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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
2002-2003-2004
The Parliament
of the
Commonwealth of
Australia
HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first
time
Workplace
Relations Amendment (Protecting Small Business Employment) Bill
2004
No. ,
2004
(Employment and Workplace
Relations)
A Bill for an Act to amend the
Workplace Relations Act 1996, and for related
purposes
Contents
Workplace Relations Act
1996 4
Workplace Relations Act
1996 8
Workplace Relations Act
1996 14
A Bill for an Act to amend the Workplace Relations Act
1996, and for related purposes
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
This Act may be cited as the Workplace Relations Amendment (Protecting
Small Business Employment) Act 2004.
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table
commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the
table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its
terms.
|
Commencement information |
||
|---|---|---|
|
Column 1 |
Column 2 |
Column 3 |
|
Provision(s) |
Commencement |
Date/Details |
|
1. Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by
this table |
The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. |
|
|
2. Schedule 1 |
The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. However, the provision(s) do not commence at all if this Act does not
receive the Royal Assent before the commencement of Schedule 1 to the
Workplace Relations Amendment (Award Simplification) Act 2004. |
|
|
3. Schedule 2 |
The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. However, the provision(s) do not commence at all if this Act receives the
Royal Assent before the commencement of Schedule 1 to the Workplace
Relations Amendment (Award Simplification) Act 2004. |
|
|
4. Schedule 3 |
Immediately after the commencement of Schedule 1 to the Workplace
Relations Amendment (Award Simplification) Act 2004. However, the provision(s) do not commence at all if this Act does not
receive the Royal Assent before the commencement of Schedule 1 to the
Workplace Relations Amendment (Award Simplification) Act 2004. |
|
|
5. Schedule 4 |
The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. |
|
Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act
as originally passed by the Parliament and assented to. It will not be expanded
to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.
(2) Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not part
of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or edited in any
published version of this Act.
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or
repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any
other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its
terms.
1 Paragraph 89A(2)(m)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(m) redundancy pay by an employer of 15 or more employees;
2 Subsection 89A(7)
Omit “Subsection (1)”, substitute “Subject to
subsection (7A), subsection (1)”.
3 After subsection 89A(7)
Insert:
(7A) In spite of subsection (7), subsection (1) excludes from an
industrial dispute the matter of redundancy pay by an employer of fewer than 15
employees.
4 After subsection 89A(8)
Insert:
Interpretation—redundancy pay provisions
(8A) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(m) and
subsection (7A):
(a) whether an employer employs 15 or more employees, or fewer than 15
employees, is to be worked out as at the time (the relevant
time):
(i) when notice of the redundancy is given by the employer or by the
employee who becomes redundant; or
(ii) when the redundancy occurs;
whichever happens first; and
(b) a reference to employees includes a reference to:
(i) the employee who becomes redundant and any other employee who becomes
redundant at the relevant time; and
(ii) any casual employee who, at the relevant time, has been engaged by
the employer on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months (but not
including any other casual employee).
5 After section 153
Insert:
(1) If a State law or a State award would, apart from this section, have
the effect of requiring a constitutional corporation that employs fewer than 15
employees to pay redundancy pay, the State law or the State award does not have
that effect.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1):
(a) whether a constitutional corporation employs fewer than 15 employees
is to be worked out as at the time (the relevant time):
(i) when notice of the redundancy is given by the corporation or by the
employee who becomes redundant; or
(ii) when the redundancy occurs;
whichever happens first; and
(b) a reference to employees includes a reference to:
(i) the employee who becomes redundant and any other employee who becomes
redundant at the relevant time; and
(ii) any casual employee who, at the relevant time, has been engaged by
the corporation on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months (but
not including any other casual employee).
6 At the end of
section 170FA
Add:
(3) In so far as an order is made for the purposes of Article 12 of that
Convention, the Commission must not make an order in relation to the matter of
redundancy pay by an employer of fewer than 15 employees.
(4) For the purposes of subsection (3):
(a) whether an employer employs fewer than 15 employees is to be worked
out as at the time (the relevant time):
(i) when notice of the redundancy is given by the employer or by the
employee who becomes redundant; or
(ii) when the redundancy occurs;
whichever happens first; and
(b) a reference to employees includes a reference to:
(i) the employee who becomes redundant and any other employee who becomes
redundant at the relevant time; and
(ii) any casual employee who, at the relevant time, has been engaged by
the employer on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months (but not
including any other casual employee).
7 Application
(1) The amendments made by items 1 to 4 apply to:
(a) dealing with an industrial dispute by arbitration after the
commencement of this Schedule; and
(b) preventing or settling an industrial dispute by making an award or
order after the commencement of this Schedule; and
(c) maintaining the settlement of an industrial dispute by varying an
award or order after the commencement of this Schedule;
whether the industrial dispute arose before or arises after the
commencement of this Schedule.
(2) The amendment made by item 5 applies to:
(a) a State law or a State award, made after the commencement of this
Schedule, that has the effect mentioned in subsection 153A(1) of the
Workplace Relations Act 1996 as inserted by that item; and
(b) a State law or a State award, made before or after the commencement of
this Schedule, that is amended or varied after the commencement of this Schedule
with the result that it has that effect.
(3) The amendment made by item 6 applies to the making of orders after
the commencement of this Schedule.
8 Transitional—awards and orders of the
Commission
(1) If, during the period from the start of 26 March 2004 until the
commencement of this Schedule, the Commission:
(a) made an award or order that had the effect of requiring an employer of
fewer than 15 employees to pay redundancy pay; or
(b) varied an award or order, made before or during that period, with the
result that it had that effect;
then, from the commencement of this Schedule, the award or order ceases to
have that effect.
(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(a):
(a) whether an employer employs fewer than 15 employees is to be worked
out as at the time (the relevant time):
(i) when notice of the redundancy is given by the employer or by the
employee who becomes redundant; or
(ii) when the redundancy occurs;
whichever happens first; and
(b) a reference to employees includes a reference to:
(i) the employee who becomes redundant and any other employee who becomes
redundant at the relevant time; and
(ii) any casual employee who, at the relevant time, has been engaged by
the employer on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months (but not
including any other casual employee).
9 Transitional—State laws and State
awards
If, during the period from the start of 26 March 2004 until the
commencement of this Schedule:
(a) a State law or a State award was made having the effect mentioned in
subsection 153A(1) of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 as inserted by
item 5 of this Schedule; or
(b) a State law or a State award, made before or during that period, was
amended or varied with the result that it had that effect;
then, from the commencement of this Schedule, the State law or State award
ceases to have that effect.
1 Paragraph 89A(2)(m)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(m) payments by an employer of 15 or more employees in relation to a
termination that is:
(i) on the initiative of the employer; and
(ii) on the grounds of operational requirements;
2 Subsection 89A(7)
Omit “Subsection (1)”, substitute “Subject to
subsection (7A), subsection (1)”.
3 After subsection 89A(7)
Insert:
(7A) In spite of subsection (7), subsection (1) excludes from an
industrial dispute the matter of payments by an employer of fewer than 15
employees in relation to a termination that is:
(a) on the initiative of the employer; and
(b) on the grounds of operational requirements.
4 After subsection 89A(8)
Insert:
Interpretation—redundancy pay provisions
(8A) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(m) and
subsection (7A):
(a) whether an employer employs 15 or more employees, or fewer than 15
employees, is to be worked out as at the time (the relevant
time):
(i) when notice of the termination is given by the employer; or
(ii) when the termination occurs;
whichever happens first; and
(b) a reference to employees includes a reference to:
(i) the employee whose employment is terminated and any other employee
whose employment is terminated at the relevant time; and
(ii) any casual employee who, at the relevant time, has been engaged by
the employer on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months (but not
including any other casual employee).
5 After section 153
Insert:
(1) If a State law or a State award would, apart from this section, have
the effect of requiring a constitutional corporation that employs fewer than 15
employees to pay redundancy pay, the State law or the State award does not have
that effect.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1):
(a) whether a constitutional corporation employs fewer than 15 employees
is to be worked out as at the time (the relevant time):
(i) when notice of the redundancy is given by the corporation or by the
employee who becomes redundant; or
(ii) when the redundancy occurs;
whichever happens first; and
(b) a reference to employees includes a reference to:
(i) the employee who becomes redundant and any other employee who becomes
redundant at the relevant time; and
(ii) any casual employee who, at the relevant time, has been engaged by
the corporation on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months (but
not including any other casual employee).
6 At the end of
section 170FA
Add:
(3) In so far as an order is made for the purposes of Article 12 of that
Convention, the Commission must not make an order in relation to the matter of
redundancy pay by an employer of fewer than 15 employees.
(4) For the purposes of subsection (3):
(a) whether an employer employs fewer than 15 employees is to be worked
out as at the time (the relevant time):
(i) when notice of the redundancy is given by the employer or by the
employee who becomes redundant; or
(ii) when the redundancy occurs;
whichever happens first; and
(b) a reference to employees includes a reference to:
(i) the employee who becomes redundant and any other employee who becomes
redundant at the relevant time; and
(ii) any casual employee who, at the relevant time, has been engaged by
the employer on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months (but not
including any other casual employee).
7 Application
(1) The amendments made by items 1 to 4 apply to:
(a) dealing with an industrial dispute by arbitration after the
commencement of this Schedule; and
(b) preventing or settling an industrial dispute by making an award or
order after the commencement of this Schedule; and
(c) maintaining the settlement of an industrial dispute by varying an
award or order after the commencement of this Schedule;
whether the industrial dispute arose before or arises after the
commencement of this Schedule.
(2) The amendment made by item 5 applies to:
(a) a State law or a State award, made after the commencement of this
Schedule, that has the effect mentioned in subsection 153A(1) of the
Workplace Relations Act 1996 as inserted by that item; and
(b) a State law or a State award, made before or after the commencement of
this Schedule, that is amended or varied after the commencement of this Schedule
with the result that it has that effect.
(3) The amendment made by item 6 applies to the making of orders after
the commencement of this Schedule.
8 Transitional—awards and orders of the
Commission: period from 26 March until commencement of award simplification
amendments
(1) If, during the period from the start of 26 March 2004 until the
commencement of Schedule 1 to the Workplace Relations Amendment (Award
Simplification) Act 2004, the Commission:
(a) made an award or order that had the effect of requiring an employer of
fewer than 15 employees to pay redundancy pay; or
(b) varied an award or order, made before or during that period, with the
result that it had that effect;
then, from the commencement of this Schedule, the award or order ceases to
have that effect.
(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(a):
(a) whether an employer employs fewer than 15 employees is to be worked
out as at the time (the relevant time):
(i) when notice of the redundancy is given by the employer or by the
employee who becomes redundant; or
(ii) when the redundancy occurs;
whichever happens first; and
(b) a reference to employees includes a reference to:
(i) the employee who becomes redundant and any other employee who becomes
redundant at the relevant time; and
(ii) any casual employee who, at the relevant time, has been engaged by
the employer on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months (but not
including any other casual employee).
9 Transitional—awards and orders of the
Commission: period from commencement of award simplification amendments until
commencement of this Schedule
(1) If, during the period from the commencement of Schedule 1 to the
Workplace Relations Amendment (Award Simplification) Act 2004 until the
commencement of this Schedule, the Commission:
(a) made an award or order that had the effect of requiring payments by an
employer of fewer than 15 employees in relation to a termination that
is:
(i) on the initiative of the employer; and
(ii) on the grounds of operational requirements; or
(b) varied an award or order, made before or during that period, with the
result that it had that effect;
then, from the commencement of this Schedule, the award or order ceases to
have that effect.
(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(a):
(a) whether an employer employs fewer than 15 employees is to be worked
out as at the time (the relevant time):
(i) when notice of the termination is given by the employer; or
(ii) when the termination occurs;
whichever happens first; and
(b) a reference to employees includes a reference to:
(i) the employee whose employment is terminated and any other employee
whose employment is terminated at the relevant time; and
(ii) any casual employee who, at the relevant time, has been engaged by
the employer on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months (but not
including any other casual employee).
10 Transitional—State laws and State
awards
If, during the period from the start of 26 March 2004 until the
commencement of this Schedule:
(a) a State law or a State award was made having the effect mentioned in
subsection 153A(1) of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 as inserted by
item 5 of this Schedule; or
(b) a State law or a State award, made before or during that period, was
amended or varied with the result that it had that effect;
then, from the commencement of this Schedule, the State law or State award
ceases to have that effect.
1 Paragraph 89A(2)(m)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(m) payments by an employer of 15 or more employees in relation to a
termination that is:
(i) on the initiative of the employer; and
(ii) on the grounds of operational requirements;
2 Subsection 89A(7A)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(7A) In spite of subsection (7), subsection (1) excludes from an
industrial dispute the matter of payments by an employer of fewer than 15
employees in relation to a termination that is:
(a) on the initiative of the employer; and
(b) on the grounds of operational requirements.
3 Subsection 89A(8A)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
Interpretation—redundancy pay provisions
(8A) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(m) and
subsection (7A):
(a) whether an employer employs 15 or more employees, or fewer than 15
employees, is to be worked out as at the time (the relevant
time):
(i) when notice of the termination is given by the employer; or
(ii) when the termination occurs;
whichever happens first; and
(b) a reference to employees includes a reference to:
(i) the employee whose employment is terminated and any other employee
whose employment is terminated at the relevant time; and
(ii) any casual employee who, at the relevant time, has been engaged by
the employer on a regular and systematic basis for at least 12 months (but not
including any other casual employee).
4 Application
The amendments made by items 1 to 3 apply in relation to:
(a) an industrial dispute that the Commission began to deal with before
the commencement of this Schedule; and
(b) an industrial dispute that the Commission begins to deal with after
the commencement of this Schedule.
1 Protection of existing
entitlements
Nothing in a Schedule to this Act, or an amendment made by a Schedule to
this Act, affects any entitlement to a payment that had arisen before the
commencement of that Schedule.