"qualifying extradition offence", in relation to an eligible person, means any
extradition offence:
- (a)
- if paragraph (a) of the definition of
eligible person appliesin relation to which the person consented in
accordance with section 18; or
- (b)
- if paragraph (b) of the
definition of eligible person appliesin relation to which the
magistrate referred to in that paragraph or the court that conducted final
proceedings under section 21, as the case requires, determined that the
person was eligible for surrender within the meaning of subsection 19(2).
- (2)
- The Attorney-General shall, as soon as is reasonably practicable, having
regard to the circumstances, after a person becomes an eligible person,
determine whether the person is to be surrendered in relation to a qualifying
extradition offence or qualifying extradition offences.
- (3)
- For the purposes
of subsection (2), the eligible person is only to be surrendered in
relation to a qualifying extradition offence if:
- (a)
- the Attorney-General
is satisfied that there is no extradition objection in relation to the
offence;
- (b)
- the Attorney-General is satisfied that, on surrender to the
extradition country, the person will not be subjected to torture;
- (c)
- where
the offence is punishable by a penalty of deathby virtue of an
undertaking given by the extradition country to Australia, one of the
following is applicable:
- (i)
- the person will not be tried for the offence;
- (ii)
- if the person is tried for the offence, the death penalty will not be
imposed on the person;
- (iii)
- if the death penalty is imposed on the person,
it will not be carried out;
- (d)
- the extradition country concerned has given a speciality assurance in
relation to the person;
- (e)
- where, because of section 11, this Act
applies in relation to the extradition country subject to a limitation,
condition, qualification or exception that has the effect that:
- (i)
- surrender of the person in relation to the offence shall be refused; or
- (ii)
- surrender of the person in relation to the offence may be refused;
in certain circumstancesthe Attorney-General is satisfied:
- (iii)
- where subparagraph (i) appliesthat the circumstances do not exist;
or
- (iv)
- where subparagraph (ii) applieseither that the
circumstances do not exist or that they do exist but that nevertheless
surrender of the person in relation to the offence should not be refused; and
- (f)
- the Attorney-General, in his or her discretion, considers that the person
should be surrendered in relation to the offence.
- (4)
- For the purposes of
paragraph (3)(d), the extradition country shall be taken to have given a
speciality assurance in relation to the eligible person if, by virtue of:
- (a)
- a provision of the law of the country;
- (b)
- a provision of an
extradition treaty in relation to the country; or
- (c)
- an undertaking given by
the country to Australia;
the eligible person, after being surrendered to
the country, will not, unless the eligible person has left or had the
opportunity of leaving the country:
- (d)
- be detained or tried in the country
for any offence that is alleged to have been committed, or was committed,
before the eligible person's surrender other than:
- (i)
- any
surrender offence;
- (ii)
- any offence (being an offence for which the penalty
is the same or is a shorter maximum period of imprisonment or other
deprivation of liberty) of which the eligible person could be convicted on
proof of the conduct constituting any surrender offence;
- (iii)
- any
extradition offence in relation to the country (not being an offence for which
the country sought the surrender of the eligible person in proceedings under
section 19) in respect of which the Attorney-General consents to the
eligible person being so detained or tried; or
- (e)
- be detained in the
country for the purpose of being surrendered to another country for trial or
punishment for any offence that is alleged to have been committed, or was
committed, before the eligible person's surrender to the first-mentioned
country, other than any offence in respect of which the Attorney-General
consents to the eligible person being so detained and surrendered.
- (5)
- Where the Attorney-General determines under subsection (2) that the
eligible person is not to be surrendered to the extradition country in
relation to any qualifying extradition offence, the Attorney-General shall
order, in writing, the release of the person.
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