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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
RENEWABLE ENERGY AMENDMENT (FEED-IN-TARIFF FOR ELECTRICITY) BILL 2010
2010
The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia
THE SENATE
Presented and read a first time
Renewable Energy Amendment
(Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010
No. , 2010
(Senator Milne)
A Bill for an Act to amend the Renewable Energy
(Electricity) Act 2000 to support the greater
commercialisation of renewable energy
technologies, and for related purposes
i Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
Contents
1 Short
title
...........................................................................................
1
2 Commencement
.................................................................................
1
3 Schedule(s)
........................................................................................
2
4 Object
.................................................................................................
2
5
Review of operation of Act ................................................................ 2
Schedule 1--Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity)
Act 2000
4
Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. , 2010 1
A Bill for an Act to amend the Renewable Energy
1
(Electricity) Act 2000 to support the greater
2
commercialisation of renewable energy
3
technologies, and for related purposes
4
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
5
6
1 Short title
7
This Act may be cited as the Renewable Energy Amendment
8
(Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Act 2010.
9
2 Commencement
10
This Act commences 28 days after the day on which it receives the
11
Royal Assent.
12
2 Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
3 Schedule(s)
1
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or
2
repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule
3
concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect
4
according to its terms.
5
4 Object
6
The object of this Act is to support the commercialisation of a
7
broad range of prospective renewable energy technologies by:
8
(a) providing specifically tailored support for a range of
9
renewable energy technologies that are currently not
10
adequately assisted by the mandatory renewable energy
11
target;
12
(b) requiring electricity distributors to permit owners of both
13
small and large scale qualifying generators to supply the
14
electricity grid with electricity generated from selected
15
renewable energy sources;
16
(c) providing a payment or a rebate to owners of qualifying
17
generators after the commencement of this Act for the
18
renewable electricity which they produce after the
19
commencement of this Act from renewable energy sources;
20
(d) establishing an effective regime to monitor the extent of
21
production of renewable electricity by owners of qualifying
22
generators.
23
5 Review of operation of Act
24
(1) The Minister must cause to be prepared an independent report on
25
the operation of the amendments made by this Act for the period
26
beginning on the date of its commencement and ending on the next
27
30 June after that date, and for each subsequent 12 month period
28
ending on 30 June in a later year.
29
(2) If the day on which this Act commences is on or after 1 January in
30
a year, the report prepared under subsection (1) in relation to the
31
period from that day to 30 June in that year must be included in
32
and presented with the report prepared under subsection (1) for the
33
year beginning on 1 July next following the commencement of this
34
Act.
35
Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
3
(3) The Minister must cause a copy of a report prepared under
1
subsection (1) to be laid before each House of the Parliament
2
within 5 sitting days of that House after the day on which he or she
3
receives the report.
4
(4) A report prepared under subsection (1) must include:
5
(a) details of total renewable energy produced from each source
6
listed in section 17 of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act
7
2000; and
8
(b) total payments made under the feed-in-tariff rate scheme in
9
accordance with section 34J of the Renewable Energy
10
(Electricity) Act 2000; and
11
(c) total amounts of feed-in-tariff levies received under the
12
Renewable Energy (Electricity) Feed-in-Tariff Levy Act
13
2008.
14
15
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000
4 Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
Schedule 1--Amendment of the Renewable
1
Energy (Electricity) Act 2000
2
3
1 Paragraph 17(1)(j)
4
Repeal the paragraph.
5
2 After Part 3
6
Insert:
7
Part 3A--Acquisition of electricity from owners of
8
qualifying generators
9
10
34A Object of Part
11
The object of this Part is to support the commercialisation of a
12
broad range of prospective renewable energy technologies by:
13
(a) providing specifically tailored support for a range of
14
renewable energy technologies that are currently not
15
adequately assisted by the mandatory renewable energy
16
target;
17
(b) requiring electricity distributors to permit owners of both
18
small and large scale qualifying generators to supply the
19
electricity grid with electricity generated from selected
20
renewable energy sources;
21
(c) providing a payment or a rebate to owners of qualifying
22
generators after the commencement of this Part for the
23
renewable electricity which they produce after the
24
commencement of this Part from renewable energy sources;
25
(d) establishing an effective regime to monitor the extent of
26
production of renewable electricity by owners of qualifying
27
generators.
28
34B Definitions
29
In this Part:
30
direct customer means a person or company who:
31
Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000 Schedule 1
Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
5
(a) is directly connected to an electricity distribution network
1
other than by means of the distribution system of the
2
electricity retailer; and
3
(b) satisfies other criteria (if any) prescribed by the regulations
4
for the purposes of this definition.
5
electricity distributor means:
6
(a) a company or other entity licensed for the distribution of
7
electricity through an electricity network; and
8
(b) in relation to an electricity connection service for premises--
9
a company or other entity licensed to provide the service for
10
the premises.
11
electricity retailer means a company or other entity that supplies
12
electricity to customers.
13
excluded network means an electricity distribution network that
14
supplies electricity to less than 10,000 retail customers.
15
feed-in-tariff rate scheme means the scheme established by
16
section 34F.
17
kWh means kilowatt hour.
18
qualifying generator means a renewable energy electricity
19
generator:
20
(a) that complies with the relevant Australian Standard; and
21
(b) that is connected to an electricity distribution network in a
22
manner that allows electricity generated by the renewable
23
energy electricity generator to be fed into the electricity
24
distribution network, other than where the electricity
25
distribution network is an excluded network; and
26
(c) that generates electricity from a source listed in section 17 as
27
an eligible renewable energy source; and
28
(d) that forgoes participation in the mandatory renewable energy
29
target scheme; and
30
(e) for which an application for registration has been made in
31
accordance with section 34D after the commencement of the
32
Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for
33
Electricity) Act 2008.
34
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000
6 Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
quarter means a period of 3 months commencing on 1 January,
1
1 April, 1 July or 1 October of a year.
2
quarterly return means a return for a period of 3 months
3
commencing on 1 January, 1 April, 1 July or 1 October of a year.
4
retail customer means a customer who:
5
(a) ordinarily acquires electricity primarily for domestic or
6
business use; and
7
(b) is not a direct customer; and
8
(c) satisfies other criteria (if any) prescribed by the regulations
9
for the purposes of this definition.
10
34C Feeding-in of electricity to grid by owners of qualifying
11
generators
12
(1) Electricity distributors must, subject to compliance by the owner of
13
a qualifying generator with any relevant technical, safety or other
14
requirements imposed by or under this or any other Act or relevant
15
instrument, connect the qualifying generator to the grid and permit
16
the owner to feed into the grid electricity generated by the
17
qualifying generator.
18
(2) Electricity retailers must:
19
(a) purchase, on application in the prescribed form by an owner
20
of a qualifying generator connected to the grid in accordance
21
with subsection (1), any electricity fed into the grid by that
22
qualifying generator; and
23
(b) comply with any reporting requirements in this Act or that
24
are prescribed in the regulations.
25
(3) Payment for electricity purchased by an electricity retailer under
26
paragraph (2)(a) is to be made in accordance with section 34J or
27
34K, as the case may be.
28
(4) An owner of a qualifying generator who feeds into the grid in
29
accordance with subsection (1) must install a meter, of a type
30
prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this subsection, to
31
measure the total amount of renewable electricity energy generated
32
by the qualifying generator.
33
Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000 Schedule 1
Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
7
34D Registration of qualifying generators
1
The owner of a qualifying generator must apply in the prescribed
2
form for registration of the qualifying generator in the
3
Feed-in-Tariff Register established under section 34I.
4
34E Eligibility for payment or rebate of feed-in-tariff rate
5
(1) The owner of a qualifying generator who feeds into the grid
6
electricity generated by the qualifying generator is eligible to
7
receive payments or rebates of the feed-in-tariff rate in accordance
8
with section 34J or 34K, as the case may be, subject to:
9
(a) registration of the qualifying register under section 34D; and
10
(b) compliance with any relevant technical, safety or other
11
requirements imposed by or under this or any other Act or
12
relevant instrument.
13
(2) If a qualifying generator has been registered under section 34D and
14
included in the Feed-in-Tariff Register established under
15
section 34I and there is a change to the installed capacity of that
16
qualifying generator, the owner of the qualifying generator must
17
advise the Regulator, in the prescribed form, of the new installed
18
capacity of the qualifying generator.
19
34F Feed-in-tariff rate scheme
20
(1) The feed-in-tariff rate scheme is established by this section.
21
(2) The feed-in-tariff rate scheme is the payment under section 34J or
22
the rebate under section 34K of an amount to the owner of a
23
qualifying generator that is registered with the Regulator,
24
calculated by reference to:
25
(a) the relevant feed-in-tariff rate set by the Minister under
26
section 34G; and
27
(b) all the electricity produced by that qualifying generator, not
28
just the electricity which is fed into the electricity grid.
29
34G Feed-in-tariff rates
30
(1) The Minister must, within 28 days of the commencement of the
31
Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Act
32
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000
8 Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
2008, set the feed-in-tariff rates for qualifying generators that are
1
to be paid or rebated under the feed-in-tariff rate scheme in respect
2
of a qualifying generator that is registered for the first time during
3
the financial year in which that Act commences.
4
(2) The Minister must, by the end of each financial year:
5
(a) review the current feed-in-tariff rates for qualifying
6
generators, taking into account the following factors:
7
(i) the prospect of the technology reliably producing
8
competitively priced electricity by the end of the
9
calendar year 2020; and
10
(ii) the environmental cost or impact of the technology; and
11
(b) set the feed-in-tariff rates for qualifying generators that are to
12
be paid or rebated under the feed-in-tariff rate scheme in
13
respect of a qualifying generator that is registered for the first
14
time during the following financial year.
15
(3) In setting the feed-in-tariff rates in accordance with subsection (1)
16
or (2), the Minister may take into account:
17
(a) any Commonwealth, State or Territory government payments
18
or rebates already made or received in respect of a qualifying
19
generator; and
20
(b) the type of renewable energy technology used by the
21
qualifying generator; and
22
(c) the location of a qualifying generator; and
23
(d) the installed capacity of a qualifying generator.
24
(4) If the Minister has set the feed-in-tariff rates that are to apply for a
25
financial year, the Minister must not vary those rates during that
26
financial year.
27
(5) In setting the feed-in-tariff rates in accordance with subsection (2)
28
that are to apply for the following financial year, the Minister may
29
increase, vis-à-vis the current financial year feed-in-tariff rates, a
30
feed-in-tariff rate that is to apply during that following financial
31
year.
32
(6) Subject to section 34E, the relevant feed-in-tariff rate is payable or
33
rebateable to an owner of a qualifying generator for each kWh of
34
electricity generated by the qualifying generator during a billing
35
period.
36
Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000 Schedule 1
Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
9
(7) In setting the feed-in-tariff rates in accordance with subsection (1)
1
or (2), the primary objective of the Minister is to support the
2
economic viability of a range of prospective renewable energy
3
technologies.
4
(8) If the Minister reduces a feed-in-tariff rate, the reduction must not
5
be more than 5 per cent of the rate that applied before the
6
reduction.
7
(9) A feed-in-tariff rate set under subsection (1) or (2) and payable or
8
rebateable to the owner of a qualifying generator at the date of the
9
registration of the qualifying generator is fixed and guaranteed for
10
a period of 20 years from the date of that registration. That period
11
of 20 years does not restart if the installed capacity of that
12
qualifying generator is increased at any time.
13
(10) The Minister must provide a statement explaining how the
14
feed-in-tariff rates are calculated and must table that statement in
15
both Houses of Parliament within 15 sitting days after the end of
16
each financial year.
17
(11) The feed-in-tariff rates set under subsections (1) and (2) are
18
legislative instruments for the purposes of the Legislative
19
Instruments Act 2003.
20
34H Feed-in-tariff levy rate
21
(1) The Minister must, within 28 days of the commencement of the
22
Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Act
23
2008, set the feed-in-tariff levy rate per MWh of electricity
24
acquired from the electricity grid, to fund payments under the
25
feed-in-tariff rate scheme in section 34F for that financial year. The
26
feed-in-tariff levy is imposed by the Renewable Energy
27
(Electricity) Feed-in-Tariff Levy Act 2008.
28
(2) The Minister must, by the end of each financial year, set a
29
feed-in-tariff levy rate per MWh of electricity acquired from the
30
electricity grid, to fund payments under the feed-in-tariff rate
31
scheme in section 34F for the following financial year. The
32
feed-in-tariff levy is imposed by the Renewable Energy
33
(Electricity) Feed-in-Tariff Levy Act 2008.
34
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000
10 Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
(3) The Minister must ensure that the feed-in-tariff levy rate set in
1
accordance with subsection (1) or (2) is sufficient to cover the
2
estimated cost of payments under the feed-in-tariff rate scheme in
3
accordance with section 34J.
4
(4) The feed-in-tariff levy is payable by all electricity retailers and
5
direct customers, calculated by reference to the amount of
6
electricity acquired by an electricity retailer or a direct customer, as
7
the case may be, as set out in its annual energy acquisition
8
statement lodged under section 44.
9
Note:
The annual energy acquisition statement is used to calculate the
10
renewable energy shortfall charge of an electricity retailer or a direct
11
customer (a liable entity). The same statement is to be used to
12
calculate the amount of the feed-in-tariff levy.
13
(5) The Minister must provide a statement explaining how the
14
feed-in-tariff levy rate is calculated and must table that statement in
15
both Houses of Parliament within 5 sitting days after:
16
(a) in the case of the levy rate set under subsection (1)--setting
17
the rate; or
18
(b) in the case of a levy rate set under subsection (2)--the end of
19
each preceding financial year.
20
(6) The feed-in-tariff levy rates set under subsections (1) and (2) are
21
legislative instruments for the purposes of the Legislative
22
Instruments Act 2003.
23
34I Establishment of a Feed-in-Tariff Register
24
(1) The Regulator must establish a register to be known as the
25
Feed-in-Tariff Register (the Register).
26
(2) The Regulator must record in the Register:
27
(a) details of all qualifying generators for which an application
28
for registration has been made in accordance with
29
section 34D, including the name and address of the owner of
30
the qualifying generator, the date of registration of the
31
qualifying generator, the type of renewable energy
32
technology used by the qualifying generator and the installed
33
capacity of the qualifying generator; and
34
Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000 Schedule 1
Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. , 2010
11
(b) in the case of a qualifying generator with an installed
1
capacity equal to or greater than 1MW, the total amount of
2
electricity produced each quarter by that qualifying
3
generator, as notified in the quarterly return lodged under
4
subsection 34J(1); and
5
(c) the feed-in-tariff rate to be paid to the owner of a qualifying
6
generator and the period for which the feed-in-tariff rate will
7
be paid; and
8
(d) if there is any change to the installed capacity of a qualifying
9
generator, the new installed capacity of the qualifying
10
generator.
11
(3) The Regulator must provide details of the amount of total
12
payments made under the feed-in-tariff scheme under
13
subsection 34J(2) for inclusion in the report prepared in accordance
14
with subsection 5(1) of the Renewable Energy Amendment
15
(Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Act 2008.
16
34J Feed-in-tariff rate payments--installed capacity equal to or
17
greater than 1MW
18
(1) The owner of a qualifying generator with an installed capacity
19
equal to or greater than 1MW must lodge with the Regulator within
20
15 days after the end of each quarter that ends after the date of
21
registration of the qualifying generator a quarterly return in the
22
prescribed form indicating the metered electricity produced by the
23
qualifying generator in respect of that quarter.
24
(2) The Regulator must make a payment, calculated in accordance
25
with the feed-in-tariff rate, to the owner of a qualifying generator
26
within 30 days of receiving from the owner a quarterly return
27
under subsection (1).
28
(3) Payments in accordance with subsection (2) are to be made from
29
money appropriated by the Parliament for that purpose.
30
34K Feed-in-tariff rate rebates--installed capacity less than 1MW
31
(1) The owner of a qualifying generator with an installed capacity less
32
than 1MW is entitled to payment for electricity purchased by an
33
electricity retailer under paragraph 34C(2)(a), in the form of a
34
Schedule 1 Amendment of the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000
12 Renewable Energy Amendment (Feed-in-Tariff for Electricity) Bill 2010 No. ,
2010
rebate against charges payable by the owner for the supply of
1
electricity by the electricity retailer to the owner.
2
(2) An electricity retailer must read a meter installed under
3
subsection 34C(4) by the owner of a qualifying generator at the
4
same time as the electricity retailer reads the meter for the supply
5
of electricity to the owner.
6
(3) The rebate under subsection (1) must be calculated in accordance
7
with the feed-in-tariff rate, and credited to the account of the owner
8
of the qualifying generator for a billing period on the same day as
9
any charge for the supply of electricity is debited against the
10
account for the billing period and before the account for the billing
11
period is sent to the owner of the qualifying generator.
12
(4) If the whole of an amount to be credited to the owner of a
13
qualifying generator under subsection (3) in a particular billing
14
period has not been set-off against the charges payable by the
15
owner for the supply of electricity by the expiration of 12 months
16
after the end of that billing period, the owner is entitled to the
17
payment of the outstanding balance.
18