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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
CRIMES LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (SERIOUS AND ORGANISED CRIME) BILL (NO. 2) 2009
2008-2009
The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first time
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious
and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
(Attorney-General)
A Bill for an Act to amend various Acts relating to
the enforcement of the criminal law, and for other
purposes
i Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No.
, 2009
Contents
1 Short
title
...........................................................................................
1
2 Commencement
.................................................................................
1
3 Schedule(s)
........................................................................................
5
4 Regulations
........................................................................................
5
Schedule 1--Proceeds of crime
6
Part 1--Exclusion, recovery and compensation
6
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
6
Part 2--Pecuniary penalty orders
20
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
20
Part 3--Examinations
26
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
26
Part 4--Notices
32
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
32
Part 5--Ancillary orders
38
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
38
Part 6--Evidence
41
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
41
Part 7--Definitions
45
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
45
Part 8--Technical amendments relating to orders
48
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
48
Part 9--Confiscated Assets Account
51
Division 1--Simplification of accounting
51
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
51
Division 2--Crediting amounts paid to settle proceedings
51
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
51
Division 3--Payments by the Commonwealth under court orders
52
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
52
Part 10--Other amendments
53
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 ii
Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977
53
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
53
Schedule 2--Search warrants
55
Part 1--Seized things
55
Crimes Act 1914
55
Part 2--Use of equipment under warrant
65
Crimes Act 1914
65
Schedule 3--Witness protection
71
Part 1--Amendments
71
Witness Protection Act 1994
71
Part 2--Application and saving provisions
93
Schedule 4--Criminal organisation and association offences
94
Criminal Code Act 1995
94
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979
106
Schedule 5--Money laundering
107
Part 1--Criminal Code Act 1995
107
Part 2--Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism
Financing Act 2006
115
Schedule 6--Unfitness to plead
119
Crimes Act 1914
119
Schedule 7--Amendments relating to the Australian Crime
Commission
122
Part 1--Main amendments
122
Australian Crime Commission Act 2002
122
Part 2--Consequential amendments
130
Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977
130
Surveillance Devices Act 2004
130
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979
130
Part 3--Application provisions
131
iii Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No.
, 2009
Schedule 8--Penalties for bribery
132
Criminal Code Act 1995
132
Schedule 9--Drug importation
135
Criminal Code Act 1995
135
Schedule 10--Amendments consequential on enactment of joint
commission offence
136
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Act 2005
136
A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999
136
Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
Act 1989
136
Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006
136
Corporations Act 2001
136
Crimes Act 1914
137
Crimes (Biological Weapons) Act 1976
137
Crimes (Internationally Protected Persons) Act 1976
137
Crimes (Ships and Fixed Platforms) Act 1992
137
Customs Administration Act 1985
138
Defence Force Discipline Act 1982
138
Excise Act 1901
138
Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975
138
Historic Shipwrecks Act 1976
138
Patents Act 1990
138
Privacy Act 1988
139
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
139
Sea Installations Act 1987
139
Social Security Act 1991
139
Social Security (Administration) Act 1999
139
Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Act 1993
139
Trade Marks Act 1995
140
War Crimes Act 1945
140
Schedule 11--References to repealed provisions of the Crimes
Act 1914
141
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 iv
Aircraft Noise Levy Collection Act 1995
141
Airports Act 1996
141
Antarctic Marine Living Resources Conservation Act 1981
141
Antarctic Treaty (Environment Protection) Act 1980
141
Crimes Act 1914
141
Defence Act 1903
142
Environment Protection (Sea Dumping) Act 1981
142
Export Market Development Grants Act 1997
142
Gene Technology Act 2000
143
Health Insurance Act 1973
143
Offshore Minerals Act 1994
144
Ozone Protection and Synthetic Greenhouse Gas Management Act
1989
144
Plant Breeder's Rights Act 1994
145
Shipping Registration Act 1981
145
South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone Treaty Act 1986
145
Taxation Administration Act 1953
146
Tobacco Advertising Prohibition Act 1992
146
Trade Practices Act 1974
146
Tradex Scheme Act 1999
147
Weapons of Mass Destruction (Prevention of Proliferation) Act 1995
147
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 1
A Bill for an Act to amend various Acts relating to
1
the enforcement of the criminal law, and for other
2
purposes
3
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
4
1 Short title
5
This Act may be cited as the Crimes Legislation Amendment
6
(Serious and Organised Crime) Act (No. 2) 2009.
7
2 Commencement
8
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table
9
commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with
10
column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect
11
according to its terms.
12
13
2 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No.
, 2009
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provision(s)
Commencement
Date/Details
1. Sections 1 to 4
and anything in
this Act not
elsewhere covered
by this table
The day this Act receives the Royal Assent.
2. Schedule 1,
items 1 to 213
The later of:
(a) the day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent; and
(b) immediately after the commencement of
Part 1 of Schedule 2 to the Crimes
Legislation Amendment (Serious and
Organised Crime) Act 2009.
However, the provision(s) do not commence
at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b)
does not occur.
3. Schedule 1,
item 214
The later of:
(a) the day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent; and
(b) immediately after the commencement of
Part 5 of Schedule 2 to the Crimes
Legislation Amendment (Serious and
Organised Crime) Act 2009.
However, the provision(s) do not commence
at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b)
does not occur.
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 3
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provision(s)
Commencement
Date/Details
4. Schedule 1,
item 215
The later of:
(a) the day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent; and
(b) immediately after the commencement of
Part 1 of Schedule 2 to the Crimes
Legislation Amendment (Serious and
Organised Crime) Act 2009.
However, the provision(s) do not commence
at all if:
(c) item 70 of Schedule 2 to the Crimes
Legislation Amendment (Serious and
Organised Crime) Act 2009 commences
before the event mentioned in
paragraph (a); or
(d) the event mentioned in paragraph (b)
does not occur.
5. Schedule 1,
item 216
The later of:
(a) the day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent; and
(b) immediately after the commencement of
Part 5 of Schedule 2 to the Crimes
Legislation Amendment (Serious and
Organised Crime) Act 2009.
However, the provision(s) do not commence
at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b)
does not occur.
6. Schedule 1,
items 217 to 221
The later of:
(a) the day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent; and
(b) immediately after the commencement of
Part 1 of Schedule 2 to the Crimes
Legislation Amendment (Serious and
Organised Crime) Act 2009.
However, the provision(s) do not commence
at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b)
does not occur.
4 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No.
, 2009
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provision(s)
Commencement
Date/Details
7. Schedules 2, 3
and 4
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
8. Schedule 5,
Part 1
The 28th day after this Act receives the
Royal Assent.
9. Schedule 5,
Part 2
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
10. Schedule 6,
items 1 and 2
The later of:
(a) the start of the day after this Act receives
the Royal Assent; and
(b) immediately after the commencement of
subsection 369(4) of the Criminal
Procedure Act 2009 of Victoria.
11. Schedule 6,
item 3
Immediately after the commencement of
subsection 369(4) of the Criminal Procedure
Act 2009 of Victoria.
12. Schedules 7,
8 and 9
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
13. Schedules 10
and 11
The later of:
(a) the day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent; and
(b) immediately after the commencement of
Part 1 of Schedule 4 to the Crimes
Legislation Amendment (Serious and
Organised Crime) Act 2009.
However, the provision(s) do not commence
at all if the event mentioned in paragraph (b)
does not occur.
Note:
This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally
1
passed by both Houses of the Parliament and assented to. It will not be
2
expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.
3
(2) Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not
4
part of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or
5
edited in any published version of this Act.
6
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 5
3 Schedule(s)
1
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or
2
repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule
3
concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect
4
according to its terms.
5
4 Regulations
6
(1) The Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters:
7
(a) required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed; or
8
(b) necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or
9
giving effect to this Act.
10
(2) In particular, regulations may be made prescribing matters of a
11
transitional nature (including prescribing any saving or application
12
provisions) relating to the amendments or repeals made by this
13
Act.
14
15
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 1 Exclusion, recovery and compensation
6 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No.
, 2009
Schedule 1--Proceeds of crime
1
Part 1--Exclusion, recovery and compensation
2
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
3
1 Subsection 29(1)
4
Omit "may", substitute "must".
5
Note:
The heading to section 29 is altered by omitting "Court may exclude" and substituting
6
"Excluding".
7
2 Subsection 29(1)
8
Omit "specified", substitute "a specified
*
interest in".
9
3 Paragraph 29(1)(b)
10
Omit "property", substitute "interest".
11
4 Subsection 29(2)
12
Omit "specified", substitute "a specified
*
interest in".
13
5 Paragraphs 29(2)(a), (b), (c) and (d)
14
Omit "property", substitute "interest".
15
6 Subsection 29(3)
16
Before "property" (first occurring), insert "a specified
*
interest in".
17
7 Paragraphs 29(3)(a) and (d)
18
Omit "property", substitute "interest".
19
8 Subsection 29(4)
20
Before "property" (first occurring), insert "a specified
*
interest in".
21
9 Paragraph 29(4)(a)
22
Omit "owns the property", substitute "has the interest".
23
10 Paragraph 29(4)(b)
24
Omit "property is not owned", substitute "interest is not held".
25
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Exclusion, recovery and compensation Part 1
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 7
11 Section 29A
1
Omit "may", substitute "must".
2
Note:
The heading to section 29A is altered by omitting "Court may exclude" and
3
substituting "Excluding".
4
12 Section 29A
5
Omit "specified", substitute "a specified
*
interest in".
6
13 Paragraph 29A(b)
7
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
8
(b) the court is satisfied that the interest is held by a person other
9
than the
*
suspect and is not subject to the
*
effective control of
10
the suspect.
11
14 Section 29A (note)
12
Omit "an examination of the applicant", substitute "examinations in
13
relation to the restraining order".
14
15 Subsection 30(1)
15
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
16
(1) A person may apply for an order under section 29 or 29A if a
17
*
restraining order that could cover property in which the person
18
claims an
*
interest has been applied for, but is yet to be made.
19
Note:
The heading to section 30 is altered by omitting "after notice of the application for
20
the order" and substituting "before restraining order has been made".
21
16 Subsection 31(1)
22
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
23
(1) A person may apply for an order under section 29 or 29A if a
24
*
restraining order that covers property in which the person claims
25
an
*
interest has been made.
26
(1A) An application under subsection (1):
27
(a) must be made to the court that made the
*
restraining order;
28
and
29
(b) may be made at any time after the restraining order is made.
30
Note:
The heading to section 31 is altered by omitting "notice of the order" and substituting
31
"restraining order has been made".
32
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 1 Exclusion, recovery and compensation
8 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No.
, 2009
17 At the end of subsection 31(6)
1
Add "However, the DPP need not do so until it has had a reasonable
2
opportunity to conduct
*
examinations in relation to the application.".
3
18 Paragraph 32(b)
4
Omit "an
*
examination of the applicant", substitute "
*
examinations in
5
relation to the application".
6
19 Application
7
Division 3 of Part 2-1 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended
8
by this Part, applies in relation to restraining orders applied for on or
9
after the commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting
10
the offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
11
commencement.
12
20 Subsection 73(1)
13
Before "property" (first occurring), insert "a specified
*
interest in".
14
21 Paragraph 73(1)(b)
15
Omit "the applicant's property", substitute "property in which the
16
applicant has an interest".
17
22 Paragraphs 73(1)(c), (d) and (e)
18
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
19
(c) if the forfeiture order was (or the forfeiture order applied for
20
would be) made under section 47 or 49--the court is satisfied
21
that the applicant's interest in the property is neither of the
22
following:
23
(i)
*
proceeds of
*
unlawful activity;
24
(ii) if an offence on which the order was (or would be)
25
based is a
*
serious offence--an instrument of any
26
serious offence; and
27
(d) if the forfeiture order was (or the forfeiture order applied for
28
would be) made under section 48--the court is satisfied that
29
the applicant's interest in the property is neither proceeds nor
30
an instrument of any of the offences to which the forfeiture
31
order or forfeiture application relates.
32
23 Paragraph 73(2)(a)
33
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Exclusion, recovery and compensation Part 1
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 9
Omit "property", substitute "
*
interest".
1
24 Paragraphs 73(2)(b), (c) and (d)
2
Omit "property" (wherever occurring), substitute "interest".
3
25 Subsection 74(1)
4
Omit "the
*
person's property", substitute "property in which the person
5
claims an
*
interest".
6
26 Subsections 74(2) and (3)
7
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
8
After a forfeiture order has been made
9
(2) A person who claims an
*
interest in property specified in a
10
*
forfeiture order may, at any time after the forfeiture order is made,
11
apply to the court that made the forfeiture order for an
*
exclusion
12
order.
13
(3) However, unless the court gives leave, the person cannot apply for
14
an
*
exclusion order if he or she:
15
(a) was notified of the application for the
*
forfeiture order, but
16
did not appear at the hearing of that application; or
17
(b) appeared at the hearing of that application.
18
(4) The court may give the person leave to apply if the court is
19
satisfied that:
20
(a) if paragraph (3)(a) applies--the person had a good reason for
21
not appearing; or
22
(b) if paragraph (3)(b) applies--the person now has evidence
23
relevant to the person's application that was not available to
24
the person at the time of the hearing; or
25
(c) in either case--there are other special grounds for granting
26
the leave.
27
27 Subsection 75(3)
28
Omit "examine the applicant under Part 3-1", substitute "conduct
29
*
examinations in relation to the application".
30
28 Section 76
31
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 1 Exclusion, recovery and compensation
10 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
Omit "examine the applicant under Part 3-1", substitute "conduct
1
*
examinations in relation to the application".
2
29 Subdivision C of Division 5 of Part 2-2 (heading)
3
Repeal the heading, substitute:
4
Subdivision C--Compensating for proportion of property not
5
derived or realised from commission of any offence
6
30 Subsection 77(1)
7
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
8
(1) A court that made a
*
forfeiture order, or that is hearing, or is to
9
hear, an application for a forfeiture order, must make an order
10
under subsection (2) (a compensation order) if:
11
(a) a person (the applicant) has applied for a compensation
12
order; and
13
(b) the court is satisfied that the applicant has an
*
interest in
14
property specified in the forfeiture order or in the application
15
for the forfeiture order; and
16
(c) the court is satisfied that a proportion of the value of the
17
applicant's interest was not derived or realised, directly or
18
indirectly, from the commission of any offence; and
19
(d) the court is satisfied that the applicant's interest is not an
20
instrument of any offence; and
21
(e) in the case of a court that is hearing or is to hear an
22
application for a forfeiture order--the court makes the
23
forfeiture order.
24
31 Paragraph 77(2)(b)
25
After "Commonwealth", insert ", once the property has vested
26
absolutely in it,".
27
32 Section 78
28
Repeal the section, substitute:
29
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Exclusion, recovery and compensation Part 1
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 11
78 Application for compensation orders
1
Before a forfeiture order has been made
2
(1) A person may apply to a court for a
*
compensation order if an
3
application for a
*
forfeiture order that could specify property in
4
which the person claims an
*
interest has been made to the court,
5
but the forfeiture order is yet to be made.
6
After a forfeiture order has been made
7
(2) A person who claims an
*
interest in property specified in a
8
*
forfeiture order may, at any time after the forfeiture order is made,
9
apply to the court that made the forfeiture order for a
10
*
compensation order.
11
(3) However, unless the court gives leave, the person cannot apply
12
under subsection (2) if he or she:
13
(a) was notified of the application for the
*
forfeiture order, but
14
did not make an application under subsection (1) before the
15
forfeiture order was made; or
16
(b) appeared at the hearing of the application for the forfeiture
17
order.
18
(4) The court may give the person leave to apply under subsection (2)
19
if the court is satisfied that:
20
(a) if paragraph (3)(a) applies--the person had a good reason for
21
not making an application under subsection (1) before the
22
*
forfeiture order was made; or
23
(b) in either case:
24
(i) the person now has evidence relevant to the making of
25
the
*
compensation order that was not available to the
26
person at the time the forfeiture order was made; or
27
(ii) there are other special grounds for granting the leave.
28
33 At the end of subsection 79(3)
29
Add "However, the DPP need not do so until it has had a reasonable
30
opportunity to conduct
*
examinations in relation to the application.".
31
34 At the end of Subdivision C of Division 5 of Part 2-2
32
Add:
33
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 1 Exclusion, recovery and compensation
12 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
79A When an application can be heard
1
An application for a
*
compensation order must not be heard until
2
the
*
DPP has had a reasonable opportunity to conduct
3
*
examinations in relation to the application.
4
35 Application
5
(1)
Subdivisions B and C of Division 5 of Part 2-2 of the Proceeds of
6
Crime Act 2002, as amended by this Part, apply in relation to forfeiture
7
orders under section 47 or 49 of that Act that relate to restraining orders
8
applied for on or after the commencement of this item, whether the
9
conduct constituting the offence concerned occurred or occurs before,
10
on or after that commencement.
11
(2)
Subdivisions B and C of Division 5 of Part 2-2 of the Proceeds of
12
Crime Act 2002, as amended by this Part, apply in relation to forfeiture
13
orders under section 48 of that Act applied for on or after the
14
commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting the
15
offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
16
commencement.
17
36 Section 91 (simplified outline)
18
Before:
19
There are cases in which forfeited property can be recovered from
20
the Commonwealth.
21
Insert:
22
There are cases in which compensation is payable by the
23
Commonwealth.
24
37 Paragraph 92(1)(a)
25
Omit "the", substitute "a".
26
38 Subparagraph 92(1)(b)(i)
27
After "order", insert "under section 17 or 18".
28
39 Paragraph 92(3)(a)
29
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Exclusion, recovery and compensation Part 1
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 13
Omit "day of the conviction", substitute "
*
conviction day".
1
40 After section 92
2
Insert:
3
92A Notice of date of forfeiture under this Part, etc.
4
(1)
The
*
DPP must, before property is forfeited under this Part, take
5
reasonable steps to give any person who has or claims, or whom
6
the DPP reasonably believes may have, an
*
interest in the property
7
a written notice stating:
8
(a) the date on which the property will be forfeited under this
9
Part unless it is excluded from forfeiture; and
10
(b) the effect of section 93 (which deals with
*
extension orders);
11
and
12
(c) that the person may be able to apply for an order under one of
13
the following sections in relation to the property:
14
(i) section 29 (which deals with the exclusion of property
15
from
*
restraining orders);
16
(ii) section 94 (which deals with the exclusion of property
17
from forfeiture);
18
(iii) section 94A (which deals with compensation).
19
(2)
However,
the
*
DPP need not give a notice to a person under
20
subsection (1) if the person has made:
21
(a) an application for an
*
extension order in relation to the
22
property; and
23
(b) an application under section 30, 31 or 94 in relation to the
24
property.
25
41 Paragraph 93(1)(a)
26
Omit "day of", substitute "
*
conviction day for".
27
42 Paragraph 93(1)(b)
28
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
29
(b) the applicant has also applied to the court under:
30
(i) section 30 or 31 to exclude property from the restraining
31
order; or
32
(ii) section 94 to exclude the property that is covered by the
33
restraining order from forfeiture under this Part; and
34
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 1 Exclusion, recovery and compensation
14 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
43 Paragraph 93(1)(c)
1
Omit "31", substitute "30, 31 or 94".
2
44 Subsection 93(1)
3
Omit "day of" (last occurring), substitute "conviction day for".
4
45 Subsection 93(2)
5
Omit "31", substitute "30, 31 or 94".
6
46 Subsection 93(2)
7
Omit "day of", substitute "
*
conviction day for".
8
47 Subsection 93(3)
9
Omit "31", substitute "30, 31 or 94".
10
48 At the end of section 93
11
Add:
12
(4) If the court makes the
*
extension order, the
*
DPP must take
13
reasonable steps to give any person who has or claims, or whom
14
the DPP reasonably believes may have, an
*
interest in the property
15
to which the order relates a written notice stating:
16
(a) the date on which the property will be forfeited under this
17
Part, in accordance with the extension order, unless it is
18
excluded from forfeiture; and
19
(b) the effect of subsections (2) and (3).
20
49 Subsection 94(1)
21
Omit "the
*
restraining", substitute "a
*
restraining".
22
50 Subsection 94(1)
23
Omit "may", substitute "must".
24
51 Paragraphs 94(1)(a), (b) and (c)
25
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
26
(a) a person (the applicant) has applied for an order under this
27
section; and
28
(b) the court is satisfied that the applicant has an
*
interest in
29
property covered by the restraining order; and
30
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Exclusion, recovery and compensation Part 1
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 15
52 Paragraph 94(1)(d)
1
Omit "the person", substitute "a person".
2
53 Paragraph 94(1)(e)
3
Before "property", insert "applicant's interest in the".
4
54 Paragraph 94(1)(f)
5
Omit "defendant's", substitute "applicant's".
6
55 At the end of subsection 94(5)
7
Add "However, the DPP need not do so until it has had a reasonable
8
opportunity to conduct
*
examinations in relation to the application.".
9
56 At the end of section 94
10
Add:
11
(6) The application must not be heard until the
*
DPP has had a
12
reasonable opportunity to conduct
*
examinations in relation to the
13
application.
14
57 After section 94
15
Insert:
16
94A Compensating for proportion of property not derived or
17
realised from commission of any offence
18
(1) The court that made a
*
restraining order referred to in paragraph
19
92(1)(b) must make an order that complies with subsection (2) if:
20
(a) a person (the applicant) has applied for an order under this
21
section; and
22
(b) the court is satisfied that the applicant has an
*
interest in
23
property covered, or that was at any time covered, by the
24
restraining order; and
25
(c) a person has been convicted of a
*
serious offence to which
26
the restraining order relates; and
27
(d) the court is satisfied that a proportion of the value of the
28
applicant's interest was not derived or realised, directly or
29
indirectly, from the commission of any offence; and
30
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 1 Exclusion, recovery and compensation
16 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
(e) the court is satisfied that the applicant's interest is not an
1
*
instrument of any offence.
2
(2) An order under this section must:
3
(a) specify the proportion found by the court under
4
paragraph (1)(d); and
5
(b) direct the Commonwealth, once the property has vested
6
absolutely in it, to:
7
(i) if the property has not been disposed of--dispose of the
8
property; and
9
(ii) pay the applicant an amount equal to that proportion of
10
the difference between the amount received from
11
disposing of the property and the sum of any payments
12
of the kind referred to in paragraph 100(1)(b) in
13
connection with the forfeiture.
14
(3) A person who claims an
*
interest in property covered by a
15
*
restraining order referred to in paragraph 92(1)(b) may apply to
16
the court that made the restraining order for an order under this
17
section at any time.
18
(4) However, if the property has already been forfeited under this Part,
19
the person cannot, unless the court gives leave, apply under
20
subsection (3) if he or she:
21
(a)
either:
22
(i) was given a notice under subsection 92A(1) in relation
23
to the property; or
24
(ii) was not given such a notice because of subsection
25
92A(2); and
26
(b) did not make the application under subsection (3) before that
27
forfeiture.
28
(5) The court may give the person leave to apply if the court is
29
satisfied that:
30
(a) the person had a good reason for not making the application
31
before the forfeiture; or
32
(b) the person now has evidence relevant to the application that
33
was not available before the forfeiture; or
34
(c) there are special grounds for granting the leave.
35
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Exclusion, recovery and compensation Part 1
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 17
(6) The person must give written notice to the
*
DPP of both the
1
application and the grounds on which the order is sought.
2
(7)
The
*
DPP may appear and adduce evidence at the hearing of the
3
application.
4
(8)
The
*
DPP must give the applicant notice of any grounds on which
5
it proposes to contest the application. However, the DPP need not
6
do so until it has had a reasonable opportunity to conduct
7
*
examinations in relation to the application.
8
(9) The application must not be heard until the
*
DPP has had a
9
reasonable opportunity to conduct
*
examinations in relation to the
10
application.
11
58 Subsection 102(1)
12
Omit "(1)".
13
59 Subsection 102(1)
14
Omit "may", substitute "must".
15
60 Paragraph 102(1)(b)
16
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
17
(b) the court is satisfied that:
18
(i) the applicant had an interest in the property before the
19
forfeiture of the property; and
20
(ii) the applicant's interest in the property is neither
21
*
proceeds of unlawful activity nor an
*
instrument of
22
unlawful activity; and
23
(iii) the applicant's interest in the property was lawfully
24
acquired;
25
61 Subparagraph 102(1)(d)(ii)
26
Omit "declaring that there is payable by the Commonwealth", substitute
27
"directing the Commonwealth to pay".
28
62 Subsections 102(2) and (3)
29
Repeal the subsections.
30
63 Section 104
31
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 1 Exclusion, recovery and compensation
18 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
Repeal the section, substitute:
1
104 Applying for orders under section 102 or 103
2
(1) A person who claims an
*
interest in property that has been forfeited
3
to the Commonwealth under section 92 may, at any time after the
4
forfeiture, apply to the court that made the
*
restraining order
5
referred to in paragraph 92(1)(b) for an order under section 102 or
6
103.
7
(2) However, unless the court gives leave, the person cannot make an
8
application for an order under section 102 if he or she:
9
(a)
either:
10
(i) was given a notice under subsection 92A(1) in relation
11
to the property; or
12
(ii) was not given such a notice because of subsection
13
92A(2); and
14
(b)
either:
15
(i) did not make an application under section 29 or 94 in
16
relation to the property; or
17
(ii) made such an application and appeared at the hearing of
18
the application.
19
(3) The court may give the person leave to apply if the court is
20
satisfied that:
21
(a) if subparagraph (2)(b)(i) applies--the person had a good
22
reason for not making an application under section 29 or 94;
23
or
24
(b) if subparagraph (2)(b)(ii) applies--the person now has
25
evidence relevant to the person's application under this
26
section that was not available at the time of the hearing; or
27
(c) in either case--there are other special grounds for granting
28
the leave.
29
(4) The applicant must give written notice to the
*
DPP of both the
30
application and the grounds on which the order is sought.
31
(5)
The
*
DPP may appear and adduce evidence at the hearing of the
32
application.
33
(6)
The
*
DPP must give the applicant notice of any grounds on which
34
it proposes to contest the application. However, the DPP need not
35
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Exclusion, recovery and compensation Part 1
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 19
do so until it has had a reasonable opportunity to conduct
1
*
examinations in relation to the application.
2
(7) The application must not be heard until the
*
DPP has had a
3
reasonable opportunity to conduct
*
examinations in relation to the
4
application.
5
64 Paragraph 106(b)
6
Omit "subparagraph 102(1)(d)(i)", substitute "subparagraph 102(d)(i)".
7
65 Application
8
Part 2-3 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended by this Part,
9
applies in relation to property covered by restraining orders made on or
10
after the commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting
11
the offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
12
commencement.
13
66 Paragraph 333(1)(a)
14
Omit "the person was convicted of", substitute "a court passes sentence
15
for".
16
67 Application
17
Paragraph 333(1)(a) of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended by
18
this Part, applies in relation to a person in relation to whom a court
19
passes sentence on or after the commencement of this item, whether the
20
conduct constituting the offence concerned occurred or occurs before,
21
on or after that commencement.
22
23
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 2 Pecuniary penalty orders
20 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
Part 2--Pecuniary penalty orders
1
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
2
68 Subparagraph 121(4)(a)(i)
3
After "property", insert ", or property suspected of being subject to the
4
*
effective control of the person,".
5
69 Paragraph 122(1)(a)
6
Omit all the words after "control", substitute "of the person or another
7
person".
8
70 Paragraph 122(1)(b)
9
Omit all the words after "provided", substitute "to the person or another
10
person".
11
71 Paragraph 124(1)(c)
12
After "illegal activity" (last occurring), insert "and the other unlawful
13
activity".
14
72 Paragraph 124(5)(a)
15
After "property", insert ", or property that is suspected of being subject
16
to the
*
effective control of the person,".
17
73 Section 130
18
Omit "offence" (first occurring), substitute "
*
unlawful activity".
19
74 Paragraph 130(a)
20
Omit "offence", substitute "unlawful activity".
21
75 Subsection 133(1)
22
Omit "one or both of subsections (2) and (3) apply", substitute "one or
23
more of subsections (2), (2A) or (3) apply".
24
76 After subsection 133(2)
25
Insert:
26
(2A)
The
*
penalty amount may be increased if:
27
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Pecuniary penalty orders Part 2
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 21
(a) the penalty amount was reduced under section 130 to take
1
account of a forfeiture of property or a proposed
*
forfeiture
2
order against property; and
3
(b) one of the following orders has been made:
4
(i) an order under section 73 or 94 excluding an
*
interest in
5
the property from forfeiture;
6
(ii) an order under section 77 or 94A (which deal with
7
compensation) directing the Commonwealth to pay an
8
amount to a person in relation to a proportion of an
9
interest in the property that was not derived or realised
10
from the commission of any offence;
11
(iii) an order under section 102 (which deals with the
12
recovery of property) in relation to an interest in the
13
property.
14
The amount of the increase is such amount as the court considers
15
appropriate.
16
(2B) In determining the amount of the increase for the purposes of
17
subsection (2A), the court may have regard to:
18
(a) if subparagraph (2A)(b)(i) or (iii) applies--the value of the
19
interest, as at the time the order was made; and
20
(b) if subparagraph (2A)(b)(ii) applies--the amount that the
21
Commonwealth was required to pay; and
22
(c) any other matter the court considers relevant.
23
77 Application
24
Division 2 of Part 2-4 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended
25
by this Part, applies in relation to pecuniary penalty orders applied for
26
on or after the commencement of this item, whether the conduct
27
constituting the offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after
28
that commencement.
29
78 At the end of section 134
30
Add:
31
(6) Despite subsections (2) and (3), the court hearing the application
32
may give leave for the application to be made after the time before
33
which an application would otherwise need to be made under those
34
subsections if it is satisfied that it would be in the interests of
35
justice to allow the application.
36
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 2 Pecuniary penalty orders
22 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
79 Subsection 136(2)
1
Omit ", and any affidavit supporting the application,".
2
80 Subsections 136(3) and (4)
3
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
4
(3)
The
*
DPP must give a copy of any affidavit supporting the
5
application to a person who would be subject to the
*
pecuniary
6
penalty order (if it were made) within a reasonable time before the
7
hearing of the application.
8
81 Application
9
Division 3 of Part 2-4 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended
10
by this Part, applies in relation to applications made on or after the
11
commencement of this item for pecuniary penalty orders, whether the
12
conduct constituting the offence concerned occurred or occurs before,
13
on or after that commencement.
14
82 Subsection 146(1)
15
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
16
(1) Subject to subsections (2) and (3), a
*
pecuniary penalty order made
17
in relation to a person's conviction of an offence is discharged if:
18
(a) the person's conviction of any of the offences to which the
19
order relates is subsequently
*
quashed; and
20
(b)
the
*
DPP does not, within 14 days after the conviction is
21
quashed, apply to the court that made the order for the order
22
to be confirmed or varied.
23
83 Subsection 146(2)
24
Omit "However, unless", substitute "Unless".
25
84 After subsection 146(2)
26
Insert:
27
(2A) To avoid doubt, the
*
DPP may make an application to confirm the
28
order and an application to vary the order, and the court may hear
29
both applications at the same time.
30
85 Subsection 146(3)
31
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Pecuniary penalty orders Part 2
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 23
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
1
(3)
A
*
pecuniary penalty order made in relation to a person's
2
conviction of an offence is discharged if:
3
(a) the person's conviction of the offence is subsequently
4
*
quashed; and
5
(b) the order does not relate to any other offence; and
6
(c) the offence is not a
*
serious offence.
7
86 Section 147 (including the note)
8
After "confirmation" (wherever occurring), insert "or variation".
9
Note:
The heading to section 147 is altered by inserting "or variation" after "confirmation".
10
87 Subsection 148(1)
11
After "confirmation", insert "or variation".
12
Note:
The heading to section 148 is altered by inserting "or variation" after "confirmation".
13
88 Subparagraph 148(2)(a)(i)
14
Omit "the offence", substitute "any of the offences to which the order
15
relates".
16
89 Subparagraph 148(2)(a)(ii)
17
Omit "that offence", substitute "any of those offences".
18
90 Paragraph 148(2)(a)
19
Omit "the conviction", substitute "such a conviction".
20
91 After section 149
21
Insert:
22
149A Court may vary pecuniary penalty order
23
(1) The court may vary the
*
pecuniary penalty order by reducing the
24
*
penalty amount by an amount worked out under subsection (2) if
25
the court is satisfied that:
26
(a) the order relates to more than one offence; and
27
(b)
when
the
*
DPP applied for the order, the court could have
28
made the order in relation to at least one of the offences that
29
has not been
*
quashed.
30
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 2 Pecuniary penalty orders
24 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
(2) The amount is an amount equal to so much of the
*
penalty amount
1
as the court reasonably believes to be attributable to a person's
2
conviction of an offence:
3
(a) to which the
*
pecuniary penalty order relates; and
4
(b)
that
was
*
quashed.
5
(3) In determining the amount by which the
*
penalty amount should be
6
reduced under subsection (2), the court may have regard to:
7
(a) the transcripts and evidence referred to in subsection 148(2);
8
and
9
(b) the transcript of, and the evidence given in, any proceedings
10
relating to the application for the
*
pecuniary penalty order or
11
any application to vary the order; and
12
(c) any other matter that the court considers relevant.
13
92 Subsection 150(1)
14
After "149,", insert "or varies the order under section 149A,".
15
Note:
The heading to section 150 is altered by inserting "or variation" after "confirmation".
16
93 Subsection 150(2)
17
After "confirm", insert "or vary".
18
Note:
The heading to section 181 is altered by omitting "for confirmation of forfeiture" and
19
substituting "relating to quashing of convictions".
20
94 Application
21
Division 5 of Part 2-4 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended
22
by this Part, applies in relation to convictions quashed on or after the
23
commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting the
24
offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
25
commencement.
26
95 Paragraph 335(6)(a)
27
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
28
(a) the order would, if made, be one of the following orders
29
relating to an offence of which a person has been convicted:
30
(i)
a
*
restraining order under section 17;
31
(ii)
a
*
forfeiture order under section 48;
32
(iii)
a
*
pecuniary penalty order under subparagraph
33
116(1)(b)(i); and
34
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Pecuniary penalty orders Part 2
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 25
96 Paragraph 335(6)(b)
1
After "magistrate", insert "(the convicting magistrate)".
2
97 Subsection 335(6)
3
Omit "the magistrate", substitute "a magistrate of the same court as the
4
convicting magistrate".
5
98 Application
6
Subsection 335(6) of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended by
7
this Part, applies in relation to persons convicted before a magistrate on
8
or after the commencement of this item, whether the conduct
9
constituting the offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after
10
that commencement.
11
12
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 3 Examinations
26 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
Part 3--Examinations
1
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
2
99 Paragraph 180(1)(b)
3
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
4
(b) a person who is a
*
suspect in relation to the restraining order;
5
or
6
100 Subsection 180(1)
7
Omit "affairs", substitute "
*
affairs".
8
101 Subsection 180(1)
9
Omit "(including the nature and location of any property)".
10
102 Application
11
Section 180 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended by this
12
Part, applies in relation to restraining orders applied for on or after the
13
commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting the
14
offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
15
commencement.
16
103 After section 180
17
Insert:
18
180A Examination orders relating to applications for exclusion from
19
forfeiture
20
(1) If an application for an order under section 73 or 94 for an
*
interest
21
in property to be excluded from forfeiture is made, the court to
22
which the application is made may make an order (an examination
23
order) for the
*
examination of any person including:
24
(a) a person who has or claims an interest in the property; or
25
(b) the spouse or
*
de facto partner of a person referred to in
26
paragraph (a);
27
about the
*
affairs of a person referred to in paragraph (a) or (b).
28
(2)
The
*
examination order ceases to have effect when:
29
(a) the application is withdrawn; or
30
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Examinations Part 3
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 27
(b) the court makes a decision on the application.
1
180B Examination orders relating to applications for compensation
2
(1) If an application for an order under section 77 or 94A (which deal
3
with compensation) is made in relation to an
*
interest in property
4
that has been or may be forfeited, the court to which the
5
application is made may make an order (an examination order) for
6
the
*
examination of any person including:
7
(a) a person who has or claims an
*
interest in the property; or
8
(b) the spouse or
*
de facto partner of a person referred to in
9
paragraph (a);
10
about the
*
affairs of a person referred to in paragraph (a) or (b).
11
(2)
The
*
examination order ceases to have effect when:
12
(a) the application is withdrawn; or
13
(b) the court makes a decision on the application.
14
180C Examination orders relating to applications under section 102
15
(1) If an application for an order under section 102 (which deals with
16
the recovery of property) is made under section 104 in relation to
17
forfeited property, the court to which the application is made may
18
make an order (an examination order) for the
*
examination of any
19
person including:
20
(a) a person who has or claims an
*
interest in the property; or
21
(b) the spouse or
*
de facto partner of a person referred to in
22
paragraph (a);
23
about the
*
affairs of a person referred to in paragraph (a) or (b).
24
(2)
The
*
examination order ceases to have effect when:
25
(a) the application is withdrawn; or
26
(b) the court makes a decision on the application.
27
180D Examination orders relating to enforcement of confiscation
28
orders
29
(1)
If
a
*
confiscation order has been made but not satisfied, the court
30
that made the confiscation order may make an order (an
31
examination order) for the
*
examination of any person including:
32
(a) a person against whom the confiscation order was made; or
33
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 3 Examinations
28 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
(b) the spouse or
*
de facto partner of a person referred to in
1
paragraph (a);
2
about the
*
affairs of a person referred to in paragraph (a) or (b).
3
(2)
The
*
examination order ceases to have effect when proceedings
4
relating to the enforcement of the
*
confiscation order are finally
5
determined, withdrawn or otherwise disposed of.
6
180E Examination orders relating to restraining orders revoked
7
under section 44
8
(1)
If
a
*
restraining order is revoked under section 44 (which deals
9
with giving security to revoke etc. a restraining order), the court
10
that revoked the restraining order may make an order (an
11
examination order) for the
*
examination of any person including:
12
(a) a person whose property was, or a person who had an
13
*
interest in property that was, the subject of the restraining
14
order; or
15
(b) the spouse or
*
de facto partner of a person referred to in
16
paragraph (a);
17
about the
*
affairs of a person referred to in paragraph (a) or (b).
18
(2)
The
*
examination order ceases to have effect when the
*
restraining
19
order would have ceased to have effect, assuming it had not been
20
revoked under section 44.
21
104 Application
22
(1)
Sections 180A and 180B of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as inserted
23
by this Part, apply in relation to applications for orders under section 73
24
or 77 of that Act:
25
(a) if the forfeiture order to which the application relates was or
26
would be made under section 47 or 49 of that Act--that
27
relate to restraining orders applied for on or after the
28
commencement of this item; and
29
(b) if the forfeiture order to which the application relates was or
30
would be made under section 48 of that Act--that relate to
31
forfeiture orders applied for on or after the commencement of
32
this item;
33
whether the conduct constituting the offence concerned occurred or
34
occurs before, on or after that commencement.
35
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Examinations Part 3
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 29
(2)
Sections 180A and 180B of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as inserted
1
by this Part, apply in relation to applications for orders under section 94
2
or 94A of that Act that relate to restraining orders applied for on or after
3
the commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting the
4
offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
5
commencement.
6
(3)
Sections 180C and 180E of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as inserted
7
by this Part, apply in relation to restraining orders applied for on or after
8
the commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting the
9
offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
10
commencement.
11
(4)
Section 180D of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as inserted by this
12
Part, applies in relation to confiscation orders applied for on or after the
13
commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting the
14
offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
15
commencement.
16
105 Subsection 181(1)
17
Omit "affairs", substitute "
*
affairs".
18
106 Subsection 181(1)
19
Omit "(including the nature and location of any property)".
20
107 Application
21
Section 181 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended by this
22
Part, applies in relation to convictions quashed on or after the
23
commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting the
24
offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
25
commencement.
26
108 Section 182
27
Before "An", insert "(1)".
28
109 At the end of section 182
29
Add:
30
(2) The court must consider an application for an
*
examination order
31
without notice having been given to any person if the
*
DPP
32
requests the court to do so.
33
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 3 Examinations
30 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
110 Subsection 187(4)
1
Omit "affairs" (first occurring), substitute "
*
affairs".
2
111 After paragraph 187(4)(a)
3
Insert:
4
(aa) if the examination relates to an application for exclusion from
5
forfeiture and the person is no longer a person whose affairs
6
can, under section 180A, be subject to the examination; or
7
(ab) if the examination relates to an application for an order under
8
section 77 or 94A and the person is no longer a person whose
9
affairs can, under section 180B, be subject to the
10
examination; or
11
(ac) if the examination relates to an application for an order under
12
section 102 and the person is no longer a person whose
13
affairs can, under section 180C, be subject to the
14
examination; or
15
(ad) if the examination relates to a
*
confiscation order that has not
16
been satisfied and the person is no longer a person whose
17
affairs can, under section 180D, be subject to the
18
examination; or
19
(ae) if the examination relates to a
*
restraining order that has been
20
revoked and the person is no longer a person whose affairs
21
can, under section 180E, be subject to the examination; or
22
112 Paragraph 187(5)(b)
23
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
24
(b) is relevant to the
*
affairs of a person whose affairs can, under
25
section 180, 180A, 180B, 180C, 180D, 180E or 181, be
26
subject to the examination.
27
113 Application
28
Sections 182 and 187 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended
29
by this Part, apply in relation to examination orders applied for on or
30
after the commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting
31
the offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
32
commencement.
33
114 Section 195 (penalty)
34
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Examinations Part 3
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 31
Omit "6 months or 30 penalty units", substitute "2 years or 120 penalty
1
units".
2
115 Subsection 196(1) (penalty)
3
Omit "6 months or 30 penalty units", substitute "2 years or 120 penalty
4
units".
5
116 After section 197
6
Insert:
7
197A Giving false or misleading answers or documents
8
A person commits an offence if:
9
(a) the person is attending an
*
examination; and
10
(b) the person gives an answer or produces a document in the
11
examination; and
12
(c) the answer or document:
13
(i) is false or misleading; or
14
(ii) omits any matter or thing without which it is
15
misleading.
16
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both.
17
117 Subparagraph 269(a)(ii)
18
Omit "affairs", substitute "
*
affairs".
19
118 Section 338
20
Insert:
21
affairs of a person includes, but is not limited to:
22
(a) the nature and location of property of the person or property
23
in which the person has an interest; and
24
(b) any activities of the person that are, or may be, relevant to
25
whether or not the person has engaged in unlawful activity of
26
a kind relevant to the making of an order under this Act.
27
119 Section 338 (definition of examination order)
28
After "180", insert ", 180A, 180B, 180C, 180D, 180E".
29
30
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 4 Notices
32 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
Part 4--Notices
1
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
2
120 After paragraph 202(5)(c)
3
Insert:
4
(ca) a document relevant to identifying, locating or quantifying
5
property suspected of being:
6
(i) proceeds of an indictable offence, a
*
foreign indictable
7
offence or an
*
indictable offence of Commonwealth
8
concern; or
9
(ii) an instrument of a serious offence;
10
whether or not the identity of the person who committed the
11
offence is known;
12
121 Paragraph 202(5)(d)
13
Omit "such property", substitute "property referred to in paragraph (c)
14
or (ca)".
15
122 Paragraph 202(5)(f)
16
After "(c),", insert "(ca),".
17
123 Subsection 202(6)
18
After "(5)(c)(ii)", insert "or paragraph (5)(ca)".
19
124 Subsection 202(6)
20
Omit "subparagraph" (second occurring), substitute "provision".
21
125 After paragraph 203(1)(c)
22
Insert:
23
(ca) specify the form and manner in which those documents are to
24
be produced; and
25
126 Subsection 203(2)
26
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
27
(2) The time or times specified under paragraph (1)(c) must be:
28
(a) at least 14 days after the day on which the
*
production order
29
is made; or
30
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Notices Part 4
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 33
(b) if the magistrate who makes the production order is satisfied
1
that it is appropriate, having regard to the matters specified in
2
subsection (3), to specify an earlier time--at least 3 days
3
after the day on which the production order is made.
4
(3) The matters to which the magistrate must have regard for the
5
purposes of deciding whether an earlier time is appropriate under
6
paragraph (2)(b) are:
7
(a) the urgency of the situation; and
8
(b) any hardship that may be caused to the person required by the
9
*
production order to produce documents or make documents
10
available.
11
127 At the end of section 211
12
Add:
13
(3) It is a defence to an offence against subsection (1) if:
14
(a) the person fails to comply with the
*
production order only
15
because the person does not produce one or more documents
16
specified in the order within the time specified in the order;
17
and
18
(b) the person took all reasonable steps to produce the document
19
or documents within that time; and
20
(c) the person produces the document or documents as soon as
21
practicable after that time.
22
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in
23
subsection (3) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code).
24
128 Application
25
Part 3-2 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended by this Part,
26
applies in relation to production orders applied for on or after the
27
commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting the
28
offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
29
commencement.
30
129 Paragraphs 213(1)(a) and (b)
31
After "is", insert "or was".
32
130 Paragraph 213(1)(d)
33
Omit "such".
34
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 4 Notices
34 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
131 Paragraph 213(1)(e)
1
After "hold", insert "or held".
2
132 After paragraph 213(1)(e)
3
Insert:
4
(ea) determining whether a
*
stored value card was issued to a
5
specified person by a financial institution;
6
(eb) details of transactions made using such a card over a
7
specified period of up to 6 months;
8
133 At the end of subsection 213(3)
9
Add:
10
; or (f) the Commissioner of Taxation; or
11
(g) the Chief Executive Officer of Customs; or
12
(h) the Chairperson of the Australian Securities and Investments
13
Commission.
14
134 Section 214
15
Before "The", insert "(1)".
16
135 Paragraph 214(d)
17
After "provided", insert ", having regard to the record-keeping
18
capabilities of the financial institution (to the extent known to the
19
officer)".
20
136 Paragraph 214(e)
21
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
22
(e) specify that the information or documents must be provided
23
no later than:
24
(i) 14 days after the giving of the notice; or
25
(ii) if the officer giving the notice believes that it is
26
appropriate, having regard to the matters specified in
27
subsection (2), to specify an earlier day that is at least 3
28
days after the giving of the notice--that earlier day; and
29
137 At the end of section 214
30
Add:
31
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Notices Part 4
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 35
(2) The matters to which the officer giving the notice must have regard
1
in deciding whether to specify an earlier day under
2
subparagraph (1)(e)(ii) are:
3
(a) the urgency of the situation; and
4
(b) any hardship that may be caused to the
*
financial institution
5
required by the notice to provide the information or
6
documents.
7
138 Section 218
8
Before "A", insert "(1)".
9
139 At the end of section 218
10
Add:
11
(2) It is a defence to an offence against subsection (1) if:
12
(a) the person fails to comply with the notice only because the
13
person does not provide the information or a document
14
within the period specified in the notice; and
15
(b) the person took all reasonable steps to provide the
16
information or document within that period; and
17
(c) the person provides the information or document as soon as
18
practicable after the end of that period.
19
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in
20
subsection (2) (see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code).
21
140 Application
22
Part 3-3 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended by this Part,
23
applies in relation to notices given under section 213 of that Act on or
24
after the commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting
25
the offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
26
commencement.
27
141 Subsection 219(1)
28
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
29
(1) A judge of a court of a State or Territory that has jurisdiction to
30
deal with criminal matters on indictment may make an order (a
31
monitoring order) that a
*
financial institution provide information
32
about transactions:
33
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 4 Notices
36 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
(a) conducted during a particular period through an
*
account
1
held by a particular person with the institution; or
2
(b) made using a
*
stored value card issued to a particular person
3
by a financial institution.
4
142 Paragraph 219(2)(a)
5
Omit "in respect of whose
*
account the information is sought",
6
substitute "who holds the
*
account or to whom the
*
stored value card
7
was issued".
8
143 Paragraph 219(2)(b)
9
After "account", insert "or card".
10
144 Subsection 219(3)
11
Omit "in question", substitute "or to whom the card was issued".
12
145 Paragraph 220(1)(a)
13
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
14
(a) specify the name or names:
15
(i) in which the
*
account is believed to be held; or
16
(ii) of the person to whom the
*
stored value card was
17
issued; and
18
146 Application
19
Part 3-4 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended by this Part,
20
applies in relation to monitoring orders applied for on or after the
21
commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting the
22
offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
23
commencement.
24
147 Section 338 (definition of account)
25
Repeal the definition, substitute:
26
account means any facility or arrangement through which a
27
*
financial institution accepts deposits or allows withdrawals and
28
includes:
29
(a) a facility or arrangement for:
30
(i)
a
*
fixed term deposit; or
31
(ii) a safety deposit box; and
32
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Notices Part 4
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 37
(b) a credit card account; and
1
(c) a loan account (other than a credit card account); and
2
(d) an account held in the form of units in:
3
(i) a cash management trust; or
4
(ii) a trust of a kind prescribed by the regulations; and
5
(e) a closed account.
6
To avoid doubt, it is immaterial whether:
7
(f) an account has a nil balance; or
8
(g) any transactions have been allowed in relation to an account.
9
148 Section 338
10
Insert:
11
stored value card means a portable device that is capable of storing
12
monetary value in a form other than physical currency, or as
13
otherwise prescribed by the regulations.
14
15
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 5 Ancillary orders
38 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
Part 5--Ancillary orders
1
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
2
149 After paragraph 39(1)(c)
3
Insert:
4
(ca) an order directing the
*
suspect in relation to the restraining
5
order to give a sworn statement to a specified person, within
6
a specified period, setting out all of his or her
*
interests in
7
property, and his or her liabilities;
8
150 Paragraph 39(1)(d)
9
After "owner" (first occurring), insert "or a previous owner".
10
151 Paragraph 39(1)(d)
11
After "owner" (second occurring), insert "or previous owner".
12
152 After paragraph 39(1)(d)
13
Insert:
14
(da) if the court is satisfied that there are reasonable grounds to
15
suspect that a person (other than the owner or a previous
16
owner) has information relevant to identifying, locating or
17
quantifying the property--an order directing the person to
18
give a sworn statement to a specified person, within a
19
specified period, setting out particulars of, or dealings with,
20
the property;
21
153 Paragraph 39(1)(g)
22
After "restraining order", insert ", or who has
*
effective control of
23
property covered by a restraining order,".
24
154 After subsection 39(3)
25
Insert:
26
(3A) Despite subsection (3), the court must consider an application for
27
an ancillary order without notice having been given under that
28
subsection if:
29
(a)
the
*
DPP requests the court to do so; and
30
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Ancillary orders Part 5
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 39
(b)
the
*
restraining order to which the application relates was
1
considered, in accordance with subsection 26(4), without
2
notice having been given.
3
155 After subsection 39(4)
4
Insert:
5
(4A) The court may, at any time before finally determining the
6
application, direct the
*
DPP to give or publish notice of the
7
application to a specified person or class of persons. The court may
8
also specify the time and manner in which the notice is to be given
9
or published.
10
(4B) If the court makes the ancillary order after a request under
11
subsection (3A), the
*
DPP must give written notice to any person
12
whom the DPP reasonably believes may be affected by the order.
13
156 After section 39
14
Insert:
15
39A Privilege against self incrimination etc. does not apply
16
(1) A person is not excused from giving a sworn statement under
17
paragraph 39(1)(ca), (d) or (da) on the grounds that to do so would
18
tend to incriminate the person or expose the person to a penalty.
19
(2) However, in the case of a natural person, a sworn statement is not
20
admissible in civil or criminal proceedings against the person who
21
made the statement except:
22
(a) in criminal proceedings for giving false or misleading
23
information; or
24
(b) in proceedings on an application under this Act; or
25
(c) in proceedings ancillary to an application under this Act; or
26
(d) in proceedings for enforcement of a
*
confiscation order.
27
39B Application to revoke ancillary order
28
(1) A person may apply to the court that made an ancillary order under
29
section 39 to revoke the order if:
30
(a) the person is affected by the order; and
31
Schedule 1 Proceeds of crime
Part 5 Ancillary orders
40 Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009
No. , 2009
(b) the application for the ancillary order was heard without
1
notice having been given under subsection 39(3) following a
2
request under subsection 39(3A).
3
(2) The application must be made within 14 days after the person was
4
notified of the ancillary order.
5
(3) The applicant must give written notice of the application, and the
6
grounds on which the revocation is sought, to any person who was
7
entitled to make the application for the ancillary order (see
8
subsection 39(2)).
9
(4) The effect of the ancillary order is stayed until the court determines
10
the application.
11
(5) The court may revoke the ancillary order on application under
12
subsection (1) if it considers it appropriate to do so.
13
(6) The court may have regard to any matter it considers appropriate in
14
determining the application.
15
(7)
If:
16
(a) the ancillary order directed a person to do a thing within a
17
particular period; and
18
(b) an application is made to revoke the order under this section;
19
the court may, if it considers it appropriate to do so, vary the order
20
to extend that period by a specified period.
21
157 Section 40 (note)
22
After "restraining order", insert ", or who has effective control of
23
property covered by a restraining order,".
24
158 Application
25
Division 5 of Part 2-1 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended
26
by this Part, applies in relation to restraining orders applied for on or
27
after the commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting
28
the offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
29
commencement.
30
31
Proceeds of crime Schedule 1
Evidence Part 6
Crimes Legislation Amendment (Serious and Organised Crime) Bill (No. 2) 2009 No. ,
2009 41
Part 6--Evidence
1
Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
2
159 Subsection 64(2)
3
Omit "If the application relates to a person's conviction of an
4
*
indictable offence, the court", substitute "The court".
5
160 Paragraph 64(2)(a)
6
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
7
(a) the transcript of any proceeding against the person for an
8
offence that constitutes
*
unlawful activity; and
9
161 Application
10
Section 64 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002, as amended by this Part,
11
applies in relation to forfeiture orders applied for on or after the
12
commencement of this item, whether the conduct constituting the
13
offence concerned occurred or occurs before, on or after that
14
commencement.
15
162 Subsection 138(2)
16
Omit "If the application relates to a person's conviction of an
17