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EVIDENCE AND PROCEDURE (NEW ZEALAND) ACT 1994 - SECT 3

Definitions

             (1)  In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:

"court" includes the extended meaning given in section 4.

"document" means any record of information, and includes:

                     (a)  anything on which there is writing; or

                     (b)  anything on which there are marks, figures, symbols or perforations having a meaning for persons qualified to interpret them; or

                     (c)  anything from which sounds, images or writings can be reproduced with or without the aid of anything else; or

                     (d)  a map, plan, drawing or photograph.

"excluded family proceeding" means:

                     (a)  a proceeding in respect of an application made under the Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction signed at The Hague on 25 October 1980; or

                     (b)  a proceeding relating to the status or property of a person who is not fully able to manage his or her own affairs.

Note:          The text of the Convention referred to in paragraph (a) is set out in Australian Treaty Series 1987 No. 2 ([1987] ATS 2). In 2009, the text of a Convention in the Australian Treaty Series was accessible through the Australian Treaties Library on the AustLII website (www.austlii.edu.au).

"expenses" , in relation to a subpoena, include the reasonable costs of:

                     (a)  necessary travel to and from, and accommodation at, the place where complying with the subpoena is required; or

                     (b)  finding, collating and producing a document or thing; for the purposes of complying with the subpoena.

"fax" , in relation to a document, means a copy of the document that has been reproduced by facsimile telegraphy.

"federal court" includes the extended meaning given in section 4.

"inferior court" means a court that is not a superior court.

"New Zealand Act" means an Act of the Parliament of New Zealand.

"New Zealand Minister" means a Minister of the Crown of New Zealand.

"official instrument" includes a proclamation, commission, appointment,warrant or order.

"person named" , in relation to a subpoena, means the person to whom the subpoena is addressed.

"public document" includes:

                     (a)  a record required by New Zealand law to be kept of a public document or proceeding; or

                     (b)  an entry in a public register or book; or

                     (c)  a certificate issued by a New Zealand officer under New Zealand law.

"spouse" includes de facto spouse.

"subpoena" means a subpoena to give evidence, a subpoena for production or a subpoena that is both a subpoena to give evidence and a subpoena for production, but does not include a process that requires a person to produce a document in connection with discovery and inspection of documents.

"subpoena for production" means a process that requires the person named to attend as directed by the order and produce a document or thing for the purpose of evidence.

"subpoena to give evidence" means a process that requires the person named to attend as directed by the order for the purpose of giving evidence.

"superior court" means:

                     (a)  the High Court; or

                     (b)  the Federal Court of Australia or the Family Court of Australia; or

                     (c)  the Supreme Court of a State or Territory.

             (2)  A reference in this Act to a subpoena issued by a court is a reference to a subpoena issued by or out of the court.



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