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NEW BUSINESS TAX SYSTEM (CONSOLIDATION, VALUE SHIFTING, DEMERGERS AND OTHER MEASURES) ACT 2002 - SCHEDULE 10
- Consolidation: consequential provisions for international tax
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
1 Section 160AFE
Repeal the section, substitute:
160AFE Carrying forward excess foreign tax
credits
- (1)
- This section operates if the amount (the current foreign tax
amount ) worked out under paragraph 160AF(1)(c) for a taxpayer for a year of
income (the current year ) falls short of the amount worked out under
paragraph 160AF(1)(d) for the taxpayer for the current year.
- (2)
- The
taxpayer's excess foreign tax credits from earlier years of income (see
subsection (4)) are applied in accordance with subsection (3) to
increase the current foreign tax amount.
- (3)
- Apply those credits according to
the following rules:
- (a)
- only apply credits from the most recent 5 years of
income ending before the current year;
- (b)
- apply credits from an earlier year
of income before applying credits for a later year of income;
- (c)
- do not
apply credits beyond the extent of the shortfall mentioned in
subsection (1);
- (d)
- do not apply credits to the extent that the credits
have already been applied under a previous operation of this section.
- (4)
- The taxpayer has excess foreign tax credits from an earlier year of income
(the earlier year ) if the amount worked out under paragraph 160AF(1)(c) for
the taxpayer for the earlier year exceeds the amount worked out under
paragraph 160AF(1)(d) for the taxpayer for the earlier year. The amount of the
credits equals the excess.
- (5)
- This section operates separately in relation
to each class of foreign income identified in subsection 160AF(7), as if the
taxpayer's foreign income of that class for a year of income were the whole of
the taxpayer's foreign income for that year.
2 Basic rule about application
of section 160AFE
(1) Section 160AFE of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 as amended by this Schedule applies in relation
to a taxpayer for each of its:
- (a)
- income years starting after 30 June
2003; and
- (b)
- non-membership periods (if any) under section 701-30 of
the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 starting after 30 June 2003.
(2)
This item does not apply in relation to a taxpayer to which item 3
applies.
Note: If you have a substituted accounting period, item 5 or 7
may apply instead of this item.
3 Different application for members of
certain groups
(1) This item applies to a taxpayer if:
- (a)
- the taxpayer
becomes a member of a consolidated group or MEC group on the day (the
consolidation day ) the group comes into existence; and
- (b)
- the consolidation
day either is before 1 July 2003 or is both:
- (i)
- the first day of the
first income year starting after 30 June 2003 of the group's head company
(for a consolidated group) or provisional head company (for a MEC group) on
the consolidation day; and
- (ii)
- before 1 July 2004; and
- (c)
- the
taxpayer was not a member of a consolidated group or MEC group before the
consolidation day.
(2) Section 160AFE of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 as amended by this Schedule applies in relation
to the taxpayer for each of its:
- (a)
- income years starting on or after the
consolidation day; and
- (b)
- non-membership periods (if any) under
section 701-30 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 starting on or after
the consolidation day.
Note: If you become the head company of a consolidated group on or after
1 July 2002 and before 1 July 2003 on a day that is not the start of
your income year, item 6 will apply instead of this item.
4
Transitional provision for section 160AFE
For the purposes of paragraph
160AFE(3)(d) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 as in force immediately
after the commencement of this Schedule, take account of an amount utilised or
applied under section 160AFE of that Act as in force either before or
after that commencement for a year of income ending before or after that
commencement.
5 Modification of basic rule
(1) This item applies to a
taxpayer instead of item 2 if the taxpayer:
- (a)
- has a substituted
accounting period; and
- (b)
- is not a member of a consolidated group or a MEC
group.
(2) Section 160AFE of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 as
amended by this Schedule applies to the taxpayer from 1 July 2003. That
section applies from 1 July 2003 until the start of the taxpayer's next
income year as if that period were an income year.
(3) Section 160AFE of
the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 as in force just before the commencement of
this Schedule (the old section 160AFE ) applies to the taxpayer from the
start of the taxpayer's income year in which 1 July 2003 occurs until the
end of 30 June 2003 as if that period were an income year.
6
Consolidation day on or after 1 July 2002 and before 1 July 2003
(1) This item applies to a taxpayer instead of item 3 if:
- (a)
- the
taxpayer becomes the head company of a consolidated group or MEC group on the
day (also the consolidation day ) the group comes into existence; and
- (b)
- the
consolidation day is on or after 1 July 2002 and before 1 July 2003
and is not the start of an income year (whether or not the taxpayer has a
substituted accounting period).
(2) Section 160AFE of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 as amended by this Schedule applies to the
taxpayer from the consolidation day. That section applies from the
consolidation day until the end of the taxpayer's income year in which that
day occurs as if that period were an income year.
(3) If:
- (a)
- the
consolidation day is after 1 July 2002; and
- (b)
- the taxpayer does not
have a substituted accounting period;
the old section 160AFE applies to
the taxpayer from 1 July 2002 until just before the consolidation day. If
the taxpayer so chooses, it applies as if that period were an income year.
(4) If the taxpayer has a substituted accounting period, the old
section 160AFE applies to the taxpayer from the start of the taxpayer's
income year in which the consolidation day occurred until just before the
consolidation day. If the taxpayer so chooses, it applies as if that period
were an income year.
7 Consolidation day on or after 1 July 2003
(1)
This item applies to a taxpayer instead of item 2 if:
- (a)
- the taxpayer
has a substituted accounting period; and
- (b)
- the taxpayer becomes the head
company of a consolidated group or MEC group on the day (also the
consolidation day ) the group comes into existence; and
- (c)
- the consolidation
day is on or after 1 July 2003 and is not the start of the taxpayer's
next income year.
(2) Section 160AFE of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 as amended by this Schedule applies to the
taxpayer from 1 July 2003. That section applies from 1 July 2003
until the start of the taxpayer's next income year as if that period were an
income year.
(3) The old section 160AFE applies to the taxpayer from the
start of the taxpayer's income year in which 1 July 2003 occurs until the
end of 30 June 2003. If the taxpayer so chooses, it applies as if that
period were an income year.
8 Applying old section 160AFE to part years
(1) Subitem (2) has effect for the purposes of applying the old
section 160AFE:
- (a)
- to a taxpayer as mentioned in item 5, 6 or 7;
and
- (b)
- for a period that is shorter than an income year.
(2) The
requirement in paragraph (1D)(b) of that section that the income company
be a group company in relation to the credit company in relation to the
current year of income has effect as if it were a requirement that the income
company be a group company in relation to the credit company:
- (a)
- continuously for a period of at least 12 months ending on the day before the
day on which section 160AFE of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 as
amended by this Schedule starts to apply to the taxpayer; or
- (b)
- from the
time when the income company and the credit company were both in existence, if
that period is shorter.
9 Applying old section 160AFE to non-membership
periods
(1) Subitem (2) has effect for the purposes of applying the old
section 160AFE to a taxpayer that:
- (a)
- becomes a subsidiary member of a
consolidated group or MEC group; and
- (b)
- has a period referred to in
section 701-30 as a non-membership period.
(2) The requirement in
paragraph (1D)(b) of the old section 160AFE that the income company
be a group company in relation to the credit company in relation to the
current year of income has effect as if it were a requirement that the income
company be a group company in relation to the credit company:
- (a)
- continuously for a period of at least 12 months ending on the last day of the
non-membership period; or
- (b)
- from the time when the income company and the
credit company were both in existence, if that period is shorter.
10 Parts
of income years not earlier income years
Any period that is shorter than an
income year and that is treated as if it were an income year for the purposes
of item 5, 6 or 7 of this Schedule is taken not to be an earlier income
year for the purposes of section 160AFE of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 as amended by this Schedule.
11 Transitional
provision for section 160AF
(1) This item applies if:
- (a)
- because of
item 5, 6 or 7, old section 160AFE applies to a taxpayer as if a
period were an income year (the notional income year ); and
- (b)
- the taxpayer
has an initial excess credit (within the meaning of old section 160AFE)
in relation to the notional income year; and
- (c)
- the taxpayer transfers all
or part (the extent of the transfer being the transfer amount ) of that
initial excess credit under old section 160AFE for utilisation by another
company in the notional income year.
(2) Section 160AF of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 applies to the taxpayer for the year of income
in which the notional income year ends as if the amount of foreign tax paid by
the taxpayer mentioned in paragraph 160AF(1)(b) of that Act were reduced by
the transfer amount.
(3) This item operates separately in relation to each
class of foreign income identified in subsection 160AF(7) of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 , as if the taxpayer's foreign income of that
class for a year of income were the whole of the taxpayer's foreign income for
that year.
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