Commonwealth Consolidated Acts(1) A company (the first company ) is a subsidiary of another company (the second company ) if all the shares in the first company are beneficially owned by:
(a) the second company; or
(b) a company that is, or 2 or more companies each of which is, a subsidiary of the second company; or
(c) the second company and a company that is, or 2 or more companies each of which is, a subsidiary of the second company.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), if a company is a subsidiary of another company (including a company that is such a subsidiary because of a previous application or applications of this subsection), every company that is a subsidiary of the first‑mentioned company is taken to be a subsidiary of that other company.
(3) The one or more companies in whichever of paragraph (1)(a), (b) or (c) applies are the direct ownership group of the first company.