |
|
Ss. 124-126........................ |
rep. No. 143, 2010 |
|
Part 8 |
|
|
S. 129.................................. |
am. No. 77, 2009 |
Note 2
Trans-Tasman Proceedings (Transitional and Consequential Provisions) Act 2010 (No. 36, 2010)
The following amendments commence at the same time as section 3 of the Trans-Tasman Proceedings Act 2010:
Schedule 2
25 Subsection 3(1) (paragraph (e) of the definition of judgment)
After "the Foreign Judgments Act 1991", insert "or the Trans-Tasman Proceedings Act 2010".
26 Subsection 3(1) (paragraph (f) of the definition of judgment)
After "the Foreign Judgments Act 1991", insert "or the Trans-Tasman Proceedings Act 2010".
As at 15 June 2011 the amendments are not incorporated in this compilation.
Table A
Application, saving or transitional provisions
Law and Justice Legislation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1994 (No. 141, 1994)
6 Transitional provision--warrants of apprehension
Paragraph 112(3)(b) of the Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 as amended by this Act does not apply to a warrant of apprehension (within the meaning of Part 7 of that Act) issued before the commencement of item 19 of Schedule 1 to this Act.
Law and Justice Legislation Amendment Act 1997 (No. 34, 1997)
17 Application
(1) The amendment made by item 2 applies to:
(a) every warrant for the apprehension of a person:
(i) that was issued in accordance with the Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 before the commencement of that item; and
(ii) under which the person had not been apprehended before that commencement; and
(b) every warrant for the apprehension of a person that is issued in accordance with that Act after that commencement.
(2) The amendment made by item 10 does not apply to a warrant of apprehension (within the meaning of Part 7 of the Service and Execution of Process Act 1992) issued before the commencement of that item.
Australian Federal Police Legislation Amendment Act 2000 (No. 9, 2000)
Schedule 3
20 Definition
In this Part:
commencing time means the time when this Part commences.
34 Warrants or writs etc. may continue to be executed
If, immediately before the commencing time, any warrant, writ, order, permission or other instrument (the authority) issued under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory could be executed by a person who was at that time a member, staff member or special member of the Australian Federal Police, the authority continues to be able to be executed at and after the commencing time by the person in his or her capacity as:
(a) the Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police; or
(b) a Deputy Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police; or
(c) an AFP employee; or
(d) a special member of the Australian Federal Police;
(all within the meaning of the Australian Federal Police Act 1979 as in force at and after the commencing time).
Note: A person who is a member or staff member of the Australian Federal Police immediately before the commencing time is taken to be engaged as an AFP employee. Similarly, a person who is a special member of the Australian Federal Police immediately before the commencing time is taken to be appointed as a special member. See item 2 of this Schedule.
35 Regulations dealing with matters of a transitional or saving nature
(1) The Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with any other provision of this Schedule, prescribing matters of a transitional or saving nature in relation to the amendments made by Schedule 1 or 2.
(2) Regulations made under this item within one year after the commencement of this item may commence on a day earlier than the day on which they are made, but not earlier than the commencement of this item.
Law and Justice Legislation Amendment (Application of Criminal Code) Act 2001 (No. 24, 2001)
(1) Subject to subsection (3), each amendment made by this Act applies to acts and omissions that take place after the amendment commences.
(2) For the purposes of this section, if an act or omission is alleged to have taken place between 2 dates, one before and one on or after the day on which a particular amendment commences, the act or omission is alleged to have taken place before the amendment commences.
Service and Execution of Process Amendment (Interstate Fine Enforcement) Act 2010 (No. 143, 2010)
Schedule 1
2 Transitional--fines
(1) This item applies if, before commencement, a warrant of apprehension has been issued in relation to a fine under section 112 of the old law.
(2) This item does not apply if the liability to pay the fine has been fully discharged (whether because of payment of the fine, remission of the fine, service of a term of imprisonment in relation to the fine, the grant of a pardon in respect of the relevant offence, or otherwise).
(3) The new law has effect in relation to the fine as if the fine had been imposed after commencement.
(4) If, immediately before commencement:
(a) a warrant of apprehension or commitment is in effect under Part 7 of the old law in relation to the fine--the warrant ceases to have effect immediately after commencement; and
(b) proceedings under Part 7 of the old law in relation to the fine have not been finally determined--the proceedings must not be continued after commencement; and
(c) a person is remanded on bail under Part 7 of the old law in relation to the fine--the person must be released as soon as practicable after commencement, unless the person is on remand for some other cause; and
(d) a person is serving a period of imprisonment, or is in custody, under Part 7 of the old law in relation to the fine--the person must be released as soon as practicable after commencement unless the person is in custody for some other cause.
(5) In this item:
commencement means the commencement of this Schedule.
new law means the Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 as in force immediately after commencement.
old law means the Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 as in force immediately before commencement.
3 Regulations may deal with transitional, saving or application matters
The Governor-General may make regulations dealing with matters of a transitional, saving or application nature relating to amendments and repeals made by this Act.