2008-2009 The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia THE SENATE Presented and read a first time Food Safety (Trans Fats) Bill 2009 No. , 2009 (Senator Siewert) A Bill for an Act to prohibit the addition of synthetic trans fatty acids to food, and for related purposes [Page Break] 1 Short title ............................................................................................ 1 2 Commencement .................................................................................. 1 3 Purpose etc.......................................................................................... 1 4 Definitions .......................................................................................... 2 5 Prohibition--corporations .................................................................. 2 6 Operation of State and Territory Laws ............................................... 2 i Food Safety (Trans Fats) Bill 2009 No. , 2009 [Page Break] 2 synthetic trans fatty acids to food, and for related 3 purposes 4 The Parliament of Australia enacts: 5 6 1 Short title 7 This Act may be cited as the Food Safety (Trans Fats) Act 2009. 8 2 Commence ment 9 This Act commences on 1 January 2010. 10 3 Purpose etc. 11 (1) The purpose of this Act is to prohibit, within the bounds of 12 Commonwealth constitutional competence, the addition of 13 synthetic trans fatty acids to foods in Australia. 14 (2) The use of the corporations power in this Act is specifically limited 15 by section 6 so that it does not override State or Territory 16 legislation. Food Safety (Trans Fats) Bill 2009 No. , 2009 1 [Page Break] 1 (3) It is the intention of the Parliament that this Act will protect 2 Australians from the detrimental health effects of synthetic trans 3 fatty acids in the absence of regulation by State and Territory 4 Parliaments. 5 4 Definitions 6 In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears: 7 constitutional corporation means a corporation to which 8 paragraph 51(xx) of the Constitution applies. 9 synthetic trans fatty acids means the unnatural fatty acids that are 10 created through the partial hydrogenation of vegetable oils. 11 5 Prohibition--corporations 12 (1) A constitutional corporation must not manufacture, distribute, offer 13 for sale, sell or otherwise trade in food containing synthetic trans 14 fatty acids. 15 Penalty: 1000 penalty units. 16 (2) A person must not: 17 (a) manufacture for or on behalf of; or 18 (b) distribute, offer for sale or sell for, to or on behalf of; or 19 (c) otherwise trade with or on behalf of: 20 a constitutional corporation food containing synthetic trans fatty 21 acids. 22 Penalty: 1000 penalty units. 23 6 Ope ration of State and Territory Laws 24 It is the Parliament's intention that, where a law of a State or 25 Territory regulates the content of synthetic trans fatty acids in food 26 in that State or Territory, and that law is inconsistent with section 5 27 of this Act, that State or Territory law, as the case may be, prevails 28 over section 5 of this Act to the extent of the inconsistency. 2 Food Safety (Trans Fats) Bill 2009 No. , 2009