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AUSTRALIAN ENERGY MARKET ACT 2004 - NOTES

Act No. 99 of 2004 as amen ded

This compilation was prepared on 6 April 2009
taking into account amendments up to Act No. 17 of 2009

The text of any of those amendments not in force
on that date is appended in the Notes section

The operation of amendments that have been incorporated may be
affected by application provisions that are set out in the Notes section

Prepared by the Office of Legislative Drafting and Publishing,
Attorney‑General's Department, Canberra

  

  

  


Contents

Part 1--Preliminary                                                                                                                1

1............ Short title [see Note 1] ....................................................................... 1

2............ Commencement .................................................................................. 1

3............ Definitions .......................................................................................... 2

4............ Crown to be bound ............................................................................. 5

5............ Extra‑territorial operation ................................................................... 6

Part 2--Application of energy laws as laws of the Commonwealth             7

Division 1--Electricity laws                                                                                       7

6............ Application of National Electricity Law in offshore areas etc. .......... 7

7............ Application of National Electricity Regulations in offshore areas etc. 7

9............ Functions and powers of the Australian Energy Market Commission under the National Electricity (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ........................................................................... 8

10.......... Functions and powers of the Australian Energy Regulator under the National Electricity (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ......................................................................................... 8

10A....... Functions and powers of the Australian Competition Tribunal under the National Electricity (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ................................................................................... 8

10B....... Functions and powers of the Commonwealth Minister under the National Electricity (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ......................................................................................... 8

11.......... Interpretation of some expressions in the National Electricity (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations etc.          9

Division 2--Gas laws                                                                                                   10

Subdivision A--General                                                                                            10

11A....... Application of National Gas Law in offshore areas, certain Territories etc.            10

11B....... Application of National Gas Regulations in offshore areas, certain Territories etc.                11

11C....... Functions and powers of the Australian Energy Market Commission under the National Gas (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ................................................................................. 11

11D....... Functions and powers of the Australian Energy Regulator under the National Gas (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ....................................................................................... 11

11E........ Functions and powers of the National Competition Council under the National Gas (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ....................................................................................... 12

11F........ Functions and powers of the Australian Competition Tribunal under the National Gas (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ....................................................................................... 12

11G....... Functions and powers of the Commonwealth Minister under the National Gas (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations .......................................................................................................... 12

11H....... Interpretation of some expressions in the National Gas (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations etc.     12

Subdivision B--Offshore Western Australian pipelines                                   13

11J........ Application of Offshore Western Australian Pipelines Law in offshore area of Western Australia        13

11K....... Application of Offshore Western Australian Pipelines Regulations in offshore area of Western Australia            13

11L........ Functions and powers of the Australian Energy Market Commission under the Offshore Western Australian Pipelines (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ............................................ 14

11M...... Functions and powers of the Economic Regulation Authority under the Offshore Western Australian Pipelines (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ............................................ 14

11N....... Functions and powers of the National Competition Council under the Offshore Western Australian Pipelines (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ............................................ 14

11P........ Functions and powers of the Australian Competition Tribunal under the Offshore Western Australian Pipelines (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ............................................ 15

11Q....... Functions and powers of a Western Australian Minister under the Offshore Western Australian Pipelines (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ............................................ 15

11R....... Interpretation of some expressions in the Offshore Western Australian Pipelines (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations etc. ................................................................................. 15

11S........ Inter‑governmental arrangements relating to the administration of the Offshore Western Australian Pipelines (Commonwealth) Law and Regulations ............................................ 16

Division 3--Prescribed uniform energy laws                                                  17

12.......... Application of other uniform energy laws in offshore areas ............ 17

Part 3--Miscellaneous                                                                                                        18

13.......... Application of the Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977                18

13A....... Commonwealth consent to conferral of functions etc. on Commonwealth Minister               18

13B....... How duty is imposed ....................................................................... 19

13C....... When a State/Territory energy law imposes a duty ......................... 20

13D....... No Commonwealth tax consequences for certain transfers of assets and liabilities etc.           20

13E........ Exemption from State and Territory taxes ....................................... 21

13F........ Legislative instruments ..................................................................... 22

13G....... Jurisdiction of the Federal Court ...................................................... 23

13H....... Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Western Australia ................. 23

13J........ Jurisdiction of a State or Territory court under a prescribed uniform energy law    24

14.......... Regulations ....................................................................................... 24

Notes                                                                                                                                             27


An Act relating to the regulation of energy markets, and for related purposes

  

Notes to the Australian Energy Market Act 2004

Note 1

The Australian Energy Market Act 2004 as shown in this compilation comprises Act No. 99, 2004 amended as indicated in the Tables below.

Table of Acts

Act

Number
and year

Date
of Assent

Date of commencement

Application, saving or transitional provisions

Australian Energy Market Act 2004

99, 2004

30 June 2004

Ss. 3-14: 30 June 2005
Remainder: Royal Assent

 

Offshore Petroleum (Repeals and Consequential Amendments) Act 2006

17, 2006

29 Mar 2006

Schedule 2 (items 2-5): 1 July 2008 (see s. 2(1) and F2008L02273)

--

as amended by

 

 

 

 

Australian Energy Market Amendment (Gas Legislation) Act 2007

45, 2007

10 Apr 2007

Schedule 2 (item 9): (see 45, 2007 below)

--

Energy Legislation Amendment Act 2006

60, 2006

22 June 2006

Schedule 2 (items 2-11): (a)

--

Australian Energy Market Amendment (Gas Legislation) Act 2007

45, 2007

10 Apr 2007

Schedule 1 (items 2-50): 1 July 2008 (see F2008L02164)
Schedule 2 (items 1-4): (b)
Schedule 2 (item 9): (b)

--

as amended by

 

 

 

 

Australian Energy Market Amendment (Minor Amendments) Act 2008

60, 2008

30 June 2008

Schedule 3: 1 July 2008 (see s. 2(1) and F2008L02164)

--

Australian Energy Market Amendment (Minor Amendments) Act 2008

60, 2008

30 June 2008

Schedule 2: (c)

--

Offshore Petroleum Amendment (Greenhouse Gas Storage) Act 2008

117, 2008

21 Nov 2008

Schedule 3 (items 1, 2): 22 Nov 2008

--

Australian Energy Market Amendment (AEMO and Other Measures) Act 2009

17, 2009

26 Mar 2009

Schedule 1 (items 2-6): 27 Mar 2009

--


(a)     Subsection 2(1) (item 4) of the Energy Legislation Amendment Act 2006 provides as follows:

                 (1)   Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Commencement information

Column 1

Column 2

Column 3

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

4.  Schedule 2, items 2 to 11

Immediately after the commencement of sections 3 to 14 of the Australian Energy Market Act 2004.

30 June 2005

(b)    Subsection 2(1) (items 3 and 4) of the Australian Energy Market Amendment (Gas Legislation) Act 2007 provides as follows:

                 (1)   Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

3.  Schedule 2, items 1 to 8

The later of:

(a)   immediately after the commencement of Schedule 1; and

(b)   immediately after the commencement of Chapter 2 of the Offshore Petroleum Act 2006.

However, the provision(s) do not commence at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b) does not occur.

1 July 2008

(paragraph (b) applies)

4.  Schedule 2, item 9

Immediately after the commencement of Chapter 2 of the Offshore Petroleum Act 2006.

However, the provision(s) do not commence at all if Chapter 2 of the Offshore Petroleum Act 2006 commences before the commencement of Schedule 1 to this Act.

1 July 2008

(c)     Subsection 2(1) (item 2) of the Australian Energy Market Amendment (Minor Amendments) Act 2008 provides as follows:

                 (1)   Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

2.  Schedules 1 and 2

Immediately after the commencement of Schedule 1 to the Australian Energy Market Amendment (Gas Legislation) Act 2007.

1 July 2008

(see F2008L02164)


Table of Amendments

ad. = added or inserted      am. = amended      rep. = repealed     rs. = repealed and substituted

Provision affected

How affected

Part 1

 

S. 3......................................

am. Nos. 17 and 60, 2006; No. 45, 2007; Nos. 60 and 117, 2008; No. 17, 2009

Ss. 4, 5................................

rs. No. 45, 2007

Part 2

 

Division 1

 

Heading to Div. 1 of Part 2..

ad. No. 45, 2007

Heading to s. 6....................

am. No. 17, 2006

S. 6......................................

am. Nos. 17 and 60, 2006; No. 45, 2007

Heading to s. 7....................

am. No. 17, 2006

S. 8......................................

am. No. 60, 2006

 

rep. No. 45, 2007

Heading to s. 9....................

am. No. 45, 2007

S. 9......................................

am. No. 45, 2007

Heading to s. 10..................

am. No. 45, 2007

S. 10....................................

am. No. 45, 2007

Ss. 10A, 10B.......................

ad. No. 45, 2007

Heading to s. 11..................

am. No. 45, 2007

S. 11....................................

am. No. 60, 2006; No. 45, 2007

Division 2

 

Div. 2 of Part 2....................

ad. No. 45, 2007

Subdivision A

 

Heading to s. 11A...............

am. No. 45, 2007

S. 11A.................................

ad. No. 45, 2007

 

am. No. 45, 2007; No. 60, 2008

Heading to s. 11B................

am. No. 45, 2007

S. 11B.................................

ad. No. 45, 2007

 

am. No. 60, 2008

Ss. 11C-11G.......................

ad. No. 45, 2007

S. 11H.................................

ad. No. 45, 2007

 

am. No. 60, 2008

Subdivision B

 

Heading to s. 11J................

am. No. 45, 2007

S. 11J..................................

ad. No. 45, 2007

 

am. No. 45, 2007; No. 60, 2008; No. 17, 2009

Heading to s. 11K................

am. No. 45, 2007

S. 11K.................................

ad. No. 45, 2007

 

am. No. 60, 2008; No. 17, 2009

Ss. 11L-11N.......................

ad. No. 45, 2007

Ss. 11P, 11Q.......................

ad. No. 45, 2007

S. 11R.................................

ad. No. 45, 2007

 

am. No. 60, 2008; No. 17, 2009

S. 11S.................................

ad. No. 45, 2007

Division 3

 

Heading to Div. 3 of Part 2..

ad. No. 45, 2007

Heading to s. 12..................

am. No. 17, 2006

S. 12....................................

am. No. 17, 2006; No. 45, 4007

Part 3

 

S. 13....................................

am. No. 45, 2007

Ss. 13A-13C.......................

ad. No. 45, 2007

Ss. 13D, 13E.......................

ad. No. 45, 2007

 

am. No. 60, 2008

Ss. 13F-13H.......................

ad. No. 45, 2007

S. 13J..................................

ad. No. 45, 2007

S. 14....................................

am. No. 45, 2007