Commonwealth Consolidated ActsAct No. 34 of 1955 as amended
This compilation was prepared on 9 July 2008
taking into account amendments up to Act No. 73 of 2008
The text of any of those amendments not in force
on that date is appended in the Notes section
The operation of amendments that have been incorporated may
be
affected by application provisions that are set out in the Notes section
Prepared by the Office of Legislative Drafting and
Publishing,
Attorney‑General's Department, Canberra
Contents
Part I--Preliminary 2
1............ Short title [see Note 1] ....................................................................... 2
2............ Commencement [see Note 1] .............................................................. 2
4............ Interpretation ...................................................................................... 2
4A......... Application of the Criminal Code ...................................................... 4
Part II--Acceptance of the Islands 5
5............ Acceptance of Cocos or Keeling Islands ............................................ 5
6............ Transfer of rights, liabilities etc. to Commonwealth .......................... 5
7............ Extinguishment of certain rights and restrictions under the 1886 Indenture 6
Part III--Laws and legislative powers 7
Division 1--Laws of the Territory 7
7A......... The laws of the Territory ................................................................... 7
8............ Operation of existing laws etc. ........................................................... 7
8A......... Application of Western Australian laws ............................................ 8
8B......... Minister must table lists of applied Western Australian Acts ........... 8
8C......... House may terminate application of Western Australian Acts in the Territory 9
8D......... Extension of period for giving notice of motion to terminate WA Act 11
8E.......... Application of Commonwealth Acts ............................................... 12
8G......... Powers and functions under the applied Western Australian laws .. 12
8H......... Arrangements with the Government of Western Australia .............. 14
8I........... Savings .............................................................................................. 15
Division 2--Legislative powers of the Governor‑General 16
12.......... Legislative powers of Governor‑General .......................................... 16
13.......... Laying of Ordinances before the Parliament ..................................... 16
13A....... Ordinance not to be re‑made while required to be tabled ................. 17
13B....... Ordinance not to be re‑made while subject to disallowance ............. 18
13C....... Disallowed Ordinance not to be re‑made unless resolution rescinded or House approves 19
13D....... Regulations, rules and by‑laws ......................................................... 20
Part IVA--Trials on indictment 21
15AA.... Trials on indictment to be by judge and jury .................................... 21
15AB.... Minister may make arrangements with States .................................. 21
15AC.... Indictment court may sit in a State ................................................... 21
15AD.... Juries outside the Territory .............................................................. 23
15AE..... Offences in relation to jurors ............................................................ 24
15AF..... Removal of accused to State to stand trial ........................................ 25
15AG.... Accused to be conveyed to court ..................................................... 26
15AH.... Return of accused to Territory ......................................................... 26
15AI...... Person deemed to be prisoner under Removal of Prisoners (Territories) Act 1923 27
15AJ..... Person deemed to be criminal lunatic under Removal of Prisoners (Territories) Act 1923 27
15AK.... Repatriation of person tried in a State .............................................. 28
Part IVAA--Conferral of Territory jurisdiction on Western Australian courts etc. 29
15AAA. Definitions ........................................................................................ 29
15AAB. Conferral of jurisdiction on Western Australian courts and court officers 29
15AAC. Transfer of Supreme Court jurisdiction ............................................ 29
15AAD. Transfer of pending proceedings ...................................................... 30
15AAE.. Application of provisions of this Act to courts of Western Australia 31
15AAF.. Savings--jurisdiction of Supreme Court of the Territory on and after transfer day 32
15AAG. Abolition of Supreme Court of the Territory ................................... 32
15AAH. Transitional provisions after abolition of Supreme Court ................ 32
15AAI... References to courts of Territory--transitional ............................... 33
Part V--Miscellaneous 34
15A....... Appointment of officers ................................................................... 34
16.......... Sittings of courts etc. ........................................................................ 34
17.......... Grant of pardon, remission etc. ........................................................ 34
18.......... Continuation of Malay customs ....................................................... 35
18A....... Exemption from customs duty of goods produced in the Territory 35
18B....... Disposal of land ................................................................................ 35
19.......... Audit ................................................................................................. 36
20.......... Regulations ....................................................................................... 36
Schedule--Laws continuing in force in the Territory on and after 1 July 1992 37
Notes 39
Preamble
WHEREAS the islands named the Cocos or Keeling Islands (being the islands referred to in section 4) are governed and administered as part of the Colony of Singapore, in pursuance of the Singapore Colony Order in Council, 1955, being an Order in Council dated 1 February 1955, made by Her Majesty by virtue and in exercise of the powers vested in Her Majesty by the Imperial Acts entitled the British Settlements Acts, 1887 and 1945, and the Straits Settlements (Repeal) Act, 1946:
AND WHEREAS by the Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Request and Consent) Act 1954 the Parliament of the Commonwealth requested, and consented to, the enactment by the Parliament of the United Kingdom of an Act enabling the Queen to place the Cocos or Keeling Islands under the authority of the Commonwealth and making provision for matters incidental to the placing of those Islands under that authority:
AND WHEREAS the Government of the Commonwealth has also requested, and consented to, the enactment by the Parliament of the United Kingdom of such an Act:
AND WHEREAS by the Imperial Act entitled the Cocos Islands Act, 1955, it is provided that Her Majesty may, by Order in Council, direct that the Cocos or Keeling Islands shall, on such date as may be specified in the Order, cease to form part of the Colony of Singapore and be placed under the authority of the Commonwealth:
AND WHEREAS by the Constitution it is provided that the Parliament may make laws for the government of any territory placed by the Queen under the authority of and accepted by the Commonwealth:
BE it therefore enacted by the Queen's Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:
Notes to
the
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 Notes 1 The Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955
The Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 was amended by the Workplace Relations Amendment (Work Choices) (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2006 (No. 1) (SLI 2006 No. 50). The amendment is incorporated in this compilation.
All relevant information pertaining to application, saving or transitional provisions prior to 7 July 1997 is not included in this compilation. For subsequent information see Table A.
Table of Acts
|
Act |
Number |
Date |
Date of commencement |
Application, saving or transitional provisions |
|
34, 1955 |
16 June 1955 |
23 Nov 1955 (see Gazette 1955, |
|
|
|
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1956 |
89, 1956 |
8 Nov 1956 |
23 Nov 1955 |
-- |
|
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1958 |
67, 1958 |
8 Oct 1958 |
8 Oct 1958 |
S. 5(2) |
|
Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1963 |
22, 1963 |
28 May 1963 |
25 June 1963 |
S. 3 |
|
Statute Law Revision (Decimal Currency) Act 1966 |
93, 1966 |
29 Oct 1966 |
1 Dec 1966 |
-- |
|
Statute Law Revision Act 1973 |
216, 1973 |
19 Dec 1973 |
31 Dec 1973 |
Ss. 9(1) and 10 |
|
Postal and Telecommunications Commissions (Transitional Provisions) Act 1975 |
56, 1975 |
12 June 1975 |
Ss. 4 and 38: 1 July 1975 (see s. 2(1) and Gazette
1975, No. S122) |
-- |
|
6, 1979 |
5 Mar 1979 |
21 Mar 1979 (see Gazette 1979, No. S48) |
-- |
|
|
26, 1982 |
7 May 1982 |
Part XIII (ss. 78, 79): 4 June 1982 (a) |
-- |
|
|
as amended by |
|
|
|
|
|
80, 1982 |
22 Sept 1982 |
Part LXXI (ss. 262, 263): 4 June 1982 (b) |
-- |
|
|
39, 1983 |
20 June 1983 |
S. 3: 18 July 1983 (c) |
S. 7(1) |
|
|
65, 1985 |
5 June 1985 |
S. 3: 3 July 1985 (d) |
-- |
|
|
168, 1986 |
18 Dec 1986 |
S. 3: Royal Assent (e) |
S. 5(3) |
|
|
Statutory Instruments (Tabling and Disallowance) Legislation Amendment Act 1988 |
99, 1988 |
2 Dec 1988 |
2 Dec 1988 |
-- |
|
Arts, Territories and Environment Legislation Amendment Act 1989 |
60, 1989 |
19 June 1989 |
Ss. 11 and 13: |
-- |
|
104, 1992 |
30 June 1992 |
Ss. 1, 2, 25 and 26: Royal Assent |
-- |
|
|
211, 1992 |
24 Dec 1992 |
S. 4: (f) |
-- |
|
|
Environment, Sport and Territories Legislation Amendment Act 1994 |
113, 1994 |
16 Sept 1994 |
16 Sept 1994 |
-- |
|
Workplace Relations and Other Legislation Amendment Act 1996 |
60, 1996 |
25 Nov 1996 |
Schedule 19 (item 13): Royal Assent (g) |
S. 2(2) and (6) (am. by 77, 1996, Sch. 3 [items 1, 2]) |
|
as amended by |
|
|
|
|
|
Workplace Relations and Other Legislation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1996 |
77, 1996 |
19 Dec 1996 |
Schedule 3 (items 1, 2): (h) |
-- |
|
Environment, Sport and Territories Legislation Amendment Act 1997 |
118, 1997 |
7 July 1997 |
Schedule 1 (items 14-19): Royal Assent (i) |
Sch. 1 (item 15) [see Table A] |
|
Public Employment (Consequential and Transitional) Amendment Act 1999 |
146, 1999 |
11 Nov 1999 |
Schedule 1 (items 297, 298): 5 Dec 1999 (see Gazette 1999, No. S584) (j) |
-- |
|
Transport and Regional Services Legislation Amendment (Application of Criminal Code) Act 2001 |
143, 2001 |
1 Oct 2001 |
2 Oct 2001 |
S. 4 [see Table A] |
|
73, 2008 |
3 July 2008 |
Schedule 4 (items 157-159): 4 July 2008 |
-- |
(a) The Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 was amended by Part XIII (sections 78 and 79) only of the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act (No. 1) 1982, subsection 2(12) of which provides as follows:
(12) The remaining provisions of this Act shall come into operation on the twenty‑eighth day after the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.
(b) The Statute Law (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act (No. 1) 1982 was amended by Part LXXI (sections 262 and 263) only of the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act (No. 2) 1982, subsection 2(11) of which provides as follows:
(11) Parts XLIX and LXXI shall be deemed to have come into operation on 4 June 1982.
(c) The Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 was amended by section 3 only of the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No. 1) 1983, subsection 2(1) of which provides as follows:
(1) Subject to this section, this Act shall come into operation on the twenty‑eighth day after the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
(d) The Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 was amended by section 3 only of the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No. 1) 1985, subsection 2(1) of which provides as follows:
(1) Subject to this section, this Act shall come into operation on the twenty‑eighth day after the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
(e) The Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 was amended by section 3 only of the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act (No. 2) 1986, subsection 2(1) of which provides as follows:
(1) Subject to this section, this Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
(f) Subsection 2(2) of the Territories Legislation Amendment Act 1992 provides as follows:
(2) Section 4 and Schedule 2 commence immediately after the commencement of sections 10 and 19 of the Territories Law Reform Act 1992.
Sections 10 and 19 commenced on 29 June 1993 (see Gazette 1993, No. S196).
(g) The Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 was amended by Schedule 19 (item 13) only of the Workplace Relations and Other Legislation Amendment Act 1996, subsection 2(1) of which provides as follows:
(1) Subject to this section, this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
(h) The Workplace Relations and Other Legislation Amendment Act 1996 was amended by Schedule 3 (items 1 and 2) of the Workplace Relations and Other Legislation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1996, subsection 2(4) of which provides as follows:
(4) The items of Schedule 3 are taken to have commenced immediately after the Workplace Relations and Other Legislation Amendment Act 1996 received the Royal Assent.
The Workplace Relations and Other Legislation Amendment Act 1996 received the Royal Assent on 25 November 1996.
(i) The Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 was amended by Schedule 1 (items 14-19) only of the Environment, Sport and Territories Legislation Amendment Act 1997, subsection 2(1) of which provides as follows:
(1) Subject to subsections (2), (3) and (4), this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
(j) The Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 was amended by Schedule 1 (items 297 and 298) only of the Public Employment (Consequential and Transitional) Amendment Act 1999, subsections 2(1) and (2) of which provides as follows:
(1) In this Act, commencing time means the time when the Public Service Act 1999 commences.
(2) Subject to this section, this Act commences at the commencing time.
Table of Amendments
|
ad. = added or inserted am. = amended rep. = repealed rs. = repealed and substituted |
|
|
Provision affected |
How affected |
|
Preamble ............................ |
am. No. 6, 1979 |
|
Part I |
|
|
S. 3 ..................................... |
am. No. 67, 1958 |
|
|
rep. No. 216, 1973 |
|
S. 4 ..................................... |
am. No. 6, 1979; No. 60, 1989; Nos. 104 and 211, 1992 |
|
S. 4A .................................. |
ad. No. 143, 2001 |
|
Part II |
|
|
S. 6 ..................................... |
am. No. 6, 1979; No. 65, 1985 |
|
S. 7 ..................................... |
am. No. 6, 1979 |
|
|
rs. No. 104, 1992 |
|
Part III |
|
|
Division 1 |
|
|
Heading to Part III ................ |
rs. No. 104, 1992 |
|
Div. 1 of Part III ................... |
rs. No. 104, 1992 |
|
S. 7A .................................. |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
S. 8 ..................................... |
am. No. 6, 1979 |
|
|
rs. No. 104, 1992 |
|
S. 8A .................................. |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
am. No. 211, 1992 |
|
Ss. 8B-8E .......................... |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
Heading to s. 8F ................. |
am. No. 60, 1996 |
|
|
rep. SLI 2006 No. 50 |
|
S. 8F ................................... |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
am. No. 60, 1996 |
|
|
rep. SLI 2006 No. 50 |
|
S. 8G .................................. |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
am. No. 211, 1992; No. 113, 1994; No. 146, 1999 |
|
Ss. 8H, 8I ............................ |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
Ss. 9, 10 ............................. |
am. No. 6, 1979 |
|
|
rep. No. 104, 1992 |
|
S. 11 ................................... |
am. No. 216, 1973 |
|
|
rep. No. 56, 1975 |
|
Division 2 |
|
|
S. 13 ................................... |
am. No. 22, 1963; No. 6, 1979; No. 26, 1982 (as am. by No. 80, 1982); No. 39, 1983; No. 168, 1986; No. 99, 1988 |
|
Ss. 13A-13C ...................... |
ad. No. 99, 1988 |
|
S. 13D ................................ |
ad. No. 99, 1988 |
|
|
am. No. 104, 1992 |
|
Part IV ................................ |
rep. No. 118, 1997 |
|
S. 14 ................................... |
am. No. 67, 1958; No. 6, 1979 |
|
|
rep. No. 65, 1985 |
|
S. 14A ................................ |
ad. No. 6, 1979 |
|
|
am. No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
rep. No. 118, 1997 |
|
S. 15 ................................... |
rs. No. 6, 1979 |
|
|
am. No. 65, 1985; No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
rep. No. 118, 1997 |
|
Part IVA |
|
|
Part IVA .............................. |
ad. No. 60, 1989 |
|
Ss. 15AA-15AD ................ |
ad. No. 60, 1989 |
|
S. 15AE .............................. |
ad. No. 60, 1989 |
|
|
am. No. 143, 2001 |
|
Ss. 15AF-15AK ................. |
ad. No. 60, 1989 |
|
Part IVAA |
|
|
Part IVAA ........................... |
rs. No. 104, 1992 |
|
Ss. 15AAA, 15AAB ........... |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
am. No. 211, 1992 |
|
|
rs. No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
am. No. 211, 1992 |
|
Ss. 15AAC, 15AAD ........... |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
am. No. 211, 1992 |
|
|
rs. No. 104, 1992 |
|
S. 15AAE ........................... |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
am. No. 118, 1997 |
|
Ss. 15AAF-15AAH ............ |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
S. 15AAI ............................. |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
am. No. 211, 1992 |
|
Part V |
|
|
S. 15A ................................ |
ad. No. 67, 1958 |
|
|
am. No. 216, 1973; No. 65, 1985; No. 104, 1992; No. 146, 1999 |
|
S. 16 ................................... |
rs. No. 65, 1985 |
|
|
am. No. 60, 1989 |
|
S. 17 ................................... |
am. No. 67, 1958; No. 60, 1989; No. 73, 2008 |
|
S. 18A ................................ |
ad. No. 89, 1956 |
|
S. 18B ................................ |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
S. 20 ................................... |
am. No. 93, 1966; No. 6, 1979; No. 104, 1992 |
|
Schedule |
|
|
Schedule ............................ |
ad. No. 104, 1992 |
|
|
am. No. 118, 1997 |
Table A
Application, saving or transitional provisions
Environment, Sport and Territories Legislation Amendment Act 1997 (No. 118, 1997)
Schedule 1
15 Citizenship already acquired under Part IV continues despite repeal of Part
People who have become Australian citizens under Part IV of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 continue to be Australian citizens despite the repeal of that Part (subject to other Commonwealth laws relating to citizenship).
Transport and Regional Services Legislation Amendment (Application of Criminal Code) Act 2001 (No. 143, 2001)
(1) Each amendment made by this Act applies to acts and omissions that take place after the amendment commences.
(2) For the purposes of this section, if an act or omission is alleged to have taken place between 2 dates, one before and one on or after the day on which a particular amendment commences, the act or omission is alleged to have taken place before the amendment commences.