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GENEVA CONVENTIONS ACT 1957 - NOTES

GENEVA CONVENTIONS ACT 1957 - NOTES

No. 103, 1957

Compilation No. 10

Compilation date:   21 October 2016

Includes amendments up to: Act No. 61, 2016

Registered:    16 November 2016

 

About this compilation

This compilation

This is a compilation of the Geneva Conventions Act 1957 that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 21 October 2016 (the compilation date).

The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.

Uncommenced amendments

The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Legislation Register (www.legislation.gov.au). The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. For more information on any uncommenced amendments, see the series page on the Legislation Register for the compiled law.

Application, saving and transitional provisions for provisions and amendments

If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.

Editorial changes

For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.

Modifications

If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. For more information on any modifications, see the series page on the Legislation Register for the compiled law.

Self-repealing provisions

If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.

 

 

 

Contents

Part I--Preliminary

1 Short title

2 Commencement

5 Interpretation

6 Application of Act

6A Application of the Criminal Code

Part III--Legal proceedings in respect of protected persons

10A Court may determine whether person is a protected prisoner of war

11 Notice of trial of protected prisoners of war and internees to be served on protecting power etc.

12 Legal representation of prisoners of war

13 Appeals by protected prisoners of war and internees

14 Reduction of sentence and custody of protected prisoners of war and internees

Part IV--Abuse of the Red Cross and other emblems, signs, signals, identity cards, insignia and uniforms

15 Use of Red Cross and other emblems, signs, signals, identity cards, insignia and uniforms

Part V--Regulations

16 Regulations

The Schedules

Schedule 1--Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field of August 12, 1949

Schedule 2--Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of Wounded, Sick and Shipwrecked Members of Armed Forces at Sea of August 12, 1949

Schedule 3--Geneva Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War of August 12, 1949

Schedule 4--Geneva Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War of August 12, 1949

Schedule 5--Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts (Protocol I)

Schedule 6--Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Adoption of an Additional Distinctive Emblem (Protocol III)

Endnotes

Endnote 1--About the endnotes

Endnote 2--Abbreviation key

Endnote 3--Legislation history

Endnote 4--Amendment history

Endnotes

Endnote 1--About the endnotes

The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.

The following endnotes are included in every compilation:

Endnote 1--About the endnotes

Endnote 2--Abbreviation key

Endnote 3--Legislation history

Endnote 4--Amendment history

Abbreviation key--Endnote 2

The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.

Legislation history and amendment history--Endnotes 3 and 4

Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.

The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.

The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.

Editorial changes

The Legislation Act 2003 authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.

If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.

Misdescribed amendments

A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe the amendment to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, the amendment is incorporated into the compiled law and the abbreviation "(md)" added to the details of the amendment included in the amendment history.

If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the abbreviation "(md not incorp)" is added to the details of the amendment included in the amendment history.

Endnote 2--Abbreviation key

 

ad = added or inserted

o = order(s)

am = amended

Ord = Ordinance

amdt = amendment

orig = original

c = clause(s)

par = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s)

C[x] = Compilation No. x

    /sub-subparagraph(s)

Ch = Chapter(s)

pres = present

def = definition(s)

prev = previous

Dict = Dictionary

(prev ... ) = previously

disallowed = disallowed by Parliament

Pt = Part(s)

Div = Division(s)

r = regulation(s)/rule(s)

ed = editorial change

reloc = relocated

exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have

renum = renumbered

    effect

rep = repealed

F = Federal Register of Legislation

rs = repealed and substituted

gaz = gazette

s = section(s)/subsection(s)

LA = Legislation Act 2003

Sch = Schedule(s)

LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003

Sdiv = Subdivision(s)

(md) = misdescribed amendment can be given

SLI = Select Legislative Instrument

    effect

SR = Statutory Rules

(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment

Sub-Ch = Sub-Chapter(s)

    cannot be given effect

SubPt = Subpart(s)

mod = modified/modification

underlining = whole or part not

No. = Number(s)

    commenced or to be commenced

 

Endnote 3--Legislation history

 

Act

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Application, saving and transitional provisions

Geneva Conventions Act 1957

103, 1957

18 Dec 1957

1 Sept 1959 (s 2 and gaz 1959, p 3001)

 

Statute Law Revision (Decimal Currency) Act 1966

93, 1966

29 Oct 1966

First Sch: 1 Dec 1966 (s 2(1))

--

Statute Law Revision Act 1973

216, 1973

19 Dec 1973

s 9(1), 10 and Sch 1: 31 Dec 1973 (s 2)

s 9(1) and 10

Defence Force (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1982

153, 1982

31 Dec 1982

s 74-77: 3 July 1985 (s 2 and gaz 1985, No S255)

--

Director of Public Prosecutions (Consequential Amendments) Act 1983

114, 1983

14 Dec 1983

s 19: 5 Mar 1984 (s 2(1))

--

Geneva Conventions Amendment Act 1991

27, 1991

4 Mar 1991

28 Mar 1991 (s 2(1) and gaz 1991, No S81)

--

as amended by

 

 

 

 

Statute Law Revision Act 1996

43, 1996

25 Oct 1996

Sch 3 (item 27): 4 Mar 1991 (s 2(3))

--

Law and Justice Legislation Amendment (Application of Criminal Code) Act 2001

24, 2001

6 Apr 2001

s 4(1), (2) and Sch 30: 24 May 2001 (s 2(1)(a))

s 4(1), (2)

International Criminal Court (Consequential Amendments) Act 2002

42, 2002

27 June 2002

Sch 3: 26 Sept 2002 (s 2(1) (item 2)

--

Defence Legislation (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act 2009

18, 2009

26 Mar 2009

Sch 1 (items 3-12): 15 Feb 2010

--

Statute Law Revision Act (No. 1) 2016

4, 2016

11 Feb 2016

Sch 4 (item 393): 10 Mar 2016 (s 2(1) item 6)

--

Statute Update Act 2016

61, 2016

23 Sept 2016

Sch 1 (item 249): 21 Oct 2016 (s 2(1) item 1)

--

 

Endnote 4--Amendment history

 

Provision affected

How affected

Title....................

am No 27, 1991

Part I

 

s 2.....................

am No 27, 1991

s 3.....................

rep No 216, 1973

s 4.....................

rep No 216, 1973

s 5.....................

am No 216, 1973; No 153, 1982; No 27, 1991; No 18, 2009

s 6.....................

am No 216, 1973

s 6A....................

ad No 24, 2001

Part II heading.............

am No 27, 1991

 

rep No 42, 2002

Part II...................

rep No 42, 2002

s 7.....................

am No 216, 1973; No 153, 1982; No 114, 1983; No 27, 1991; No 24, 2001

 

rep No 42, 2002

s 8.....................

am No 216, 1973

 

rs No 27, 1991

 

rep No 42, 2002

s 9.....................

rep No 153, 1982

s 10....................

am No 216, 1973; No 27, 1991

 

rep No 42, 2002

Part III

 

s 10A...................

ad No 27, 1991

s 11....................

am No 27, 1991 (as am by No 43, 1996)

s 12....................

am No 27, 1991

s 13....................

am No 153, 1982; No 27, 1991

s 14....................

am No 27, 1991

Part IV

 

Part IV heading.............

am No 27, 1991

s 15....................

am No 93, 1966; No 27, 1991; No 24, 2001; No 18, 2009; No 4, 2016; No 61, 2016

Part V

 

s 16....................

rs No 27, 1991

Schedules

 

First Schedule heading........

rep No 27, 1991

Schedule 1 heading..........

ad No 27, 1991

Second Schedule heading......

rep No 27, 1991

Schedule 2 heading..........

ad No 27, 1991

Third Schedule heading.......

rep No 27, 1991

Schedule 3 heading..........

ad No 27, 1991

Fourth Schedule heading......

rep No 27, 1991

Schedule 4 heading..........

ad No 27, 1991

Schedule 5................

ad No 27, 1991

Schedule 6................

ad No 18, 2009