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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


A NEW TAX SYSTEM (WINE EQUALISATION TAX) BILL 1999

1998-99

The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES




Presented and read a first time









A New Tax System (Wine Equalisation Tax) Bill 1999

No. , 1999

(Treasury)



A Bill for an Act about a tax, relating to certain alcoholic beverages, to implement A New Tax System, and for related purposes



ISBN: 0642 391823

Contents


A Bill for an Act about a tax, relating to certain alcoholic beverages, to implement A New Tax System, and for related purposes

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

Part 1—Introduction

Division 1—Preliminary

1-1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the A New Tax System (Wine Equalisation Tax) Act 1999.

1-2 Commencement

This Act commences on 1 July 2000.

1-3 How the wine tax law applies to things outside Australia and things happening before commencement

(1) The *wine tax law extends to acts, omissions, matters and things outside *Australia (except where a contrary intention appears).

(2) The *wine tax law applies to acts and omissions happening before or after the commencement of this Act (except where there is an express statement to the contrary).

1-4 States and Territories are bound by the wine tax law

The *wine tax law binds the Crown in right of each of the States, of the Australian Capital Territory and of the Northern Territory. However, it does not make the Crown liable to be prosecuted for an offence.

Division 2—Overview of the wine tax legislation

2-1 What this Act is about

This Act is about the wine equalisation tax (or wine tax).

The wine tax is a single stage tax applying (in most cases) to dealings in wine at the wholesale level. In almost all dealings to which it applies, the GST will also apply.

Note 1: Wine is widely defined in Subdivision 31-A. It can apply to beverages fermented from any fruit or vegetable. The wine tax also extends to cider, perry, mead and sake (see section 27-1).

Note 2: The wine tax is imposed by 3 Acts:

(a) the A New Tax System (Wine Equalisation Tax Imposition—General) Act 1999; and

(b) the A New Tax System (Wine Equalisation Tax Imposition—Customs) Act 1999; and

(c) the A New Tax System (Wine Equalisation Tax Imposition—Excise) Act 1999.

2-5 Liability to tax (Part 2)

Part 2 sets out the rules that establish the liability for the wine tax. The broad aim of the wine tax law is to tax the last wholesale sale of wine (usually the sale from the last wholesaler to the retailer).

2-10 Quoting (Part 3)

Part 3 is about quoting. The system of quoting is designed to avoid wine tax becoming payable on earlier sales.

2-15 Wine tax credits (Part 4)

Part 4 is about the entitlement to, and claiming of, wine tax credits. The system of wine tax credits deals (among other things) with situations where wine tax has become payable more than once on the same wine.

2-20 Payment of wine tax (Part 5)

Part 5 provides for amounts of wine tax, and wine tax credits, to be included in net amounts under the GST system. This has the effect of incorporating the wine tax into the payments and refunds system for the GST. However, the wine tax is paid together with customs duty (where appropriate).

2-25 Miscellaneous (Part 6)

Part 6 deals with miscellaneous matters.

2-30 Interpretative provisions (Part 7)

Part 7 contains the Dictionary, which sets out a list of all the terms that are defined in this Act. It also sets out the meanings of some important concepts and rules on how to interpret this Act.

2-35 Administration, collection and recovery provisions (Part VI of the Taxation Administration Act 1953)

Part VI of the Taxation Administration Act 1953 contains provisions relating to the administration of the wine tax, and to collection and recovery of amounts of wine tax.

Division 3—Defined terms

3-1 When defined terms are identified

(1) Many of the terms used in the law relating to the wine tax are defined.

(2) Most defined terms in this Act are identified by an asterisk appearing at the start of the term: as in “*taxable dealing”. The footnote that goes with the asterisk contains a signpost to the Dictionary definitions starting at section 33-1.

3-5 When terms are not identified

(1) Once a defined term has been identified by an asterisk, later occurrences of the term in the same subsection are not usually asterisked.

(2) Terms are not asterisked in the non-operative material contained in this Act.

Note: The non-operative material is described in Division 4.

(3) The following basic terms used throughout the Act are not identified with an asterisk.


Common definitions that are not asterisked

Item

This term:

1

amount

2

Commissioner

3

entity

4

price

5

wine

6

wine tax

7

you

3-10 Identifying the defined term in a definition

Within a definition, the defined term is identified by bold italics.

Division 4—Status of Guides and other non-operative material

4-1 Non-operative material

In addition to the operative provisions themselves, this Act contains other material to help you identify accurately and quickly the provisions that are relevant to you and to help you understand them.

This other material falls into 2 main categories.

4-5 Explanatory sections

One category is the explanatory section in many Divisions. Under the section heading “What this Division is about”, a short explanation of the Division appears in boxed text.

Explanatory sections form part of this Act but are not operative provisions. In interpreting an operative provision, explanatory sections may only be considered for limited purposes. They are set out in section 29-10.

4-10 Other material

The other category consists of material such as notes and examples. These also form part of the Act. They are distinguished by type size from the operative provisions (except for formulas), but are not kept separate from them.

Part 2—Wine tax

Division 5—General rules for taxability

5-1 What this Division is about

Liability for wine tax centres around the concept of an assessable dealing. This concept is defined in the Assessable Dealings Table and the sections following the table.

5-5 General rules for taxing assessable dealings

(1) The *Assessable Dealings Table sets out all the *assessable dealings that can be subject to wine tax.

(2) If the time of an *assessable dealing (as specified in column 4 of the table) is on or after 1 July 2000, and no exemption applies under Division 7, then:

(a) the dealing is a *taxable dealing; and

(b) the entity specified in column 3 is the entity liable to the tax; and

(c) the tax becomes payable at the time of the dealing, as specified in column 4.

However, the dealing is not a taxable dealing unless the entity specified in column 3 is *registered or *required to be registered.

Note: Under Part 5, amounts of wine tax are included in your net amount under the GST system.

(3) To calculate the amount of the tax:

(a) determine the *taxable value of the dealing under Division 9; and

(b) multiply the result by 29%.

Note: The amount of tax is reduced for some importations (e.g. accompanied baggage of passengers) that are free of customs duty (see section 5-40).

(4) The table does not apply to a dealing with wine unless the wine is *assessable wine immediately before the time of the dealing, and is in *Australia at the time of the dealing.


Assessable Dealings Table

Column 1

No.

Column 2

*Assessable dealing

Column 3

*Entity liable

Column 4

Time of dealing

Column 5

Normal taxable value

Part A—Australian Wine

AD1a

*wholesale sale by an entity that *manufactured the wine in the course of any business

seller

time of sale

the *price (excluding wine tax and *GST) for which the wine was sold

AD1b

*wholesale sale by an entity that is not the *manufacturer of the wine

seller

time of sale

the *price (excluding wine tax and *GST) for which the wine was sold

AD2a

*retail sale by an entity that *manufactured the wine in the course of any business

seller

time of sale

the *notional wholesale selling price

AD2b

*retail sale by an entity that is not the *manufacturer of the wine, but that *obtained the wine under quote; excludes case covered by AD2d

seller

time of sale

the *notional wholesale selling price

AD2c

*royalty-inclusive sale

seller

time of sale

the amount that would be the *notional wholesale purchase price of the wine if the *manufacturer had incurred the *eligible royalty costs

AD2d

*indirect marketing sale

seller

time of sale

the *notional wholesale selling price

AD2e

*untaxed sale by an entity that is not the *manufacturer of the wine

seller

time of sale

the *notional wholesale selling price

AD3a

*untaxed AOU by an entity that is not the *manufacturer of the wine

applier

time of *AOU

the *notional wholesale selling price

AD3b

*AOU by an entity that manufactured the wine in the course of any business

applier

time of *AOU

the *notional wholesale selling price

AD3c

*AOU by an entity that is not the *manufacturer of the wine, but that *obtained the wine under quote

applier

time of *AOU

(a) the purchase *price (excluding *GST), if the wine was *purchased under quote;
(b) in other cases, the *notional wholesale selling price

AD3d

*royalty-inclusive AOU

applier

time of *AOU

the amount that would be the *notional wholesale purchase price of the wine if the *manufacturer had incurred the *eligible royalty costs

AD4b

removal from a *customs clearance area of *airport shop goods purchased by a *relevant traveller from an *inwards duty free shop

*relevant traveller

time of removal

the *price for which the wine was purchased by the *relevant traveller


Assessable Dealings Table

Column 1

No.

Column 2

*Assessable dealing

Column 3

*Entity liable

Column 4

Time of dealing

Column 5

Normal taxable value

Part B—Imported Wine

AD10

*local entry

entity that makes the *local entry

time of *local entry

the *GST importation value

AD11b

*wholesale sale by any entity

seller

time of sale

the *price (excluding wine tax and *GST) for which the wine was sold

AD12b

*retail sale by an entity that *obtained the wine under quote; excludes case covered by AD12d

seller

time of sale

the *notional wholesale selling price

AD12c

*royalty-inclusive sale

seller

time of sale

the amount that would be the *notional wholesale purchase price of the wine if the entity that *imported the wine had incurred the *eligible royalty costs

AD12d

*indirect marketing sale

seller

time of sale

the *notional wholesale selling price

AD12e

*untaxed sale

seller

time of sale

the *notional wholesale selling price

AD13a

*untaxed AOU

applier

time of *AOU

the*notional wholesale selling price

AD13c

*AOU by an entity that *obtained the wine under quote

applier

time of *AOU

(a) if the wine was *purchased under quote: the purchase *price (excluding *GST);
(b) if the wine was *locally entered under quote by the applier: the *GST importation value

AD13d

*royalty-inclusive AOU

applier

time of *AOU

the amount that would be the *notional wholesale purchase price of the wine if the entity that *imported the wine had incurred the *eligible royalty costs

AD14b

removal from a *customs clearance area of *airport shop goods purchased by a *relevant traveller from an *inwards duty free shop

*relevant traveller

time of renewal

the *price for which the wine was purchased by the *relevant traveller

Note: The numbering of items in the table uses the following pattern:

For Australian wine, the dealings are divided into 4 groups:

• wholesale sales begin with AD1

• retail sales begin with AD2

• an AOU begins with AD3

• miscellaneous dealings begin with AD4.

Imported wine has an additional class of local entry (AD10). The other dealings with imported wine have a number that is 10 higher than the broadly corresponding dealing with Australian wine. For example, AD12b for imported wine corresponds to AD2b for Australian wine.

5-10 Sale time brought forward if purchaser uses the wine before title passes

(1) This section applies to an *assessable dealing that consists of a sale, if the purchaser uses the wine after the time when the contract is made but before the time when title is to pass to the purchaser under the contract.

(2) The time when the purchaser first so uses the wine is taken to be the time of the sale for the purposes of the wine tax law.

5-15 Royalty-inclusive sale (AD2c and AD12c) or AOU (AD3d and AD13d)

(1) A *retail sale, or an *AOU, of wine (the current wine) by you in the course of a business is a royalty-inclusive sale or a royalty-inclusive AOU respectively if the following conditions are met:

(a) *eligible royalty costs have been incurred at or before the time of the sale or AOU, or could reasonably be expected to be incurred after the time of the sale or AOU, by any or all of the following:

(i) you;

(ii) your associate;

(iii) any entity (other than the *manufacturer) under an arrangement with you or with your associate;

(b) the sale or AOU is not covered by another category of *assessable dealing in the *Assessable Dealings Table.

(2) Eligible royalty cost is a *royalty that is paid or payable in connection with the current wine, except where the amount was paid or payable by any entity before 24 March 1999.

5-20 Indirect marketing sale (AD2d and AD12d)

A sale of *assessable wine is an indirect marketing sale if it is a *retail sale made by an entity (the marketer) that is not the *manufacturer of the wine and the sale is made:

(a) under an arrangement that provides for the sale of the wine to be made by an entity that is acting for the marketer but is not an employee of the marketer; or

(b) from premises that:

(i) are used, mainly for making retail sales of wine, by an entity or entities other than the marketer; and

(ii) are held out to be premises of, or premises used by, the other entity or entities.

5-25 Untaxed sale (AD2e and AD12e) or AOU (AD3a and AD13a)

(1) A *retail sale of wine by you is an untaxed sale unless:

(a) you *obtained the wine under quote; or

(b) the wine has previously passed through a taxing point; or

(c) the sale is an *indirect marketing sale.

(2) An *AOU, in the course of any business, by you is an untaxed AOU unless:

(a) you *obtained the wine under quote; or

(b) the wine has previously passed through a taxing point.

(3) For the purposes of this section, wine is taken to have passed through a taxing point only if:

(a) the wine has been the subject of a *taxable dealing; or

(b) the wine has been the subject of an *assessable dealing that was exempted because you could not be taxed or were entitled to an exemption arising outside the *wine tax law; or

(c) the wine has been the subject of sales tax within the meaning of the Sales Tax Assessment Act 1992.

5-30 Local entry of imported wine (AD10)

(1) The Local Entry Table sets out the situations that amount to a local entry of *imported wine for the purposes of the *wine tax law. The rest of this section deals with situations involving the withdrawal of a customs entry, or multiple local entries of the same wine.

(2) The withdrawal of the customs entry underlying a formal local entry (the earlier local entry) usually has the effect that the earlier local entry is taken never to have happened. However, if:

(a) there is a later formal local entry after the withdrawal; and

(b) the tax on that later entry would be less than the tax on the earlier local entry;

then the earlier local entry is taken never to have been extinguished and the later entry is taken never to have happened.

(3) If a formal local entry happens after a deemed local entry, the formal local entry is taken never to have happened.

(4) If a deemed local entry happens after a formal local entry, the formal local entry is taken never to have happened.

(5) In this section:

customs entry means an entry for home consumption under the Customs Act 1901.

deemed local entry means a local entry that is not a formal local entry.

formal local entry means a local entry covered by *LE1 or *LE2 in the Local Entry Table.


Local Entry Table

Column 1

No.

Column 2

Situation giving rise to local entry

Column 3

*Entity to be regarded as making the local entry

Column 4

Time when local entry is made (but see note)

LE1

the wine is taken to have been entered for home consumption under subsection 71A(6) of the Customs Act 1901

owner (within the meaning of the Customs Act 1901) of the wine

when the wine is taken to have been entered for home consumption

LE2

the wine is taken to have been entered for home consumption under subsection 71A(7) of the Customs Act 1901

owner (within the meaning of the Customs Act 1901) of the wine

when the wine is taken to have been entered for home consumption

LE3

the wine is delivered into home consumption under section 71 of the Customs Act 1901

entity authorised under section 71 of the Customs Act 1901 to deliver the wine

when the wine is delivered into home consumption

LE4

the wine is sold under section 72, 87, 96, 206 or 207 of the Customs Act 1901

entity that was the owner (within the meaning of the Customs Act 1901) of the wine immediately before the sale

when the wine is sold

LE5

the wine is delivered to an entity under section 208 of the Customs Act 1901

entity to which the wine is delivered

when the wine is delivered

LE6

the wine is delivered to an entity under a court order made in an action under the Customs Act 1901 for condemnation or recovery of the wine

entity to which the wine is delivered

when the wine is delivered

LE7

the wine is delivered to an entity under a court order made in an action for a declaration that the wine is not forfeited under the Customs Act 1901

entity to which the wine is delivered

when the wine is delivered

LE8

the wine has been seized under a warrant issued under section 203 of the Customs Act 1901, or under section 203B or 203C of that Act, and is delivered to an entity on the basis that it is not forfeited goods

entity to which the wine is delivered

when the wine is delivered

LE9

delivery of the wine is authorised under subsection 209(6) of the Customs Act 1901

entity to which the wine is delivered or is to be delivered

when the authorisation is made

LE10

a demand is made under section 35A or 149 of the Customs Act 1901 in relation to the wine

entity on which the demand is made

when the demand is made

LE11

the wine is treated as entered for home consumption under subsection 96A(12) of the Customs Act 1901

entity treated under section 96A of the Customs Act 1901 as having entered the wine for home consumption

when the wine is treated as having been entered for home consumption

LE12

the wine is taken out of a warehouse under a permission granted under section 97 of the Customs Act 1901 and is not returned to the warehouse before the expiration of the period specified in the permission

entity to which the permission is given

when the wine is taken out of the warehouse

LE13

the wine is delivered, under regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 27-35(2)(a), to an entity that has given a security or undertaking for the payment of wine tax that may become payable on the wine

entity to which the wine is delivered

when the wine is delivered

LE14

the wine is taken into home consumption in accordance with a permission granted under section 77D of the Customs Act 1901

entity to which the permission is granted

when the wine is taken into home consumption

LE15

the wine is not covered by any other item in this table but is *imported into Australia, and is not entered for home consumption as required under the Customs Act 1901

owner (within the meaning of the Customs Act 1901) of the wine

when the wine is *imported into Australia

5-35 Time of local entry if wine entered for home consumption before importation

Despite column 4 of the *Local Entry Table, if wine is deemed to be entered for home consumption under the Customs Act 1901 at a time before the wine is *imported, the *local entry of the wine is taken to occur immediately after the time of importation.

5-40 Reductions in wine tax for some importations that are free of customs duty

If:

(a) a *taxable dealing with wine is a *customs dealing; and

(b) a proportion of the value of the wine is not liable to *customs duty because of by-laws made for the purposes of item 15 in Part I of Schedule 4 to the *Customs Tariff;

the amount of wine tax on the dealing is an amount equal to the amount worked out under subsection 5-5(3) and then reduced by the same proportion.

Division 7—Exemptions

7-1 What this Division is about

In some circumstances, a dealing with wine is exempt from wine tax even if it is an assessable dealing.

7-5 Exemption for dealings that are GST-free supplies

An *assessable dealing is not taxable if the dealing is a *supply that is *GST-free (other than because of Subdivision 38-C (child care) of the *GST Act).

7-10 Exemptions based on quoting

(1) A sale is not taxable if the purchaser *quotes for the sale at or before the time of the sale.

(2) A *customs dealing is not taxable if the entity that would, apart from this subsection, be liable for the wine tax on the dealing *quotes for the dealing at or before the time of the dealing.

7-15 Exemptions based on Schedule 4 to the Customs Tariff Act 1995

(1) A *customs dealing is not taxable if it is an *importation of wine covered by item 17, 18A, 18B, 18C, 21, 23A, 23B, 24, 25A, 25B, 25C, 32A, 32B, 33A, 33B or 34 in Schedule 4 to the *Customs Tariff.

(2) To avoid doubt, a reference to wine that is covered by an item in Schedule 4 to the *Customs Tariff includes a reference to wine to which that item would apply if the wine were dutiable goods within the meaning of the Customs Act 1901.

7-20 Exemption for local entry if wine has been taxed while in bond

A *local entry of wine is not taxable if you or anyone else became liable to tax on a previous *assessable dealing with the wine while it was in bond or under the control of *Customs.

Division 9—Taxable value

9-1 What this Division is about

In most cases, the taxable value of an assessable dealing is multiplied by the rate of wine tax to calculate the amount of wine tax.

Subdivision 9-A—General rules for working out taxable value

9-5 How to work out the taxable value of a taxable dealing

(1) The general rules for calculating the taxable value are set out in the *Assessable Dealings Table.

(2) In some cases, the *Assessable Dealings Table refers to the *notional wholesale selling price as the *taxable value. Subdivision 9-B sets out how to work out the notional wholesale selling price.

(3) In some cases, amounts must be added to the amount set out in the *Assessable Dealings Table. These additions are set out in Subdivision 9-C.

(4) In working out the *taxable value of wine, any rebate, refund or other payment or credit made by a State or Territory in respect of the wine is to be disregarded.

9-10 Agreement with Commissioner regarding calculation of taxable value

(1) The Commissioner may enter into an agreement with you about calculating the *taxable values of particular *taxable dealings for which you are liable for the wine tax.

(2) So far as the agreement is inconsistent with this Act, the agreement prevails.

Subdivision 9-B—Notional wholesale selling price

9-25 The 2 methods of working out notional wholesale selling prices for retail dealings with grape wine

(1) There are 2 methods for working out the notional wholesale selling price for a *taxable dealing that is either:

(a) a *retail sale of *grape wine; or

(b) an *AOU connected with retail sales of wine that is grape wine.

(2) The *half retail price method is used unless you have chosen under subsection (3) to use the *average wholesale price method.

(3) You may choose to use the *average wholesale price method if, during the *tax period in respect of which you are liable to pay wine tax on the dealing, at least 10% by value of all your sales of *grape wine that:

(a) is of the same vintage as the grape wine to which the dealing relates; and

(b) is produced from the same grape varieties, or the same blend of grape varieties, as the grape wine to which the dealing relates;

are *wholesale sales.

9-30 Working out notional wholesale selling prices for retail dealings with wine that is not grape wine

The notional wholesale selling price for a *taxable dealing that is either:

(a) a *retail sale of wine that is not *grape wine; or

(b) an *AOU connected with retail sales of wine that is not grape wine;

is worked out using the *half retail price method.

9-35 The half retail price method

(1) The notional wholesale selling price for a *retail sale of *grape wine, worked out using the half retail price method, is 50% of the *price of the sale.

(2) The notional wholesale selling price for an *AOU connected with retail sales of grape wine, worked out using the half retail price method, is 50% of the *price for which you would normally have sold the wine if the sale were a *retail sale.

9-40 The average wholesale price method

The notional wholesale selling price for a *retail sale of *grape wine, or for an *AOU connected with retail sales of grape wine, worked out using the average wholesale price method is the weighted average of the *prices (excluding wine tax and *GST) for *wholesale sales that you have made of grape wine that:

(a) is of the same vintage as the grape wine to which the retail sale or AOU relates; and

(b) is produced from the same grape varieties, or the same blend of grape varieties, as the grape wine to which the retail sale or AOU relates;

during the *tax period in respect of which you are liable to pay wine tax on the retail sale or AOU.

Example: If, during a tax period, you make 70% of wholesale sales of grape wine of a particular vintage and variety at $80 per dozen, and the remaining 30% at $90 per dozen, the weighted average of the wholesale prices for wholesale sales during the tax period is:

064239182300.jpg

9-45 Notional wholesale selling prices for other dealings

The notional wholesale selling price for a taxable dealing with wine that is neither:

(a) a *retail sale of wine; nor

(b) an *AOU connected with retail sales of wine;

is the *price (excluding wine tax and *GST) for which you could reasonably have been expected to sell the wine by wholesale under an arm’s length transaction.

Subdivision 9-C—Additions to taxable value

9-65 Taxable dealing with wine that is the contents of a container

(1) This section deals with situations in which a *container is associated with wine (the contents) that is the subject of a *taxable dealing. The aim of this section is to ensure that the *taxable value will include a component for the container, even though the parties may have allocated a separate amount to the container.

(2) If:

(a) the *taxable value of the dealing is calculated by reference to the *price (excluding wine tax and *GST) for which the contents were sold; and

(b) the parties have allocated a separate amount to the *container;

then the taxable value is *increased by so much of the value of the container as is recouped by the seller in connection with the sale of the contents.

(3) If the *taxable value of the dealing is not calculated as mentioned in subsection (2), then the taxable value is *increased by so much of the value of the *container as could reasonably be expected to have been recouped by you in connection with a hypothetical sale of the contents at the time of the actual *taxable dealing with the contents.

9-70 Assessable dealings with wine that involve the payment of an associated royalty

(1) If a *royalty is paid or payable, or likely to be paid or payable, in connection with any of the following events in respect of particular wine:

(a) the *manufacture of the wine;

(b) the *importation or *local entry of the wine;

(c) a sale of the wine;

then the *taxable value of any *taxable dealing with that wine that happens at or after that event includes the amount or value of the royalty.

(2) Royalty is any amount to the extent to which it is paid or payable (whether or not periodically) as consideration for any of the following things (or for the right to do them):

(a) doing anything that would be an infringement of copyright if it were done without the licence of the copyright owner;

(b) making, using, exercising or vending an invention (each of those terms having the meaning it has in the Patents Act 1990);

(c) using a design that is of a kind capable of being registered under the Designs Act 1906 (whether or not it is registered under that Act or under any other law);

(d) using a trade mark that is of a kind capable of being registered under the Trade Marks Act 1995 (whether or not it is registered under that Act or under any other law), but not including a mark that relates to a service;

(e) using confidential information;

(f) using machinery, implements, apparatus or other equipment;

(g) *supplying scientific, technical, industrial, commercial or other knowledge or information;

(h) supplying assistance that is ancillary to, and is supplied as a means of enabling the application or enjoyment of, any matter covered by paragraphs (a) to (g);

(i) a total or partial forbearance in respect of any matter covered by paragraphs (a) to (h).

Terms used in paragraph (a) of this definition have the same meaning as in the Copyright Act 1968.

9-75 Assessable dealing with wine in bond

If a *taxable dealing happens while the wine is in bond or otherwise subject to the control of *Customs, the *taxable value is *increased by the amount of *customs duty to which the wine would have been subject if it had been entered for home consumption under the Customs Act 1901 at the time of the taxable dealing.

9-80 Amounts not to be added if they are already included in the taxable value

This Subdivision does not add any amount to the *taxable value so far as it would already be included in the taxable value.

Part 3—Quoting

Division 13—Quoting for dealings in wine

13-1 What this Division is about

In certain circumstances you can quote for a dealing with wine. This is designed to avoid the wine tax becoming payable on sales preceding the last wholesale sale. (Under section 7-10, wine tax is not payable on a sale for which the purchaser has quoted.)

13-5 Standard grounds for quoting ABN

(1) You are entitled to quote your *ABN for a dealing with wine if, at the time of quoting, you have the intention of dealing with the wine in any of the following ways:

(a) selling the wine by *wholesale, or by *indirect marketing sale, while the wine is in *Australia;

(b) selling the wine, by any kind of sale, while it is in Australia (this ground is available only if you are mainly a wholesaler at the time of quoting);

(c) using the wine as a material in *manufacture or other treatment or processing, whether or not it relates to or results in other wine;

(d) making a *supply of the wine that will be *GST-free.

(2) However, you are not entitled to *quote unless you are *registered.

(3) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(b), you are mainly a wholesaler at the quoting time only if:

(a) *wholesale sales and *indirect marketing sales account for more than half of the total value of all sales of *assessable wine by you during the 12 months ending at the quoting time; or

(b) you have an expectation (based on reasonable grounds) that wholesale sales and indirect marketing sales will account for more than half of the total value of all sales of assessable wine by you during the 12 months starting at the quoting time.

For this purpose, the value of a sale of wine is the *price for which the wine is sold.

13-10 Additional quoting grounds in special circumstances

The Commissioner may (if you are *registered) authorise you to quote your *ABN in special circumstances in which you would not otherwise be entitled to quote.

13-15 Periodic quoting

(1) You may make a periodic *quote under this section for purchases that you propose to make from an entity (the supplier) during the period, not exceeding 12 months, covered by the periodic quote.

(2) If you make such a periodic *quote on or before the first day of the period to which the quote relates, you are treated as having quoted your *ABN for all purchases during the period from the supplier, other than purchases in respect of which you have notified the supplier in accordance with subsection (3).

(3) If you are not entitled to *quote for a particular purchase from the supplier during the period, you must notify the supplier of that fact at or before the time of the purchase. The notification must be in the *approved form.

(4) You are guilty of an offence if you contravene subsection (3).

Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.

Note 1: Chapter 2 of the Criminal Code sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility.

Note 2: See section 4AA of the Crimes Act 1914 for the current value of a penalty unit.

(5) Section 13-30 applies to a *quote that you are treated as having made under subsection (2) of this section for a particular purchase.

13-20 Manner in which quote must be made

(1) A *quote (including a periodic quote) must be made in the *approved form.

(2) A *quote for a dealing is not effective unless it is made at or before the time of the dealing.

13-25 Incorrect quote nevertheless effective for certain purposes

If you *quote in circumstances in which you are not entitled to quote, or the quote is not in the *approved form, the quote is nevertheless:

(a) effective for the purposes of Subdivision 31-D; and

(b) effective for the purpose of section 7-10, unless section 13-30 applies.

13-30 Quote not effective for certain purposes if there are grounds for believing it was improperly made

A *quote is not effective, so far as it would have resulted in an exemption or a ground for a *CR6 wine tax credit, if at the time of the quote the entity to which the quote is made has reasonable grounds for believing that:

(a) you are not entitled to quote in the particular circumstances; or

(b) the quote is not made in the *approved form; or

(c) the quote is false or misleading in a material particular (either because of something stated in the quote or something left out).

13-35 Improper quoting is an offence

You must not, in relation to any dealing with wine:

(a) quote an *ABN for the purposes of this Act:

(i) in circumstances in which you are not entitled to quote; or

(ii) in contravention of subsection 13-20(1); or

(b) in any other way falsely quote an ABN.

Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.

Note 1: Chapter 2 of the Criminal Code sets out the general principles of criminal responsibility.

Note 2: See section 4AA of the Crimes Act 1914 for the current value of a penalty unit.

Note 3: Section 23 of the A New Tax System (Australian Business Number) Act 1999 provides penalties for misuse of ABNs.

Part 4—Wine tax credits

Division 17—Wine tax credits

17-1 What this Division is about

Wine tax credits can arise in a number of circumstances. Generally speaking, they prevent wine tax applying more than once to the same goods.

Note: If you are in the GST system, wine tax credits are included in your net amounts (see Part 5). If you are not in the GST system, you can claim wine tax credits under this Part.

17-5 Wine tax credit entitlements

(1) The *Wine Tax Credit Table sets out the situations in which you are entitled to a *wine tax credit.

(2) You are not entitled to a *wine tax credit for an amount of tax for which a wine tax credit entitlement has previously arisen (whether for you or another entity).

(3) You are not entitled to a *wine tax credit unless you make a claim for the wine tax credit under section 17-10.


Wine Tax Credit Table

No.

Summary of ground

Details of ground

Amount of *wine tax credit

Time *wine tax credit arises

CR1

Tax overpaid

You have paid an amount as wine tax that was not legally payable.

the amount overpaid, to the extent that you have not *passed it on

when the amount became overpaid

CR2

You have *borne wine tax, even though entitled to quote

You have *borne wine tax on a *tax-bearing dealing for which you were entitled to quote (whether or not you quoted). You have not sold the wine. If you have applied the wine to own use, the *AOU would not have been taxable, assuming it were an *assessable dealing.

the *wine tax borne, to the extent that you have not *passed it on

time of the *tax-bearing dealing

CR3

You are liable to tax because *quote ineffective under section 13-30

You have become liable to wine tax on an *assessable dealing (or have lost an entitlement to a *CR6 wine tax credit) because section 13-30 applied to an otherwise fully effective *quote that was made to you.

the wine tax payable on the *assessable dealing (or the amount to which the *CR6 wine tax credit would have related), to the extent that you have not *passed it on

time of the *assessable dealing (or time *CR6 wine tax credit would have arisen)

CR4

Avoiding double tax on the same wine

You have become liable to wine tax on an *assessable dealing (the current dealing), but have *borne wine tax on the wine before the time of the current dealing.

the wine tax previously *borne on the wine

time of the current dealing

CR5

Ensuring exemption where latest *assessable dealing is non-taxable

*Assessable dealing (the current dealing) is not taxable (for any reason except section 7-20). You:
(a) would be liable to the wine tax on the current dealing if it were taxable; and
(b) have *borne wine tax on the wine before the time of the current dealing.

the wine tax previously *borne on the wine

time of the current dealing

CR6

Tax excluded from sale *price of tax-paid wine sold to *quoting purchaser

You have sold wine, to a purchaser who *quoted on the sale, for a *price that excluded some or all of the wine tax previously *borne by you on the wine.

the wine tax excluded from sale *price

time of sale

CR7

Ensuring no double tax in respect of *containers

You are liable to the wine tax on an *assessable dealing with wine that is the contents of a *container. You have *borne wine tax on the container.

the *wine tax borne on the *container

time of the *assessable dealing

CR8

Replacement of defective wine

You have *borne wine tax on *assessable wine used for the purpose of replacing other wine because of defects in the other wine.

*wine tax borne on replacement wine

time of replacement

CR9

Tax excluded from sale *price of tax-paid wine sold to purchaser for *export

You have sold wine to a purchaser who, at the time of sale, had the intention of *exporting the wine (otherwise than as *accompanied baggage) while it was still *assessable wine. The *price excluded some or all of the wine tax previously *borne by you on the wine.

the wine tax excluded from sale *price

time of sale

CR10

Wine *exported by you while still *assessable wine

Wine on which you have *borne wine tax has been *exported by you while still *assessable wine.

the *wine tax borne

time of *export

CR11

Wine sold for tax-exclusive *price to *eligible Australian traveller who subsequently *exported it

You sold wine to an *eligible Australian traveller in accordance with the *prescribed rules for export sales for a *price that excluded some or all of the wine tax previously *borne by you on the wine. The wine has been *exported by the purchaser within the time, and in the manner, prescribed by the regulations.

wine tax excluded from sale *price

time of *export

CR12

Wine sold for tax-exclusive *price to *eligible foreign traveller

You sold wine to an *eligible foreign traveller, in accordance with the *prescribed rules for export sales, for a *price that excluded some or all of the wine tax previously *borne by you on the wine.

wine tax excluded from sale *price

time of sale

CR13

Refund of *customs duty following destruction of *imported wine

You have become liable to wine tax on a *local entry of wine that was *imported under a contract of sale. You rejected the wine for non-compliance with the contract and the wine was destroyed under *Customs supervision. The Commissioner is satisfied that the destruction is or would be ground for remission of *customs duty on the wine.

wine tax payable on the *local entry

time of destruction of the wine

CR14

Drawback of *customs duty on *imported wine

You have become liable to wine tax on a *local entry of wine for which drawback of *customs duty has been allowed under section 168 of the Customs Act 1901 (or, in the Commissioner’s opinion, would have been allowed if wine had been liable to duty).

wine tax payable on the *local entry

time when drawback was allowed (or would have been allowed)

CR15

Sale *price written off as bad debt

You have:
(a) paid wine tax on an *assessable dealing that is a sale and later written off some or all of the *price for which the wine was sold; or
(b) paid wine tax on an assessable dealing that is a *local entry (other than an *LE4) and later written off some or all of the price for which the wine was first sold by you after the local entry.

a proportion of the wine tax paid that is equal to the proportion of the debt written off

time of writing off

17-10 Claims for wine tax credits

(1) If you are *registered or *required to be registered, you may make a claim for a *wine tax credit by including the amount of the wine tax credit in the *reduction of your *net amount for the*tax period in question under section 21-15.

(2) If you are not *registered or *required to be registered, you may make a claim for a *wine tax credit in the *approved form. The claim must be accompanied by such supporting evidence as the Commissioner requires.

(3) A claim under subsection (2) must be lodged with the Commissioner within 4 years after the time when the *wine tax credit arises.