Part 1New provisions inserted in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
1
At the end of section 705-125
Add:
Modification if joining entity is a trust
- (4)
- If the joining entity is
a trust, a * membership interest in it is not taken into account under
paragraph (3)(a) unless the membership interest is either a unit or an
interest in the trust.
2
Paragraph 711-15(1)(c)
Omit "finally,", substitute "next,".
3
At the end of subsection 711-15(1)
Add:
; and (d) finally, if the leaving entity is a trustfor each membership
interest in the trust that satisfies these conditions:
- (i)
- it is neither a
unit nor an interest in the trust;
- (ii)
- the member of the old group that held
it began to hold it only because money or property was settled on the trust;
- (iii)
- it either had no * cost base or it had a cost base of nil;
reducing the result under paragraph (c) to nil.
Note: Compare the
treatment of such interests when an entity joins a group: see
section 713-20.
4
At the end of section 711-65
Add:
Modification if leaving entity is a trust
- (8)
- If the leaving entity is
a trust, a * membership interest in it is not taken into account under this
section unless the membership interest is either a unit or an interest in the
trust.
5
Subsection 711-70(5)
Repeal the link note, substitute:
Modification if leaving entity is a trust
- (6)
- A * membership interest in a trust that is one of the multiple exit
entities is not taken into account under this section unless the membership
interest is either a unit or an interest in the trust.
[The next Division is
Division 713.]
6
After Division 711
Insert:
Division 713Rules for particular kinds of entities Table
of Subdivisions
713-A Trusts
Subdivision 713-ATrusts Table of
sections
Working out a joined group's allocable cost amount for a joining
trust
713-20 Increasing the step 1 amount for settled capital that could be
distributed tax free in respect of discretionary interests
713-25
Undistributed, realised profits that accrue to joined group before joining
time and could be distributed tax free in respect of discretionary
interestsstep 3 in working out allocable cost amount
Determining
destination of distribution by non-fixed trust
713-50 Factors to consider
Working out a joined group's allocable cost amount for a joining trust 713-20
Increasing the step 1 amount for settled capital that could be distributed tax
free in respect of discretionary interests - (1)
- The object of this section is
to increase the step 1 amount worked out under section 705-65 (for the
purpose of working out the joined group's allocable cost amount) if:
- (a)
- the joining entity is a trust; and
- (b)
- some or all of the * membership
interests in the trust are neither units nor interests in the trust; and
- (c)
- some or all of the trust capital is settled capital that could be distributed
tax free at the joining time.
The increase in the step 1 amount takes account of the settled capital that
could be distributed tax free.
Note 1: As a result, the settled capital that
could be distributed tax free is treated in a way that is analogous to the
group's cost of acquiring the trust: see subsection 705-10(2). Note 2:
Paragraph (1)(b) reflects the position that a distribution in respect of
a unit or interest in the trust is generally covered by CGT event E4 and so is
not tax-free: see section 104-70.
- (2)
- The step 1 amount worked out
under section 705-65 is increased by the amount worked out under the
following method statement if, at the joining time, there are * membership
interests (the discretionary interests ) in the trust each of which satisfies
these conditions:
- (a)
- it is neither a unit nor an interest in the trust;
- (b)
- the entity that owned it at the joining time began to own it only because
money or property was settled on the trust;
- (c)
- it either has no * cost base
or it has a cost base of nil.
Note: If a membership interest has a cost
base greater than nil, the cost base is already taken into account in working
out the step 1 amount under section 705-65.
Method statement
Step 1.
Add up:
(a) each amount settled on the trust before or at the joining time;
and
(b) the * market value of each item of property settled on the trust
before or at the joining time, worked out as at when the item was
settled;
except to the extent that that amount or market value forms
part of the * cost base of a * membership interest in the trust that
was taken into account in working out the step 1 amount under
section 705-65.
Step 2. Work out how much of the step 1 amount
would have been paid in respect of the discretionary interests if, at
the joining time:
(a) the entire trust capital and trust income had
been realised and distributed; and
(b) the trust had ended.
Note: This may involve determining how a power
of appointment would have been exercised. Section 713-50 lists
matters to have regard to in determining this.
Step 3. Reduce the
step 2 amount by so much of it as:
(a) would have been included in
the assessable income of any * member of the trust who owned any of
the discretionary interests at the joining time; or
(b) would have been taken into account in working out a * capital gain or
* capital loss made by such a member.
Step 4. Work out how much of
the step 1 amount consists of one or more of these:
(a) an amount
settled on the trust directly by the * head company of the *
consolidated group (whether or not the group was in existence when the
amount or item was settled on the trust);
(b) an amount settled on the trust directly by any other entity not
excluded by subsection (3) (which covers entities that are not
independent and unconnected donors to the trust);
(c) the * market value of an item of property settled on the trust
directly by the head company;
(d) the market value of an item of property settled on the trust directly
by any other entity not excluded by subsection (3).
Step 5. The
step 1 amount worked out under section 705-65 is increased by the
lesser of:
(a) the step 3 amount worked out under this method
statement; and
(b) the step 4 amount worked out under this method statement.
- (3)
- This
subsection excludes these entities for the purposes of step 4 of the
method statement in subsection (2):
Entities that are not
independent and unconnected donors to the trust
|
Item
| This entity
is excluded:
|
1
| An entity that is a * member of the * consolidated
group at the joining time
|
2
| An entity that has been a * member of
the * consolidated group at any time before the joining time, even if
it was not such a member when it settled the amount or item of
property on the joining entity
|
3
| An entity that, because of a *
scheme, will or may become a * member of the * consolidated group at
some time after the joining time
|
4
| An entity that, when the amount
or item of property was settled on the joining entity, was an *
associate of an entity covered by item 1, 2 or 3
|
5
| An entity
that, in settling the amount or item of property on the joining
entity, acted in accordance with the directions, instructions or
wishes of one or more entities, at least one of which is covered by
item 1, 2, 3 or 4 (whether those directions, instructions or
wishes were communicated directly or indirectly, including through
interposed entities)
|
6
| A company or trust that an entity covered
by item 1, 2 or 3 would be taken to * control (for value shifting
purposes) when the company or trust settled the amount or item of
property on the joining entity, if each entity covered by item 1,
2, 3 or 4 had been at that time an * associate of every other entity
covered by item 1, 2, 3 or 4
|
7
| A partnership if, when the
partnership settled the amount or item of property on the joining
entity, a * member of the partnership was an entity covered by
item 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6
|
713-25 Undistributed, realised profits that accrue to joined group before
joining time and could be distributed tax free in respect of discretionary
interestsstep 3 in working out allocable cost amount - (1)
- For the
purposes of step 3 in the table in section 705-60, if the joining entity
is a trust, the step 3 amount is the sum of the trust's realised profits, to
the extent that:
- (a)
- they accrued to the joined group before the joining
time (as defined in subsection 705-90(7)); and
- (b)
- as at the joining time,
they have not been distributed to * members of the trust; and
- (c)
- if each of
them were distributed as mentioned in paragraphs 705-90(7)(a) and (b):
- (i)
- they would be distributed otherwise than in respect of a unit or an interest
in the trust; or
- (ii)
- their non-assessable parts for the purposes of
section 104-70 would not be taken into account in working out whether or
not a * capital gain had been made because of CGT event E4;
except to the
extent that they recouped losses of any * sort that accrued to the joined
group before the joining time (as defined in subsection 705-90(8)).
Note: If
the joining entity, or an entity interposed between the head company and the
joining entity, is a non-fixed trust, this section may involve determining how
a power of appointment would have been exercised. Section 713-50 lists
matters to have regard to in determining this.
Trusts not covered
- (2)
- Subsection (1) does not apply to a trust that is a * corporate tax entity
at the joining time.
Note: This excludes corporate unit trusts and public
trading trusts, which are covered by the imputation system.
Determining
destination of distribution by non-fixed trust 713-50 Factors to consider
In working out, for the purposes of this Part, how much of something a *
non-fixed trust would have distributed to an entity, or in respect of a *
membership interest in the trust, have regard to all relevant factors,
including:
- (a)
- the pattern of any previous distributions by the trust; and
- (b)
- by whom the trust has from time to time been * controlled (for value
shifting purposes).
[The next Division is Division 716.]
Part 2Consequential amendment Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
7
Section 705-60 (table item 3)
Repeal the item, substitute:
3
| Add to the result of step 2 the step 3
amount worked out under: (a) section 705-90, which is about
undistributed, frankable profits accruing to the joined group before the
joining time; or (b) if the joining entity is a trust (and not a * corporate
tax entity)section 713-25, which is about undistributed, realised
profits accruing to the joined group before the joining time that could be
distributed tax free in respect of discretionary interests
| To increase the
allocable cost amount: (a) to reflect the undistributed, taxed profits and so
prevent double taxation; or (b) if the joining entity is a trustto
reflect the undistributed, realised profits that could be distributed tax free
in respect of discretionary interests
|
8
Subsection 705-65(1)
After "joining time:", insert:
Note: If the joining entity is a trust, the
step 1 amount may be increased by section 713-20 for settled capital that
could be distributed tax free in respect of discretionary interests in the
trust.
9
Subsection 705-90(1)
After "this section", insert "unless the joining entity is a trust that is not
a * corporate tax entity at the joining time".
10
At the end of subsection
705-90(1)
Add:
Note: If the joining entity is such a trust, the step 3 amount is
instead worked out in accordance with section 713-25.
11
At the end of
subsection 705-90(7)
Add:
Note: If an entity interposed between the head company and the joining
entity is a non-fixed trust, this subsection may involve determining how a
power of appointment would have been exercised. Section 713-50 lists
matters to have regard to in determining this.
12
Section 705-105
Omit "and 705-100", substitute ", 705-100 and 713-25".
Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997
13
At the end of
section 700-1
Add:
- (2)
- Section 713-50 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (about
factors to consider in determining destination of distribution by non-fixed
trust) applies for the purposes of this Part in the same way as it applies for
the purposes of Part 3-90 of that Act.
14
At the end of subsection
701-30(2)
Add:
Note: If an entity interposed between the head company and the
transitional entity is a non-fixed trust, this subsection may involve
determining how a power of appointment would have been exercised.
Section 713-50 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (applying because of
section 700-1 of this Act) lists matters to have regard to in determining
this.
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