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PATENTS ACT 1990 - NOTES

Act No. 83 of 1990 as amended

This compilation was prepared on 27 March 2007
taking into account amendments up to Act No. 106 of 2006

The text of any of those amendments not in force
on that date is appended in the Notes section

The operation of amendments that have been incorporated may be
affected by application provisions that are set out in the Notes section

Prepared by the Office of Legislative Drafting and Publishing,
Attorney‑General's Department,
Canberra

  

  

  


Contents

Chapter 1--Introductory                                                                                                      1

1............ Short title [see Note 1] ....................................................................... 1

2............ Commencement [see Note 1] .............................................................. 1

3............ Definitions .......................................................................................... 1

4............ What are the typical steps in getting and maintaining a standard patent?                3

5............ Associated applications ...................................................................... 6

6............ Deposit requirements ......................................................................... 6

7............ Novelty and inventive step ................................................................ 6

8............ Disclosure in basic applications ......................................................... 8

9............ Secret use ............................................................................................ 8

10.......... Certain international applications to be taken to have been given an international filing date 9

11.......... Act binds the Crown ........................................................................ 10

12.......... Application of Act ........................................................................... 10

12A....... Application of the Criminal Code .................................................... 10

Chapter 2--Patent rights, ownership and validity                                               11

Part 1--Patent rights                                                                                                            11

13.......... Exclusive rights given by patent ....................................................... 11

14.......... Assignment of patent ...................................................................... 11

Part 2--Ownership                                                                                                                12

15.......... Who may be granted a patent? ......................................................... 12

16.......... Co‑ownership of patents .................................................................. 12

17.......... Directions to co‑owners .................................................................. 13

Part 3--Validity                                                                                                                       14

Division 1--Validity                                                                                                      14

18.......... Patentable inventions ........................................................................ 14

19.......... Certificate of validity ........................................................................ 15

20.......... Validity of patent not guaranteed ..................................................... 15

21.......... Validity not implied by making or refusal of non‑infringement declaration             16

Division 2--Matters not affecting validity                                                        17

22.......... Invalidity in relation to one claim not to affect validity in relation to other claims 17

23.......... Validity not affected by publication etc. after priority date ............ 17

24.......... Validity not affected by certain publication or use .......................... 17

25.......... Validity: patents of addition ............................................................. 18

26.......... Validity not affected in certain cases involving amendments ........... 18

Division 3--Notice of matters affecting validity                                            19

27.......... Notice of matters affecting validity of standard patents .................. 19

28.......... Notice of matters affecting validity of innovation patents ............... 19

Chapter 3--From application to acceptance                                                           21

Part 1--Patent applications                                                                                              21

Division 1--Applications                                                                                           21

29.......... Application for patent ...................................................................... 21

30.......... Filing date ......................................................................................... 21

31.......... Joint applicants ................................................................................ 21

32.......... Disputes between applicants etc. ..................................................... 21

33.......... Applications by opponents etc. ....................................................... 22

34.......... Applications by eligible persons arising out of Court proceedings .. 24

35.......... Applications by eligible persons following revocation by Commissioner               24

36.......... Other applications by eligible persons ............................................. 25

37.......... Complete application may be treated as provisional ....................... 26

38.......... Time for making complete application ............................................. 26

Division 2--Specifications                                                                                         28

40.......... Specifications .................................................................................... 28

41.......... Specifications: micro‑organisms ...................................................... 28

42.......... Micro‑organisms ceasing to be reasonably available ........................ 29

Division 3--Priority dates                                                                                         31

43.......... Priority dates .................................................................................... 31

Part 2--Examination of standard patent requests and specifications      32

Division 1--Examination                                                                                           32

44.......... Request for examination ................................................................... 32

45.......... Examination [see also Table B] ........................................................ 32

46.......... Request for deferment of examination .............................................. 33

Division 2--Modified examination                                                                       35

47.......... Request for modified examination .................................................... 35

48.......... Modified examination [see also Table B] ......................................... 35

Part 3--Acceptance                                                                                                              36

Division 1--Acceptance of standard patents                                                  36

49.......... Acceptance of patent request: standard patent ................................ 36

50.......... Application or grant may be refused in certain cases ....................... 37

51.......... Appeal .............................................................................................. 37

Division 2--Acceptance of innovation patents                                              38

52.......... Formalities check and acceptance of innovation patents .................. 38

Chapter 4--Publication                                                                                                       39

53.......... Publication of certain information about applicants etc.
[see also Table B] ............................................................................. 39

54.......... Notice of publication ........................................................................ 39

55.......... Documents open to public inspection .............................................. 40

56.......... Certain documents not to be published ............................................ 41

57.......... Effect of publication of complete specification ................................ 41

58.......... Result of search may be disclosed .................................................... 42

Chapter 5--Opposition to grant of standard patent                                           43

59.......... Opposition to grant of standard patent ............................................ 43

60.......... Hearing and decision by Commissioner ............................................ 43

Chapter 6--Grant and term of patents                                                                      44

Part 1--Grant                                                                                                                           44

61.......... Grant of standard patent .................................................................. 44

62.......... Grant and publication of innovation patent ..................................... 44

63.......... Joint patentees .................................................................................. 45

64.......... Grant: multiple applications ............................................................. 45

65.......... Date of patent ................................................................................... 45

66.......... Sealing of duplicate of patent ........................................................... 45

Part 2--Term                                                                                                                            47

67.......... Term of standard patent ................................................................... 47

68.......... Term of innovation patent ................................................................ 47

Part 3--Extension of term of standard patents relating to pharmaceutical substances      48

70.......... Applications for extension of patent ................................................ 48

71.......... Form and timing of an application .................................................... 49

72.......... Notification and public inspection of application ............................ 50

73.......... Withdrawal of application ................................................................ 50

74.......... Acceptance or refusal of application ................................................ 50

75.......... Opposition to grant of extension ...................................................... 51

76.......... Grant of extension ............................................................................ 51

76A....... Notification of extension to the Secretary, Health and Family Services   51

77.......... Calculation of term of extension ....................................................... 52

78.......... Exclusive rights of patentee are limited if extension granted ............ 52

79.......... Rights of patentee if extension granted after patent expires ............. 53

79A....... Commissioner not to make decision if court proceedings pending ... 53

Chapter 6A--Divisional applications                                                                          54

79B....... Divisional applications prior to grant of patent ............................... 54

79C....... Divisional applications for innovation patents may be made after grant of an innovation patent           54

Chapter 7--Patents of addition                                                                                      56

80.......... Chapter does not apply to innovation patents ................................ 56

81.......... Grant of patent of addition ............................................................... 56

82.......... Revocation of patent and grant of patent of addition instead .......... 56

83.......... Term of patent of addition ............................................................... 57

85.......... Revocation of patent for main invention .......................................... 58

86.......... Renewal fees not payable ................................................................. 58

87.......... Fees payable where patent of addition becomes an independent patent 58

Chapter 8--PCT applications and convention applications                           59

Part 1--PCT applications                                                                                                  59

88.......... PCT applications .............................................................................. 59

89.......... Modified application of Act [see also Table B] ............................... 59

90.......... Publication of PCT applications [see also Table B] ........................ 60

91.......... Application of certain provisions to PCT applications ................... 61

92.......... Notice of publication [see also Table B] .......................................... 61

93.......... Evidence of matters arising under PCT ............................................ 62

Part 2--Convention applications                                                                                   63

94.......... Convention applicants may make Convention applications ............ 63

95.......... Manner of making Convention application ...................................... 63

96.......... Withdrawn, abandoned or refused applications .............................. 63

Chapter 9--Re‑examination of standard patents                                                65

96A....... Chapter does not apply to innovation patents ................................ 65

97.......... Re‑examination of complete specifications ...................................... 65

98.......... Report on re‑examination ................................................................. 66

99.......... Statement by applicant or patentee .................................................. 66

100........ Copies of report to be given to court ............................................... 66

100A..... Refusal to grant patent--re‑examination before grant ...................... 66

101........ Revocation of patent--re‑examination after grant ............................ 67

Chapter 9A--Examination, re‑examination and opposition‑innovation patents       68

Part 1--Examination of innovation patents                                                             68

101A..... Examination may be requested or Commissioner may decide to examine                68

101B..... Examination of an innovation patent ................................................ 68

101C..... How and when examination to be carried out ................................... 69

101D..... Commissioner to be given information on searches .......................... 70

101E...... Certificate of examination ................................................................. 70

101F...... Revocation of innovation patents following examination under section 101B         71

Part 2--Re‑examination of innovation patents                                                     72

101G..... Re‑examination of complete specifications of innovation patents ... 72

101H..... Patentee statements .......................................................................... 72

101J...... Revocation of innovation patent following re‑examination .............. 73

101K..... Relevant proceedings and re‑examination ......................................... 73

101L...... Copies of report to be given to court ............................................... 74

Part 3--Opposition to innovation patents                                                                75

101M.... Opposition to innovation patent ...................................................... 75

101N..... Hearing and decision by the Commissioner ...................................... 75

101P...... Relevant proceedings and opposition ............................................... 76

Chapter 10--Amendments                                                                                                77

Part 1--Amendments that are not allowable                                                          77

102........ What amendments are not allowable? ............................................... 77

103........ Consent of mortgagee or exclusive licensee needed .......................... 78

Part 2--Amendments of patent requests, specifications and other filed documents             79

104........ Amendments by applicants and patentees ....................................... 79

105........ Amendments directed by court ........................................................ 80

106........ Amendments directed by Commissioner: patents ............................ 80

107........ Amendments directed by Commissioner: applications for standard patents          81

109........ Appeal .............................................................................................. 82

Part 3--Miscellaneous                                                                                                        83

110........ Advertisement of amendment of complete specification ................. 83

112........ Pending proceedings ......................................................................... 83

113........ Persons claiming under assignment or agreement ............................. 83

114........ Priority date of certain amended claims ............................................ 83

114A..... Objection cannot be taken to certain amended claims ...................... 84

115........ Restriction on recovery of damages etc. ........................................... 84

116........ Interpretation of amended specifications ......................................... 84

Chapter 11--Infringement                                                                                                85

Part 1--Infringement and infringement proceedings                                         85

117........ Infringement by supply of products ................................................ 85

118........ Infringement exemptions: use in or on foreign vessels, aircraft or vehicles              85

119........ Infringement exemptions: prior use .................................................. 86

119A..... Infringement exemptions: acts for obtaining regulatory approval of pharmaceuticals             87

120........ Infringement proceedings .................................................................. 88

121........ Counter‑claim for revocation of patent ............................................ 89

121A..... Burden of proof--infringement of patent for a process ................... 89

122........ Relief for infringement of patent ...................................................... 90

123........ Innocent infringement ....................................................................... 90

Part 2--Non‑infringement declarations                                                                     92

124........ Interpretation .................................................................................... 92

125........ Application for non‑infringement declaration .................................. 92

126........ Proceedings for non‑infringement declarations ................................. 92

127........ Effect of non‑infringement declarations ............................................ 93

Part 3--Unjustified threats of infringement proceedings                                94

128........ Application for relief from unjustified threats ................................. 94

129........ Court's power to grant relief if threats related to a standard patent or standard patent application       94

129A..... Threats related to an innovation patent application or innovation patent and court's power to grant relief           94

130........ Counter‑claim for infringement ......................................................... 95

131........ Notification of patent not a threat .................................................... 96

132........ Liability of legal practitioner or patent attorney .............................. 96

Chapter 12--Compulsory licences and revocation of patents                      97

133........ Compulsory licences ........................................................................ 97

134........ Revocation of patent after grant of compulsory licence ................... 99

135........ Reasonable requirements of the public ............................................. 99

136........ Orders to be consistent with international agreements ................... 100

136A..... Dealing with allegation of contravention of application law .......... 100

137........ Revocation on surrender of patent ................................................. 100

138........ Revocation of patents in other circumstances ................................ 101

139........ Parties to proceedings ..................................................................... 101

140........ Commissioner to be given copies of orders .................................... 102

Chapter 13--Withdrawal and lapsing of applications and ceasing of patents           103

141........ Withdrawal of applications [see also Table B] .............................. 103

142........ Lapsing of applications [see also Table B] .................................... 103

143........ Ceasing of patents .......................................................................... 104

143A..... Ceasing of innovation patents ........................................................ 104

143B..... Payment of fees .............................................................................. 104

Chapter 14--Contracts                                                                                                     105

144........ Void conditions ............................................................................... 105

145........ Termination of contract after patent ceases to be in force ............. 106

146........ Effect of Chapter ............................................................................ 106

Chapter 15--Special provisions relating to associated technology         107

147........ Certificate by Director as to associated technology ....................... 107

148........ Lapsing etc. of applications ............................................................ 107

149........ Revocation of direction ................................................................... 108

150........ Restoration of lapsed application ................................................... 108

151........ Reinstatement of application as an international application ......... 109

152........ Notice of prohibitions or restrictions on publication ..................... 110

153........ Effect of order ................................................................................. 110

Chapter 16--Jurisdiction and powers of courts                                                  112

154........ Jurisdiction of Federal Court .......................................................... 112

155........ Jurisdiction of other prescribed courts ........................................... 112

156........ Exercise of jurisdiction .................................................................... 112

157........ Transfer of proceedings .................................................................. 113

158........ Appeals .......................................................................................... 113

159........ Commissioner may appear in appeals ............................................ 113

160........ Powers of Federal Court ................................................................. 114

Chapter 17--The Crown                                                                                                  115

Part 1--Introductory                                                                                                          115

161........ Nominated persons and patentees .................................................. 115

162........ Commonwealth and State authorities ............................................. 115

Part 2--Exploitation by the Crown                                                                             116

163........ Exploitation of inventions by Crown ............................................. 116

164........ Nominated person or patentee to be informed of exploitation ....... 116

165........ Remuneration and terms for exploitation ....................................... 117

165A..... Exploitation of invention to cease under court order ...................... 117

166........ Previous agreements inoperative .................................................... 117

167........ Sale of products .............................................................................. 118

168........ Supply of products by Commonwealth to foreign countries ......... 118

169........ Declarations that inventions have been exploited ........................... 118

170........ Sale of forfeited articles .................................................................. 119

Part 3--Acquisitions by and assignments to the Crown                                 120

171........ Acquisition of inventions or patents by Commonwealth .............. 120

172........ Assignment of invention to Commonwealth .................................. 120

Part 4--Prohibition orders                                                                                              121

173........ Prohibition of publication of information about inventions ........... 121

174........ Effect of prohibition orders ............................................................ 121

175........ Disclosure of information to Commonwealth authority ................ 122

176........ International applications treated as applications under this Act .. 122

Chapter 18--Miscellaneous offences                                                                      123

177........ False representations about the Patent Office ................................ 123

178........ False representations about patents or patented articles ............... 123

179........ Failure to comply with summons ................................................... 124

180........ Refusal to give evidence .................................................................. 124

181........ Failure to produce documents or articles ........................................ 125

182........ Officers not to traffic in inventions ................................................ 125

183........ Unauthorised disclosure of information by employees etc. ........... 125

184........ Other unauthorised disclosures of information .............................. 126

185........ Commissioner etc. not to prepare documents or search records .... 126

Chapter 19--The Register and official documents                                           127

186........ Register of Patents .......................................................................... 127

187........ Registration of particulars of patents etc. ...................................... 127

188........ Trusts not registrable ...................................................................... 128

189........ Power of patentee to deal with patent ........................................... 128

190........ Inspection of Register ..................................................................... 128

191........ False entries in Register .................................................................. 128

192........ Orders for rectification of Register ................................................. 129

193........ Inspection of documents ................................................................ 129

194........ Information obtainable from Commissioner ................................... 129

195........ Evidence--the Register ................................................................... 130

196........ Evidence--unregistered particulars ................................................ 130

197........ Evidence--certificate and copies of documents ............................. 130

Chapter 20--Patent Attorneys                                                                                     131

Part 1--Registration, privileges and professional conduct                          131

198........ Registration of patent attorneys ..................................................... 131

199........ Deregistration ................................................................................. 132

200........ Privileges ......................................................................................... 132

200A..... Designated Manager ....................................................................... 133

Part 2--Offences                                                                                                                  134

201........ Offences: unregistered persons etc. ................................................ 134

202........ Documents prepared by legal practitioners .................................... 135

202A..... Documents prepared by a member of a partnership ...................... 136

203........ Attendance at patent attorney's office ........................................... 136

204........ Time for starting prosecutions ....................................................... 136

Chapter 21--Administration                                                                                          137

205........ Patent Office and sub‑offices ......................................................... 137

206........ Patent Office seal ............................................................................ 137

207........ Commissioner of Patents ................................................................ 137

208........ Deputy Commissioner of Patents .................................................. 137

209........ Delegation of Commissioner's powers and functions .................... 138

210........ Commissioner's powers ................................................................. 138

211........ Recovery of costs awarded by Commissioner ............................... 138

Chapter 22--Miscellaneous                                                                                          139

212........ Copies of examination reports to be communicated ....................... 139

213........ Making and signing applications etc. .............................................. 139

214........ Filing of documents ........................................................................ 139

215........ Death of applicant or nominated person ........................................ 139

216........ Exercise of discretionary power by Commissioner ........................ 140

217........ Assessors ........................................................................................ 140

218........ Costs where patent invalid in part ................................................. 140

219........ Security for costs ............................................................................ 140

220........ Costs of attendance of patent attorney .......................................... 140

221........ Service of documents ...................................................................... 141

222........ Publication of Official Journal etc. ................................................. 141

222A..... Doing act when Patent Office reopens after end of period otherwise provided for doing act 141

223........ Extensions of time [see also Table B] ............................................ 142

224........ Review of decisions ........................................................................ 144

225........ Conduct of employees and agents of natural persons .................... 145

226........ Reproduction of published specifications does not infringe copyright 146

227........ Fees ................................................................................................. 146

227A..... Professional Standards Board for Patent and Trade Marks Attorneys 147

228........ Regulations ..................................................................................... 149

229........ Consequential amendments ............................................................ 153

230........ Repeal ............................................................................................. 153

Chapter 23--Transitional and savings provisions                                             154

231........ Application of Part III of 1989 Amending Act .............................. 154

233........ Patents granted under 1952 Act ..................................................... 154

234........ Applications under 1952 Act ......................................................... 154

235........ Other applications and proceedings under 1952 Act ..................... 155

236........ Micro‑organisms ............................................................................. 156

237........ Orders, directions etc. under 1952 Act .......................................... 156

238........ The Commissioner and Deputy Commissioner ............................. 156

239........ The Register of Patents and Register of Patent Attorneys ............ 156

240........ Registered patent attorneys ............................................................ 156

Schedule 1--Dictionary                                                                                                    157

Schedule 2--Consequential Amendments                                                             167

Notes                                                                                                                                           169


An Act relating to patents of inventions

  

  

Notes to the Patents Act 1990

Note 1

The Patents Act 1990 as shown in this compilation comprises Act No. 83, 1990 amended as indicated in the Tables below.

For application, saving or transitional provisions made by the Corporations (Repeals, Consequentials and Transitionals) Act 2001, see Act No. 55, 2001.

All relevant information pertaining to application, saving or transitional provisions prior to 27 July 1998 is not included in this compilation. For subsequent information see Table A.

The Patents Act 1990 was modified by the Patents Regulations 1991 (1991 No. 71 as amended by 1995 No. 16; 1999 No. 261; 2001 No. 98; 2003 No. 316; 2004 Nos. 193 and 395) see Table B.

Table of Acts

Act

Number
and year

Date
of Assent

Date of commencement

Application, saving or transitional provisions

Patents Act 1990

83, 1990

30 Oct 1990

30 Apr 1991

 

Industry, Technology and Commerce Legislation Amendment Act 1991

66, 1991

15 June 1991

S. 26: (a)

--

Industry, Technology and Regional Development Legislation Amendment Act 1994

58, 1994

9 Apr 1994

29 June 1994 (see Gazette 1994, No. S211)

--

Industry, Science and Technology Legislation Amendment Act 1994

108, 1994

12 July 1994

Div. 2 of Part 2 (ss. 4-6): 9 Aug 1994
Div. 5 of Part 2 (ss. 13-15): 13 July 1994
Remainder: Royal Assent

--

Patents (World Trade Organization Amendments) Act 1994

154, 1994

13 Dec 1994

Ss. 4-7 and 12: 1 July 1995
Remainder: 10 Jan 1995

Ss. 3, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13 and 17

Intellectual Property Laws Amendment Act 1998

100, 1998

27 July 1998

Schedules 1 and 2: 27 Jan 1999
Remainder: Royal Assent

Sch. 1 (item 8),
Sch. 2 (items 31, 32) and
Sch. 3 (item 4) [see Table A]

Public Employment (Consequential and Transitional) Amendment Act 1999

146, 1999

11 Nov 1999

Schedule 1 (items 728-730): 5 Dec 1999 (see Gazette 1999, No. S584) (b)

--

Patents Amendment (Innovation Patents) Act 2000

140, 2000

24 Nov 2000

24 May 2001

Sch. 2 (am. by 99, 2001, Sch. 2) [see Table A]

as amended by

 

 

 

 

Trade Marks and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2001

99, 2001

22 Aug 2001

Schedule 2: (c)

--

Intellectual Property Laws Amendment Act 2003

48, 2003

26 June 2003

Schedule 2 (item 8): (ca)

--

Corporations (Repeals, Consequentials and Transitionals) Act 2001

55, 2001

28 June 2001

Ss. 4-14 and Schedule 3 (item 401): 15 July 2001 (see Gazette 2001, No. S285) (d)

Ss. 4-14 [see Note 1]

Industry, Science and Resources Legislation Amendment (Application of Criminal Code) Act 2001

140, 2001

1 Oct 2001

2 Oct 2001

S. 4 [see Table A]

Patents Amendment Act 2001

160, 2001

1 Oct 2001

Schedule 1: 1 Apr 2002
Schedule 2: (e)
Remainder: Royal Assent

Sch. 1 (items 13, 32, 33) [see Table A]

Intellectual Property Laws Amendment Act 2003

48, 2003

26 June 2003

Schedule 1 (item 2): 24 July 2003
Schedule 2 (items 1-5): 26 Aug 2003

Sch. 2 (item 5) [see Table A]

US Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act 2004

120, 2004

16 Aug 2004

Schedule 8: Royal Assent

Sch. 8 (item 3) [see Table A]

Statute Law Revision Act 2005

100, 2005

6 July 2005

Schedule 1 (items 31-37): (f)

--

Intellectual Property Laws Amendment Act 2006

106, 2006

27 Sept 2006

Schedules 5, 6, 8 and 9: 28 Sept 2006
Schedule 7: 25 Oct 2006
Schedule 10 and Schedule 12 (item 4): 27 Mar 2007
Schedule 16 (item 1): 4 Oct 2002 (see s. 2(1))

Sch. 5 (item 2), Sch. 6 (item 2), Sch. 7 (item 4), Sch. 8 (item 9), Sch. 9 (item 2) and Sch. 10 (item 3) [see Table A]


(a)     Subsection 2(4) of the Industry, Technology and Commerce Legislation Amendment Act 1991 provides as follows:

                 (4)   The amendments of the Patents Act 1990 are taken to commence, or to have commenced, immediately after the commencement of the Patents Act 1990.

(b)    The Patents Act 1990 was amended by Schedule 1 (items 728-730) only of the Public Employment (Consequential and Transitional) Amendment Act 1999, subsections 2(1) and (2) of which provide as follows:

                 (1)   In this Act, commencing time means the time when the Public Service Act 1999 commences.

                 (2)   Subject to this section, this Act commences at the commencing time.

(c)     The Patents Amendment (Innovation Patents) Act 2000 was amended by Schedule 2 only of the Trade Marks and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2001, subsection 2(3) of which provides as follows:

                 (3)   Schedule 2 commences, or is taken to have commenced, immediately after the commencement of the Patents Amendment (Innovation Patents) Act 2000.

         The Patents Amendment (Innovation Patents) Act 2000 came into operation on 24 May 2001.

(ca)   Subsection 2(1) (item 5) of the Intellectual Property Laws Amendment Act 2003 provides as follows:

                 (1)   Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, on the day or at the time specified in column 2 of the table.

 

Commencement information

Column 1

Column 2

Column 3

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

5.  Schedule 2, Part 3

Immediately after the time specified in the Patents Amendment (Innovation Patents) Act 2000 for the commencement of item 3 of Schedule 1 to that Act

24 May 2001

(d)     The Patents Act 1990 was amended by Schedule 3 (item 401) only of the Corporations (Repeals, Consequentials and Transitionals) Act 2001, subsection 2(3) of which provides as follows:

                 (3)   Subject to subsections (4) to (10), Schedule 3 commences, or is taken to have commenced, at the same time as the Corporations Act 2001.

(e)     Subsection 2(4) of the Patents Amendment Act 2001 provides as follows:

                 (4)   Schedule 2 is taken to have commenced immediately after the commencement of the Patents Amendment (Innovation Patents) Act 2000.

         The Patents Amendment (Innovation Patents) Act 2000 came into operation on 24 May 2001.

(f)      Subsection 2(1) (item 20) of the Statute Law Revision Act 2005 provides as follows:

                 (1)   Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

20.  Schedule 1, items 31 to 37

Immediately after the commencement of the Patents Amendment (Innovation Patents) Act 2000.

24 May 2001


Table of Amendments

ad. = added or inserted     am. = amended     rep. = repealed     rs. = repealed and substituted

Provision affected

How affected

Chapter 1

 

S. 3......................................

am. Nos. 108 and 154, 1994; No. 100, 1998; No. 140, 2000; No. 48, 2003

S. 4......................................

rs. No. 140, 2000

S. 6......................................

am. No. 100, 1998

Subheads. to s. 7(1), (2)....

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 7......................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 160, 2001

S. 12A.................................

ad. No. 140, 2001

Chapter 2

 

Part 3

 

Division 1

 

Subhead. to s. 18(1)...........

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 18....................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Division 2

 

S. 24....................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Division 3

 

S. 28....................................

rs. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 3

 

Part 1

 

Division 1

 

Ss. 33, 34............................

rs. No. 140, 2000

S. 35....................................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 36....................................

rs. No. 140, 2000

S. 39....................................

rep. No. 140, 2000

Division 2

 

S. 40....................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 106, 2006

Division 3

 

S. 43....................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Part 2

 

Heading to Part 2 ................
of Chapt. 3

rs. No. 140, 2000

Division 1

 

S. 45....................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 160, 2001; No. 48, 2003

Division 2

 

S. 48....................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 160, 2001

Part 3

 

Division 1

 

Heading to Div. 1 of Part 3..
of Chapt. 3

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 49....................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 160, 2001

Ss. 50, 51............................

rs. No. 140, 2000

Division 2

 

Heading to Div. 2 of Part 3..
of Chapt. 3

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 52....................................

rs. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 4

 

Ss. 54, 55............................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 56....................................

am. No. 66, 1991

S. 57....................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 5

 

Heading to Chapt. 5.............

rs. No. 140, 2000

S. 59....................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 120, 2004

Chapter 6

 

Part 1

 

S. 61 ...................................

am. No. 160, 2001

S. 62....................................

rs. No. 140, 2000

S. 64....................................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 66....................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Part 2

 

S. 67....................................

am. No. 154, 1994

S. 68....................................

rs. No. 140, 2000

Part 3

 

Heading to Part 3 ................
of Chapt. 6

rs. No. 140, 2000

Heading to Div. 1 of Part 3..
of Chapt. 6

rep. No. 154, 1994
ad. No. 100, 1998

 

rep. No. 140, 2000

Div. 1 of Part 3 of Chapt. 6..

rep. No. 140, 2000

S. 69....................................

rep. No. 140, 2000

Heading to Div. 2 of Part 3..
of Chapt. 6

rep. No. 140, 2000

Div. 2 of Part 3 of Chapt. 6..

rep. No. 154, 1994

 

ad. No. 100, 1998

S. 70....................................

rep. No. 154, 1994

 

ad. No. 100, 1998

 

am. No. 100, 2005

Ss. 71-76............................

rep. No. 154, 1994

 

ad. No. 100, 1998

S. 76A.................................

ad. No. 100, 1998

S. 77....................................

rep. No. 154, 1994

 

ad. No. 100, 1998

S. 78....................................

rep. No. 154, 1994

 

ad. No. 100, 1998

 

am. No. 106, 2006

S. 79....................................

rep. No. 154, 1994

 

ad. No. 100, 1998

S. 79A.................................

ad. No. 100, 1998

 

am. No. 100, 2005

Chapter 6A

 

Chapt. 6A............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 79B.................................

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 79C.................................

ad. No. 140, 2000

 

am. No. 106, 2006

Chapter 7

 

S. 80....................................

rs. No. 140, 2000

S. 83....................................

am. No. 154, 1994

 

rs. No. 100, 1998

 

am. No. 100, 2005

S. 84....................................

rep. No. 154, 1994

Chapter 8

 

Part 1

 

Ss. 88, 89............................

am. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 9

 

Heading to Chapt. 9 ............

rs. No. 140, 2000

S. 96A.................................

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 97....................................

am. No. 66, 1991; No. 160, 2001

S. 98....................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 160, 2001

S. 99....................................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 100..................................

am. No. 66, 1991

S. 100A ..............................

ad. No. 160, 2001

Heading to s. 101 ...............

rs. No. 160, 2001

S. 101..................................

am. No. 66, 1991

Chapter 9A

 

Chapt. 9A............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

Part 1

 

S. 101A...............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 101B...............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

 

am. No. 160, 2001

S. 101C...............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 101D...............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

 

rs. No. 160, 2001; No. 48, 2003

S. 101E................................

ad. No. 140, 2000

 

am. No. 160, 2001

S. 101F................................

ad. No. 140, 2000

Part 2

 

S. 101G...............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

 

am. No. 160, 2001

S. 101H...............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

Ss. 101J-101L....................

ad. No. 140, 2000

Part 3

 

Ss. 101M, 101N...................

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 101P................................

ad. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 10

 

Part 1

 

Subhead. to s. 102(1).........

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 102..................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 160, 2001

Part 2

 

S. 104..................................

am. No. 120, 2004

S. 106..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Heading to s. 107................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 107..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 108..................................

rep. No. 140, 2000

S. 109..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Part 3

 

S. 111..................................

rep. No. 140, 2000

S. 114..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 114A...............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 11

 

Part 1

 

S. 119 .................................

am. No. 160, 2001

 

rs. No. 106, 2006

S. 119A ..............................

ad. No. 106, 2006

S. 120..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 121A...............................

ad. No. 154, 1994

S. 122..................................

am. No. 106, 2006

Part 2

 

S. 126..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Part 3

 

S. 129..................................

rs. No. 140, 2000

S. 129A...............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

S. 130..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Notes to s. 130(3), (4)........

ad. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 12

 

S. 133..................................

am. No. 154, 1994; No. 140, 2000; No. 106, 2006

Heading to s. 134................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 134..................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 106, 2006

S. 136A...............................

ad. No. 106, 2006

S. 138..................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 120, 2004

Chapter 13

 

S. 141..................................

rs. No. 140, 2000

S. 142..................................

am. No. 140, 2000; No. 160, 2001

S. 143A...............................

ad. No. 140, 2000

 

am. No. 160, 2001

S. 143B ..............................

ad. No. 160, 2001

Chapter 14

 

S. 144..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 15

 

S. 151..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 153..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 17

 

Part 2

 

S. 163..................................

am. No. 154, 1994

S. 165..................................

am. No. 154, 1994

S. 165A...............................

ad. No. 154, 1994

S. 169..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Part 4

 

S. 174..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 176..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 18

 

S. 178..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Ss. 179-181........................

am. No. 140, 2001

S. 185..................................

rs. No. 100, 1998

Chapter 19

 

S. 186..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

S. 187..................................

rs. No. 140, 2000

S. 191..................................

am. No. 140, 2001

Chapter 20

 

Part 1

 

S. 198..................................

rs. No. 100, 1998

S. 200..................................

am. No. 100, 1998

S. 200A...............................

ad. No. 100, 1998

 

rs. No. 146, 1999

Part 2

 

S. 201..................................

am. No. 100, 1998; No. 55, 2001

S. 202A...............................

ad. No. 100, 1998

S. 204..................................

am. No. 100, 1998; No. 140, 2000

Chapter 21

 

Ss. 207-209........................

am. No. 58, 1994

Chapter 22

 

S. 213..................................

am. No. 100, 1998

S. 220..................................

am. No. 100, 1998

S. 222A...............................

ad. No. 106, 2006

S. 223..................................

am. No. 66, 1991; No. 154, 1994; No. 140, 2000; No. 160, 2001; No. 48, 2003

S. 224..................................

am. No. 100, 1998; No. 140, 2000

Heading to s. 225................

rs. No. 140, 2001

S. 225..................................

am. No. 140, 2001

Note to s. 225......................

ad. No. 140, 2001

S. 227..................................

am. No. 100, 1998; No. 140, 2000

S. 227A...............................

ad. No. 100, 1998

S. 228..................................

am. No. 140, 2000

Chapter 23

 

S. 232..................................

rep. No. 154, 1994

S. 233..................................

am. No. 66, 1991

Schedule 1

 

Schedule 1..........................

am. No. 66, 1991; Nos. 58, 108 and 154, 1994; No. 100, 1998; No. 146, 1999; No. 140, 2000; No. 160, 2001; No. 48, 2003; No. 106, 2006


Table A

Application, saving or transitional provisions

Intellectual Property Laws Amendment Act 1998 (No. 100, 1998)

Schedule 1

8  Application of amendments

The amendments made by this Schedule apply to:

                     (a)  standard patents granted on or after the commencement of this item; and

                     (b)  standard patents granted before the commencement of this item (other than a standard patent granted for a term of 16 years and whose term at the time of the grant was due to end before 1 July 1995).

Schedule 2

31  Transitional--Register of Patent Attorneys

After the commencement of this item, the Register of Patent Attorneys kept under section 198 of the Patents Act 1990 (as in force immediately before that commencement) is taken to form part of the Register of Patent Attorneys kept under section 198 of that Act as amended by this Schedule.

32  Transitional--registered patent attorneys

(1)        This item applies to a person who was, immediately before the commencement of this item, a registered patent attorney within the meaning of the Patents Act 1990.

(2)        The Patents Act 1990 has effect, after the commencement of this item, in relation to the person, as if the person had been registered as a patent attorney under section 198 of the Patents Act 1990 as amended by this Schedule.

Schedule 3

4  Application

Section 227 of the Patents Act 1990 as amended by item 3 of this Schedule applies only in relation to a fee payable under that Act in respect of the doing of an act or the filing of a document that is to occur on or after the commencement of that item.

 

Patents Amendment (Innovation Patents) Act 2000 (No. 140, 2000)

Schedule 2

1  Definitions

In this Schedule:

commencement day means the day this Act commences.

new law means the Patents Act 1990 as amended by this Act.

old law means the Patents Act 1990, and the regulations made under it, in force immediately before this Act commences.

petty patent means letters patent for an invention granted under section 62 of the old law.

2  Saving and application provisions relating to old law

(1)        Despite the amendments and repeals made by this Act, the old law continues to apply, with the exceptions set out in the following subitems, to:

                     (a)  petty patents in force immediately before the commencement day; and

                     (b)  petty patents the term of which has expired before the commencement day; and

                     (c)  applications for petty patents made before the commencement day but not decided upon by the Commissioner before that day; and

                     (d)  petty patents granted on or after the commencement day on applications for a patent made before the commencement day.

The old law continues to apply as if those amendments and repeals had not been made.

Exception--fees payable in respect of petty patents after the commencement day

(2)        The amendments made by items 89 and 90 of Schedule 1 are incorporated into the old law in relation to fees payable in respect of petty patents on or after the commencement day.

Exception--under subsection 33(2) of the old law only innovation patents may be granted

(3)        Despite subsection 33(2) of the old law providing that the Commissioner may grant a person who applies for a petty patent if the matters listed in paragraphs 33(2)(a), (b) and (c) are satisfied, the Commissioner, on or after the commencement day, may only grant the person an innovation patent.

Exception--under sections 34, 35 and 36 of the old law only innovation patents or standard patents may be granted

(4)        Despite section 34, 35 and 36 of the old law providing that the Commissioner may grant a person a patent, the Commissioner, on or after the commencement day, may only grant a person an innovation patent or a standard patent.

Note:       Under the old law, patent means a standard patent or a petty patent. This subitem overrides that meaning for grants of patent that the Commissioner makes on or after the commencement day.

Exception--divisional applications made after commencement day

(5)        Despite subsection 39(1) of the old law providing that a further complete application may be made for a standard patent or a petty patent, on or after the commencement day a further complete application may only be made, as provided for in that subsection, for a standard patent or an innovation patent.

(6)        Despite subsection 39(2) of the old law providing that a patentee of a petty patent may make a further complete application for a petty patent, on or after the commencement day a further complete application may only be made as provided for in that subsection for an innovation patent.

3  Transitional--applications for petty patents made before the commencement day may be converted to innovation patents or standard patents

(1)        If, before the commencement day:

                     (a)  a person files a complete application in respect of a petty patent; and

                     (b)  a patent has not been accepted in respect of that application;

then, after that day, the person may convert the application, as provided for under subsection 104(2) of the old law.

(2)        However, despite subsection 104(2) of the old law providing that the application may be for a standard patent or a petty patent, an application may only be made for a standard patent or an innovation patent.

4  Transitional--Register of Patents

Despite the continuation of section 186 of the old law by subitem 2(1):

                     (a)  entries on the Register of Patents immediately before the commencement day relating to petty patents are included, after that day, in the Register in the part dealing with standard patents; and

                     (b)  after that day, entries relating to petty patents are to be entered in the Register in the part dealing with standard patents.

Note:       Section 186 of the new law provides for the Register of Patents to have 2 parts: one dealing with entries relating to standard patents and the other dealing with entries relating to innovation patents.

5  Continuity of Register of Patents not affected

To avoid doubt, the continuity of the Register of Patents and the entries on it, are unaffected by the amendments made by this Act.

6  Other transitional matters relating to innovation patents and petty patents may be provided for in the regulations

The Governor‑General may make regulations, not inconsistent with this Act or the new law, prescribing other transitional matters, apart from transitional matters provided for in this Schedule, that are necessary or convenient for carrying out or giving effect to:

                     (a)  the introduction of the innovation patent scheme; and

                     (b)  the limited continuation of the petty patent scheme as provided for in this Schedule.

7  Application

(1)        The amendments made by items 86, 87, 89 and 90 of Schedule 1 do not apply in relation to fees that were due and payable before the day on which this Act commences.

(2)        The amendments made by items 86, 87, 89 and 90 of Schedule 1 do not apply in relation to fees paid before the day on which this Act commences (even if they were not due until that day or a later day).

8  Saving of regulations for subsection 223(9)

(1)        Regulations in force for the purposes of subsection 223(9) of the Patents Act 1990 immediately before the day on which this Act commences continue to have effect on and after that day as if they had been made for the purposes of that subsection as amended by this Schedule.

(2)        Subitem 1 does not prevent the repeal or amendment of regulations continued by that subitem.

 

Industry, Science and Resources Legislation Amendment (Application of Criminal Code) Act 2001 (No. 140, 2001)

4  Application of amendments

             (1)  Each amendment made by this Act applies to acts and omissions that take place after the amendment commences.

             (2)  For the purposes of this section, if an act or omission is alleged to have taken place between 2 dates, one before and one on or after the day on which a particular amendment commences, the act or omission is alleged to have taken place before the amendment commences.

 

Patents Amendment Act 2001 (No. 160, 2001)

Schedule 1

13  Application

The amendments made by this Part apply in relation to:

                     (a)  patents for which the complete application is made on or after the day on which this Schedule commences; and

                     (b)  the making of complete applications for patents on or after the day on which this Schedule commences.

32  Application

(1)        The amendments made by items 14 and 24 of this Schedule apply in relation to an application if the patent request and complete specification in relation to that application has not been accepted under subsection 49(1) of the Patents Act 1990 before the commencement of this Schedule.

(2)        The amendment made by item 15 of this Schedule applies in relation to the acceptance of a patent request and complete specification under subsection 49(1) of the Patents Act 1990 on or after the commencement of this Schedule.

(3)        The amendments made by items 16, 17 and 18 of this Schedule apply in relation to the grant of a patent on or after the commencement of this Schedule.

(4)        The amendment made by item 19 of this Schedule applies in relation to a patent unless the Commissioner has started examination of the patent under section 101B of the Patents Act 1990 before the commencement of this Schedule.

(5)        The amendments made by items 20, 21 and 25 of this Schedule apply in relation to decisions of the Commissioner made under section 101E of the Patents Act 1990 on or after the commencement of this Schedule.

(6)        The amendment made by item 23 of this Schedule applies in relation to a patent if the date of the patent is the date on which this Schedule commences or a later date.

(7)        The amendments made by items 27, 28, 29, 30 and 31 of this Schedule apply in relation to applications made under section 223 of the Patents Act 1990 on or after the commencement of this Schedule.

33  Saving of regulations

(1)        Regulations in force for the purposes of a provision of the Patents Act 1990 immediately before the day on which this Schedule commences continue to have effect on and after that day as if they had been made for the purposes of that provision as amended by this Schedule.

(2)        Subitem (1) does not prevent the repeal or amendment of regulations continued by that subitem.

 

Intellectual Property Laws Amendment Act 2003 (No. 48, 2003)

Schedule 2

5  Application

(1)        The amendment made by item 2 of this Schedule applies in relation to an application if the patent request and complete specification in relation to that application had not been accepted under subsection 49(1) of the Patents Act 1990 before 1 April 2002.

(2)        The amendment made by item 3 of this Schedule applies in relation to an innovation patent unless the Commissioner had started examination of the patent under section 101B of the Patents Act 1990 before 1 April 2002.

(3)        For the purposes of subitem (1), information given before commencement under old subsection 45(3) is taken to be information given under new subsection 45(3).

(4)        For the purposes of subitem (2), information given before commencement under old section 101D is taken to be information given under new section 101D.

(5)        In this item:

commencement means the time of commencement of Part 1 of this Schedule.

new section 101D means section 101D of the Patents Act 1990 as in force immediately after commencement.

new subsection 45(3) means subsection 45(3) of the Patents Act 1990 as in force immediately after commencement.

old section 101D means section 101D of the Patents Act 1990 as in force immediately before commencement.

old subsection 45(3) means subsection 45(3) of the Patents Act 1990 as in force immediately before commencement.

 

US Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act 2004 (No. 120, 2004)

Schedule 8

3  Application of amendments of section 59 of the Patents Act 1990

The amendments of section 59 of the Patents Act 1990 made by this Schedule apply in relation to each patent application for a standard patent:

                     (a)  made after the commencement of this Schedule; or

                     (b)  made before the commencement of this Schedule, but for which a patent has not been granted by the commencement of this Schedule.

 

Intellectual Property Laws Amendment Act 2006 (No. 106, 2006)

Schedule 5

2  Application

The amendment of section 122 of the Patents Act 1990 made by this Schedule applies to infringements of patents occurring on or after the commencement of this Schedule.

Schedule 6

2  Application

The amendment of the Patents Act 1990 made by this Schedule applies in relation to patents granted as a result of applications filed on or after the commencement of this Schedule.

Schedule 7

4  Application

The amendments of the Patents Act 1990 made by this Schedule apply in relation to the exploitation, at or after the time this Schedule commences, of inventions claimed in patents in force at or after that time.

Schedule 8

9  Application and saving provisions

(1)        The amendments of the Patents Act 1990 made by this Schedule apply in relation to conduct (including omissions) that:

                     (a)  occurs after the commencement of this Schedule; and

                     (b)  is connected with a patent granted before, on or after that commencement.

(2)        To avoid doubt, proceedings started in a prescribed court under section 133 or 134 of the Patents Act 1990 but not concluded before the commencement of this Schedule may be continued in the court after that commencement as if the amendments of that Act by this Schedule had not been made.

Schedule 9

2  Application

The amendment of paragraph 40(2)(c) of the Patents Act 1990 made by this Schedule applies to complete specifications relating to applications for innovation patents filed before, on or after the commencement of this Schedule.

Schedule 10

3  Application

The amendments made by this Schedule apply to the making of a complete application on or after the commencement of this Schedule, whether the first patent concerned was granted before, on or after that commencement.


Table B

Modifications

Patents Regulations 1991

8.3           Modification of Act to apply to PCT applications

         (1)   For paragraph 228 (2) (t) of the Act, the Act is modified under this regulation for PCT applications that are treated as patent applications under the Act.

   (1AA)   Subsection 45 (1):

omit

Where

insert

Subject to subsection (1AC), where

    (1AB)   After subsection 45 (1):

insert

            (1AA)      Where:

                         (a)    an applicant asks for an examination of a patent request and complete specification relating to a PCT application; and

                         (b)    the applicant demanded an international preliminary examination under Article 31 of the PCT before complying with the requirements of subsection 89 (3); and

                         (c)    at least 3 months after the applicant complied with the requirements of subsection 89 (3), the Commissioner asks for a copy of the international preliminary examination report from the International Bureau; and

                         (d)    the International Bureau advises that the international preliminary examination report is not available;

the Commissioner may report on these matters and ask the applicant to provide a copy of the international preliminary examination report, or to advise that no amendments were made under Article 34 of the PCT, or to abandon any amendments that may have been made under Article 34 of the PCT.

            (1AB)      Where:

                         (a)    an applicant asks for an examination of a patent request and complete specification relating to a PCT application; and

                         (b)    subsection (1AA) does not apply; and

                         (c)    the applicant asks for the examination to be expedited under subregulation 3.17 (2) of the Patents Regulations 1991; and

                         (d)    a copy of an international preliminary examination report relating to the application has not been provided to the Commissioner;

the Commissioner may report on these matters and ask the applicant to provide a copy of the international preliminary examination report, or to advise that no amendments were made under Article 34 of the PCT, or to abandon any amendments that may have been made under Article 34 of the PCT.

            (1AC)      If subsection (1AA) or (1AB) applies, the Commissioner is not required to perform his or her functions under subsection (1) unless:

                         (a)    a copy of the international preliminary examination report is provided to the Commissioner; or

                         (b)    the applicant:

                                     (i)     advises that:

                                               (A)     no demand was made under Article 31 of the PCT; or

                                               (B)     no amendments were made under Article 34 of the PCT; or

                                               (C)     the demand was made under Article 31 of the PCT, or the international preliminary examination report was established, after the applicant complied with the requirements of subsection 89 (3); or

                                    (ii)     elects to abandon any amendments that may have been made under Article 34 of the PCT.

Note   Under subsection 89 (7) of the Act, as modified by the Patents Regulations 1991, if the applicant provides the advice, or makes the election, mentioned in paragraph (1AC) (b), any amendments made under Article 34 of the PCT are not taken to be included in the application.

   (1AC)   After subsection 45 (5):

insert

                  (6)      In this section:

International Bureau means the International Bureau of the World Intellectual Property Organization.

international preliminary examination report has the same meaning as it has in the PCT.

   (1AD)   Subsection 48 (1):

omit

When

insert

Subject to subsection (1AC), when

    (1AE)   After subsection 48 (1):

insert

            (1AA)      Where:

              (a)      an applicant asks for a modified examination of a patent request and complete specification relating to a PCT application; and

              (b)      the applicant demanded an international preliminary examination under Article 31 of the PCT before complying with the requirements of subsection 89 (3); and

              (c)      at least 3 months after the applicant complied with the requirements of subsection 89 (3), the Commissioner asks for a copy of the international preliminary examination report from the International Bureau; and

              (d)      the International Bureau advises that the international preliminary examination report is not available;

the Commissioner may report on these matters and ask the applicant to provide a copy of the international preliminary examination report, or to advise that no amendments were made under Article 34 of the PCT, or to abandon any amendments that may have been made under Article 34 of the PCT.

            (1AB)      Where:

                         (a)    an applicant asks for a modified examination of a patent request and complete specification relating to a PCT application; and

                         (b)    subsection (1AA) does not apply; and

                         (c)    the applicant asks for the examination to be expedited under subregulation 3.17 (2) of the Patents Regulations 1991; and

               (d)    a copy of an international preliminary examination report relating to the application has not been provided to the Commissioner;

the Commissioner may report on these matters and ask the applicant to provide a copy of the international preliminary examination report, or to advise that no amendments were made under Article 34 of the PCT, or to abandon any amendments that may have been made under Article 34 of the PCT.

            (1AC)      If subsection (1AA) or (1AB) applies, the Commissioner is not required to perform his or her functions under subsection (1) unless:

                         (a)    a copy of the international preliminary examination report is provided to the Commissioner; or

                         (b)    the applicant:

                                     (i)     advises the Commissioner that:

                                               (A)     no demand was made under Article 31 of the PCT; or

                                               (B)     no amendments were made under Article 34 of the PCT; or

                                               (C)     the demand was made under Article 31 of the PCT, or the international preliminary examination report was established, after the applicant complied with the requirements of subsection 89 (3); or

                                    (ii)     elects to abandon any amendments that may have been made under Article 34 of the PCT.

Note   Under subsection 89 (7) of the Act, as modified by the Patents Regulations 1991, if the applicant provides the advice, or makes the election, mentioned in paragraph (1AC) (b), any amendments made under Article 34 of the PCT are not taken to be included in the application.

    (1AF)   After subsection 48 (2):

insert

                  (3)      In this section:

International Bureau means the International Bureau of the World Intellectual Property Organization.

international preliminary examination report has the same meaning as it has in the PCT.

      (1A)   Section 53:

omit

Where

insert

               (1)    Where

      (1B)   Section 53:

insert

               (2)    For a PCT application, the prescribed information is taken to have been published under subsection (1) when the application is published by the International Bureau of the World Intellectual Property Organization.

    (1BA)   Paragraph 89 (5) (a):

omit

PCT;

insert

PCT before the applicant meets the requirements of subsection (3);

    (1BB)   Paragraph 89 (5) (b):

omit

    (1BC)   Paragraph 89 (5) (c):

omit

Schedule 1;

insert

Schedule 1 before the applicant meets the requirements of subsection (3);

    (1BD)   After subsection 89 (5):

insert

                  (6)      Subject to subsection (7), where:

              (a)      a PCT application in respect of which Australia has been elected under Chapter II of the PCT has been amended under Article 34 of the PCT; and

              (b)      an international preliminary examination report is established before the applicant meets the requirements of subsection (3);

the description, drawings and claims contained in the application are, for the purposes of this Act, to be taken to have been amended on the day on which the amendment was made.

                  (7)      Subsection (6) does not apply if:

              (a)      the Commissioner has reported under subsection 45 (1AA) or (1AB), or 48 (1AA) or (1AB), or under regulations made for the purpose of section 104, in relation to an application; and

              (b)      the applicant elects under subparagraph 45 (1AC) (b) (ii) or 48 (1AC) (b) (ii), or under regulations made for the purpose of section 104, to abandon any amendments that may have been made under Article 34 of the PCT, or provides the advice mentioned in subparagraph 45 (1AC) (b) (i) or 48 (1AC) (b) (i) or in regulations made for the purpose of section 104.

      (1C)   Paragraph 90 (a):

omit

subsection 92 (1) or (2)

insert

subsection 92 (2)

      (1D)   Paragraph 90 (b):

substitute

                         (b)    where subsection 92 (3) applies -- on the day on which the application is published under Article 21 of the PCT.

       (1E)   Section 92:

substitute

92    Notice of publication

(1)    Subsection (2) applies to a PCT application:

(a)    that has not lapsed, or been withdrawn or refused; and

(b)    that is to be treated as an application for a standard patent under this Act; and

(c)    for which the applicant complies with subsection 89 (3) before the end of 18 months after the priority date of the application.

(2)    The Commissioner must publish a notice in the Official Journal stating that the PCT application is open to public inspection:

(a)    if the applicant asks the Commissioner in writing to publish the notice; or

(b)    in any case -- as soon as practicable after the end of 18 months after the priority date of the application.

(3)    If:

(a)    the applicant does not comply with subsection 89 (3) within 18 months after the priority date of a PCT application; and

(b)    the application is published under Article 21 of the PCT;

the application is open to public inspection.

(4)    If a PCT application is open to public inspection, any other prescribed documents are also open to public inspection.

(5)    In this section:

priority date, for an international application, has the same meaning as in the PCT.

         (2)   Section 141:

omit the section, substitute:

                 '141  Withdrawal of applications

               (1)    Subject to subsection (3), a patent application may be withdrawn at any time except during a period prescribed for the purposes of this section.

               (2)    A patent application is to be treated as having been withdrawn if, and only if, the applicant lodges a written notice of withdrawal signed by the applicant.

               (3)    A PCT application is to be treated as having been withdrawn if Article 11 (3) of the PCT ceases to have effect in Australia in relation to the application under Article 24 (1) (i) of the PCT.'.

         (3)   Subsection 142 (2):

Add at the end:

                  '; or (f)    Article 11 (3) of the PCT ceases to have effect in Australia in relation to the application under Article 24 (1) (ii) or (iii) or Article 39 (2) of the PCT'.

         (4)   Section 223:

After subsection (1) insert:

'(1A)           If, because of an error or omission by the receiving Office or the International Bureau, a relevant act that is required to be done within a certain time is not, or cannot be, done within that time, the Commissioner must extend the time for doing the act.'.


 

 

 



[1] This heading has been placed in the correct position.