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CHILD CARE ACT 1972 - NOTES

Act No. 121 of 1972 as amended

This compilation was prepared on 3 October 2006
taking into account amendments up to Act No. 108 of 2006

The text of any of those amendments not in force
on that date is appended in the Notes section

Prepared by the Office of Legislative Drafting and Publishing,
Attorney‑General's Department, Canberra

  

  

  


Contents

Part I--Preliminary                                                                                                                 1

1............ Short title [see Note 1] ....................................................................... 1

2............ Commencement [see Note 1] .............................................................. 1

4............ Interpretation ...................................................................................... 1

4A......... Child care centres ................................................................................ 2

4B......... Eligible child care centres .................................................................... 3

4C......... Guidelines for eligible child care centres ............................................. 4

Part II--Capital grants                                                                                                         5

Division 1--Approved projects                                                                                5

5............ Interpretation of Division 1 ................................................................ 5

6............ Approval of projects .......................................................................... 6

7............ Grants for approved projects ............................................................. 6

Division 2--Approved equipment                                                                          7

8............ Interpretation of Division 2 ................................................................ 7

9............ Approval of equipment ...................................................................... 7

10.......... Grants for approved equipment ......................................................... 7

Part III--Recurrent grants                                                                                                 8

Division 1--Grants for new eligible child care centres                               8

12.......... Grants in relation to establishment of new eligible child care centres 8

Part IIIA--Confidentiality                                                                                                  9

12J........ Authorised access to and use of protected information ..................... 9

12K....... Offence--unauthorised access to protected information ................... 9

12L........ Offence--unauthorised use of protected information ...................... 10

12M...... Protection extends to court, tribunal etc. proceedings ...................... 10

12N....... Secretary's certificate ....................................................................... 11

12P........ Guidelines for exercise of Secretary's disclosure power .................. 11

12Q....... Offence--soliciting disclosure of protected information .................. 12

12R....... Offence--untrue representations ..................................................... 12

12S........ Offences--offering to supply protected information ...................... 12

12T....... Freedom of Information Act not affected ......................................... 13

12U....... Application of the Criminal Code .................................................... 13

12V....... Crown not liable to be prosecuted for offences ................................ 13

Part IV--Research grants                                                                                                14

13.......... Grants for research etc. ..................................................................... 14

Part IVA--Grants in respect of the development of child care centres 15

13A....... Interpretation .................................................................................... 15

13B....... Approval of projects related to the development of child care centres 15

13C....... Grants for projects related to the development of child care centres 15

Part V--Advisory committees                                                                                        16

Division 1--Establishment of committees                                                       16

14.......... Child Care Standards Committee ...................................................... 16

15.......... Convenor of Child Care Standards Committee ................................. 16

16.......... Other committees ............................................................................. 16

Division 2--General                                                                                                     17

17.......... Definition of committee .................................................................... 17

18.......... Appointment of members of committees ......................................... 17

19.......... Remuneration and allowances of members of committees ............... 17

Part VI--Miscellaneous                                                                                                     18

20.......... Conditions relating to grants ............................................................. 18

20A....... Agreements may be entered into with transferees of land etc. ......... 19

20B....... Overpayments .................................................................................. 19

21.......... Delegations by the Minister ............................................................. 20

22.......... Approvals and determinations to be in writing ................................ 20

22A....... Exercise of powers in Minister's discretion ..................................... 20

23.......... Manner of payment of grants ........................................................... 20

24.......... Money to be appropriated ............................................................... 20

25.......... Regulations ....................................................................................... 20

Notes                                                                                                                                             23


  

Notes to the Child Care Act 1972

Note 1

The Child Care Act 1972 as shown in this compilation comprises Act No. 121, 1972 amended as indicated in the Tables below.

The Child Care Act 1972 was modified by the A.C.T. Self‑Government (Consequential Provisions) Regulations (1989 No. 3 as amended). The modifications were repealed by the Community Services and Health Legislation Amendment Act 1990 (No. 106, 1990).

All relevant information pertaining to application, saving or transitional provisions prior to 8 July 1999 is not included in this compilation. For subsequent information see Table A.

Table of Acts

Act

Number
and year

Date
of Assent

Date of commencement

Application, saving or transitional provisions

Child Care Act 1972

121, 1972

2 Nov 1972

2 Nov 1972

 

Statute Law Revision Act 1973

216, 1973

19 Dec 1973

31 Dec 1973

Ss. 9(1) and 10

Administrative Changes (Consequential Provisions) Act 1976

91, 1976

20 Sept 1976

S. 3: (a)

S. 4

Public Service Reform Act 1984

63, 1984

25 June 1984

S. 151(1): 1 July 1984 (see Gazette 1984, No. S245) (b)

S.151(9)

Social Security and Repatriation Legislation Amendment Act 1985

95, 1985

5 Sept 1985

Ss. 13-26 and
28-30: Royal Assent (c)
S. 27: 3 Oct 1985 (c)

S. 30

Child Care Amendment Act 1985

158, 1985

11 Dec 1985

1 Apr 1986

S. 7

Community Services and Health Legislation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1988

155, 1988

26 Dec 1988

S. 10: 1 Jan 1989
Ss. 12 and 13: 1 July 1989
(see Gazette 1989, No. S228)
Ss. 14 and 17: 1 July 1988
Ss. 19-26 and
28-34: 24 Jan 1990
(see Gazette 1990, No. S13)
Ss. 27 and 36: 15 Mar 1989
(see Gazette 1989, No. S91)
Part V (ss. 38-40): 24 June 1988
S. 41(2): 16 Dec 1987
S. 41(3): 6 Nov 1987
S. 41(4): 1 Mar 1989 (see s. 2(8)
and Gazette 1989, No. S54)
Remainder: Royal Assent

--

Community Services and Health Legislation Amendment Act 1990

106, 1990

18 Dec 1990

S. 3: Royal Assent (d)
Ss. 4‑11: 1 Jan 1991 (d)

S. 8(2)

Social Security Legislation Amendment (Carer Pension and Other Measures) Act 1995

143, 1995

12 Dec 1995

Schedule 2 (Part 1): 1 Jan 1996 (e)

--

Child Care Legislation Amendment Act 1996

80, 1996

19 Dec 1996

Schedule 1: 1 July 1997
Remainder: Royal Assent

--

Child Care Payments (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 1997

196, 1997

8 Dec 1997

Schedule 1 (items 1-7): (f)

--

as amended by

 

 

 

 

Child Care Legislation Amendment Act 1998

13, 1998

16 Apr 1998

Schedule 1 (items 19-24): 27 Apr 1998 (see Gazette 1998, No. S167) (fa)

--

A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 1) 1999

82, 1999

8 July 1999

Schedule 2 (item 2): (fb)

--

Child Care Legislation Amendment Act 1998

13, 1998

16 Apr 1998

Schedule 1 (items 1-15): 27 Apr 1998 (see Gazette 1998, No. S167) (g)

--

A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 1) 1999

82, 1999

8 July 1999

S. 4: Royal Assent (h)
Schedule 2 (items 4, 5): (h)
Schedule 3: (h)

S. 4 (am. by 83, 1999, Sch. 11 (item 1))
S. 5 (ad. by 83, 1999, Sch. 11 (item 2)) [see Table A]

as amended by

 

 

 

 

A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 2) 1999

83, 1999

8 July 1999

Schedule 11 (item 1): (i)
Schedule 11 (item 2): (i)

S. 2(9) (rs. by 172, 1999, Sch. 2 (item 3))

Family and Community Services Legislation Amendment (1999 Budget and Other Measures) Act 1999

172, 1999

10 Dec 1999

Schedule 2 (item 3): (j)

--

A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 2) 1999

83, 1999

8 July 1999

Schedule 3 (k)

--

Social Security and Family Assistance Legislation Amendment (Miscellaneous Measures) Act 2006

108, 2006

27 Sept 2006

Schedule 8 (items 76-81): Royal Assent

--


(a)     The Child Care Act 1972 was amended by section 3 only of the Administrative Changes (Consequential Provisions) Act 1976, subsection 2(3) of which provides as follows:

                 (3)   The amendments of the Child Care Act 1972 made by this Act shall be deemed to have come into operation on 23 June 1976.

(b)    The Child Care Act 1972 was amended by subsection 151(1) only of the Public Service Reform Act 1984, subsection 2(4) of which provides as follows:

                 (4)   The remaining provisions of this Act shall come into operation on such day as is, or on such respective days as are, fixed by Proclamation.

(c)     The Child Care Act 1972 was amended by sections 13-30 only of the Social Security and Repatriation Legislation Amendment Act 1985, subsections 2(1) and (2) of which provide as follows:

                 (1)   Subject to this section, this Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

                 (2)   Section 27 shall come into operation on the twenty‑eighth day after the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.

(d)     The Child Care Act 1972 was amended by sections 3-11 only of the Community Services and Health Legislation Amendment Act 1990, section 2 of which provides as follows:

                   2.   Each provision of this Act commences, or is taken to have commenced, on the day, or at the time, shown by the note in italics at the foot of that provision.

(e)     The Child Care Act 1972 was amended by Schedule 2 (Part 1) only of the Social Security Legislation Amendment (Carer Pension and Other Measures) Act 1995, subsection 2(3)(a) of which provides as follows:

                 (3)   The following provisions commence on 1 January 1996:

                              (a)   Parts 1 and 3 of Schedule 2;

(f)      The Child Care Payments (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 1997 (as amended by the Child Care Legislation Amendment Act 1998) was repealed by Schedule 2 (item 2) of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 1) 1999 before the amendments commenced.

(fa)    The Child Care Payments (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 1997 was amended by Schedule 1 (items 19-24) only of the Child Care Legislation Amendment Act 1998, subsection 2(2) of which provides as follows:

                 (2)   Subject to subsection (3), the remaining provisions of this Act commence on a day to be fixed by Proclamation.

(fb)   The Child Care Payments (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 1997 was amended by Schedule 2 (item 2) only of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 1) 1999, subsection 2(3) of which provides as follows:

                 (3)   Items 1, 2, 4 and 5 of Schedule 2 commence immediately before the day that is the payment commencement day for the purposes of the Child Care Payments Act 1997.

         The payment commencement day was 19 June 2000.

(g)     The Child Care Act 1972 was amended by Schedule 2 (items 1-15) only of the Child Care Legislation Amendment Act 1998, subsection 2(2) of which provides as follows:

                 (2)   Subject to subsection (3), the remaining provisions of this Act commence on a day to be fixed by Proclamation.

(h)     The Child Care Act 1972 was amended by Schedule 2 (items 4, 5) and Schedule 3 only of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 1) 1999, subsections 2(1)‑(3) of which provide as follows:

                 (1)   Subject to this section, this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

                 (2)   Schedule 1, item 3 of Schedule 2 and Schedules 3 to 8 commence, or are taken to have commenced, immediately after the commencement of:

                              (a)   the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999; and

                              (b)   Schedules 1, 2 and 3 of the A New Tax System (Compensation Measures Legislation Amendment) Act 1999.

                 (3)   Items 1, 2, 4 and 5 of Schedule 2 commence immediately before the day that is the payment commencement day for the purposes of the Child Care Payments Act 1997.

         The payment commencement day was 19 June 2000.

         The A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999 and the A New Tax System (Compensation Measures Legislation Amendment) Act 1999 commenced on 1 July 2000.

(i)      The A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No 1) 1999 was amended by Schedule 11 (items 1 and 2) only of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 2) 1999, subsections 2(8) and (9) of which provide as follows:

                 (8)   Item 1 of Schedule 11 commences, or is taken to have commenced, immediately after the commencement of section 4 of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 1) 1999.

                 (9)   Item 2 of Schedule 11 commences on the earlier of:

                              (a)   immediately after the commencement of section 2 of the Family and Community Services Legislation Amendment (1999 Budget and Other Measures) Act 1999; or

                              (b)   1 January 2000.

         Section 4 of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 1) 1999 commenced on 8 July 1999.

(j)      The A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 2) 1999 was amended by Schedule 2 (item 3) only of the Family and Community Services Legislation Amendment (1999 Budget and Other Measures) Act 1999, subsection 2(4) of which provides as follows:

                 (4)   Schedule 2 commences, or is taken to have commenced, immediately after the commencement of section 2 of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 2) 1999.

         Section 2 commenced on 8 July 1999

(k)     The Child Care Act 1972 was amended by Schedule 3 only of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 2) 1999, subsection 2(2) of which provides as follows:

                 (2)   Schedule 1 (Parts 1 to 5), Schedules 3 to 6, Schedule 7 (other than item 14), Schedules 8 and 9, Schedule 10 (other than items 22, 63, 66 and 67) and Schedule 11 (items 3 and 4 only) commence, or are taken to have commenced, on the commencement of Schedule 1 to the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 1) 1999.

         The A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 1) 1999 commenced on 1 July 2000.


Table of Amendments

ad. = added or inserted      am. = amended      rep. = repealed    rs. = repealed and substituted

Provision affected

How affected

Title .....................................

rs. No. 95, 1985

 

am. No. 106, 1990

Part I

 

S. 3 .....................................

rep. No. 216, 1973

S. 4 .....................................

am. No. 216, 1973; No. 95, 1985; No. 106, 1990; No. 143, 1995; No. 13, 1998; Nos. 82 and 83, 1999

S. 4A...................................

ad. No. 106, 1990

S. 4B...................................

ad. No. 106, 1990

 

am. No. 13, 1998; No. 82, 1999

S. 4C...................................

ad. No. 106, 1990

 

am. No. 13, 1998; No. 82, 1999; No. 108, 2006

Ss. 4D‑4G...........................

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

rep. No. 82, 1999

S. 4H...................................

ad. No. 82, 1999

 

rep. No. 82, 1999

Part II

 

Division 1

 

Ss. 5-7 ...............................

am. No. 95, 1985; No. 106, 1990

Division 2

 

Ss. 8, 9 ...............................

rs. No. 95, 1985

 

am. No. 106, 1990

S. 10 ...................................

am. No. 95, 1985; No. 106, 1990

S. 11 ...................................

am. No. 95, 1985

 

rs. No. 158, 1985

 

am. No. 106, 1990

 

rep. No. 80, 1996

Part III

 

Division 1

 

Heading to Div. 1 of Part III..

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

rs. No. 82, 1999

S. 12 ...................................

rs. No. 95, 1985

 

am. No. 106, 1990

S. 12A ................................

ad. No. 95, 1985

 

am. No. 106, 1990; No. 13, 1998

 

rep. No. 82, 1999

Heading to Div. 2 of Part III..

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

rep. No. 82, 1999

Division 2 of Part III..............

rep. No. 82, 1999

Ss. 12B‑12E .......................

ad. No. 143, 1995

 

rep. No. 82, 1999

Division 3 of Part III..............

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

rep. No. 82, 1999

S. 12F..................................

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

rep. No. 82, 1999

Division 4 of Part III..............

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

rep. No. 82, 1999

Ss. 12G, 12H.......................

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

rep. No. 82, 1999

Part IIIA

 

Part IIIA................................

ad. No. 13, 1998

S. 12J..................................

ad. No. 13, 1998

S. 12K-12N.........................

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

am. No. 83, 1999

S. 12P..................................

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

am. No. 108, 2006

Ss. 12Q, 12R.......................

ad. No. 13, 1998

S. 12S.................................

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

am. No. 83, 1999

Ss. 12T-12V.......................

ad. No. 13, 1998

S. 13 ...................................

am. No. 95, 1985; No. 106, 1990

Part IVA

 

Part IVA ..............................

ad. No. 95, 1985

Ss. 13A-13C ......................

ad. No. 95, 1985

 

am. No. 106, 1990

Part V

 

Division 1

 

S. 14 ...................................

am. No. 95, 1985; No. 106, 1990

S. 15 ...................................

rs. No. 95, 1985

S. 16 ...................................

am. No. 95, 1985

Division 2

 

S. 18 ...................................

am. No. 95, 1985

S. 19 ...................................

rs. No. 95, 1985

 

am. No. 106, 1990

Part VI

 

S. 20 ...................................

am. Nos. 95 and 158, 1985; No. 106, 1990; No. 80, 1996

S. 20A ................................

ad. No. 95, 1985

 

rs. No. 106, 1990

S. 20B ................................

ad. No. 158, 1985

 

am. No. 106, 1990

S. 21 ...................................

am. No. 216, 1973; No. 91, 1976; No. 63, 1984; No. 95, 1985; No. 155, 1988; No. 106, 1990; No. 13, 1998; No. 82, 1999

S. 21A.................................

ad. No. 13, 1998

 

rep. No. 82, 1999

S. 22 ...................................

rs. No. 106, 1990

S. 22A ................................

ad. No. 106, 1990

S. 23 ...................................

am. No. 106, 1990

S. 24 ...................................

rs. No. 95, 1985

 

am. No. 158, 1985; No. 80, 1996

 

 


Table A

Application, saving or transitional provisions

A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 1) 1999 (No. 82, 1999)

4  Regulations

                   The Governor‑General may make regulations providing for matters of a transitional nature in respect of the following:

                     (a)  the amendments made by this Act and the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 2) 1999;

                     (b)  the enactment of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999 and the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999;

                     (c)  the making of regulations under the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999.

5  Transitional provision--disclosure of personal information

             (1)  Without limiting section 4, a record keeper who has possession or control of a record that contains personal information may use the information, or disclose the information to a person, body or agency, for transitional purposes in respect of the following:

                     (a)  the amendments made by the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Consequential and Related Measures) Act (No. 2) 1999 and this Act;

                     (b)  the enactment of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999 and the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999.

             (2)  To avoid doubt, if information is used or disclosed in accordance with subsection (1), the use or disclosure is taken, for the purposes of the Information Privacy Principles set out in section 14 of the Privacy Act 1988, to be authorised by law.

             (3)  Unless the contrary intention appears, an expression used in this section has the same meaning as in the Privacy Act 1988.