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TRUSTEE ACT 1925 - NOTES

TRUSTEE ACT 1925 - NOTES

Dictionary

(see s 2)

Note 1     The Legislation Act

contains definitions and other provisions relevant to this Act.

Note 2     For example, the Legislation Act

, dict, pt 1, defines the following terms:

              •     ACT

              •     affidavit

              •     appoint

              •     asset

              •     child

              •     instrument (see s 14)

              •     interest

              •     land

              •     lawyer

              •     month

              •     person

              •     power

              •     proceeding

              •     property

              •     public trustee and guardian

              •     registrar-general

              •     sign

              •     territory lease

              •     will

              •     year.

"administrator" includes anyone to whom administration of the estate of a dead person is granted, and includes the public trustee and guardian acting under the Administration and Probate Act 1929

, part 6.

"contingent right", in relation to land, includes—

        (a)     a contingent or executory interest or a possibility coupled with an interest, whether or not the object of the gift or limitation of the interest or possibility is known; and

        (b)     a right of entry, whether immediate or future and vested or contingent.

"conveyance", in relation to a person, includes the execution or doing by the person of everything necessary to convey, assign, appoint, surrender, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, property.

"executor" means the executor to whom probate has been granted, and includes an executor by right of representation.

government securities include government stocks, funds, bonds, debentures and Treasury bills.

"instrument" includes a deed, a will, an agreement for settlement and a law of the Territory, the Commonwealth or a State.

"legal representative" includes executor and administrator.

"mortgage—"

        (a)     for land under the Land Titles Act 1925

—see that Act, dictionary; and

        (b)     for other property—includes any estate or interest regarded in equity as only a security for money.

"mortgagee—"

        (a)     for land under the Land Titles Act 1925

—see that Act, dictionary; and

        (b)     for other property—includes a person taking title to the mortgage under the original mortgagee.

"mortgagor—"

        (a)     for land under the Land Titles Act 1925

—see that Act, dictionary; and

        (b)     for other property—includes any of the following:

              (i)     a person taking title to the equity of redemption under the original mortgagor;

              (ii)     a person entitled to redeem a mortgage, according to his or her interest in the mortgaged property.

"payment into court", for part 4—see section 94F.

"person with a legal disability "means—

        (a)     a child; or

        (b)     a person with a mental disability.

"person with a mental disability "means—

        (a)     in relation to a proceeding—a person (other than a child) who is not legally competent to be a party to the proceeding; and

        (b)     in relation to the doing of something—a person (other than a child) who is not legally competent to do the thing;

and includes such a person even if a guardian or manager has not been appointed for the person under the Guardianship and Management of Property Act 1991

.

"possessed" includes—

        (a)     a vested estate less than a life estate, legal or equitable, in possession or expectancy, in property; and

        (b)     the receipt of income from such an estate.

"purchaser" includes—

        (a)     a lessee or mortgagee; and

        (b)     anyone who acquires an interest in property for valuable consideration.

"right" includes estate and interest.

"securities" includes stocks, funds and shares.

"stock" includes—

        (a)     paid-up shares; and

        (b)     in relation to a vesting order—a fund, annuity or security (including a share or interest in such a fund, annuity or security) transferable in books kept by a corporation or by instrument of transfer (including a transfer subject to other requirements).

"transfer", of stock, includes the execution of a deed or power of attorney, and anything else done by the transferor, to give title to the transferee.

"trust"—see section 4 (Meaning of trust).

"trustee"—

        (a)     includes a legal representative, the public trustee and guardian and a trustee company; and

        (b)     for part 4 (Payment into court)—see section 94F.

"trustee company," means a trustee company under the Trustee Companies Act 1947

.

"trust instrument" means the instrument (if any) creating the trust.

"vesting order" means an order under section 71.

Endnotes

1     About the endnotes

Amending and modifying laws are annotated in the legislation history and the amendment history. Current modifications are not included in the republished law but are set out in the endnotes.

Not all editorial amendments made under the Legislation Act 2001

, part 11.3 are annotated in the amendment history. Full details of any amendments can be obtained from the Parliamentary Counsel's Office.

Uncommenced amending laws are not included in the republished law. The details of these laws are underlined in the legislation history. Uncommenced expiries are underlined in the legislation history and amendment history.

If all the provisions of the law have been renumbered, a table of renumbered provisions gives details of previous and current numbering.

The endnotes also include a table of earlier republications.

2     Abbreviation key

A = Act

NI = Notifiable instrument

AF = Approved form

o = order

am = amended

om = omitted/repealed

amdt = amendment

ord = ordinance

AR = Assembly resolution

orig = original

ch = chapter

par = paragraph/subparagraph

CN = Commencement notice

pres = present

def = definition

prev = previous

DI = Disallowable instrument

(prev...) = previously

dict = dictionary

pt = part

disallowed = disallowed by the Legislative

r = rule/subrule

Assembly

reloc = relocated

div = division

renum = renumbered

exp = expires/expired

R[X] = Republication No

Gaz = gazette

RI = reissue

hdg = heading

s = section/subsection

IA = Interpretation Act 1967

sch = schedule

ins = inserted/added

sdiv = subdivision

LA = Legislation Act 2001

SL = Subordinate law

LR = legislation register

sub = substituted

LRA = Legislation (Republication) Act 1996

underlining = whole or part not commenced

mod = modified/modification

or to be expired

3     Legislation history

The Trustee Act 1925 (NSW), as in force in NSW immediately before 1 December 1957, was formerly applied in the ACT in a modified form by the Trustee Act 1957

.

After its application in the ACT, the Trustee Act 1925 (as it applied in the ACT) was amended (directly or indirectly) by Commonwealth laws made before self-government and ACT laws made after self-government.

The Interpretation Act 1967

, section 65 converted all former New South Wales acts in force in the ACT immediately before 10 November 1999 into laws made by the Legislative Assembly.

The Trustee Act 1957

was repealed by the Statute Law Amendment Act 2001 (No 2)

and the remaining provisions affecting the operation of the Trustee Act 1925 were incorporated into that Act by amendment.

The provisions of the Conveyancing and Law of Property (Supplemental) Act 1901

(also a former NSW Act) were remade by the Statute Law Amendment Act 2001 (No 2)

as part of the Trustee Act 1925. The Conveyancing and Law of Property (Supplemental) Act 1901

has been repealed in NSW.

Before 11 May 1989, ordinances commenced on notification day unless otherwise stated (see Seat of Government (Administration) Act 1910

(Cwlth), s 12).

After 11 May and before 10 November 1999, Acts commenced on notification day unless otherwise stated (see Australian Capital Territory (Self-Government) Act 1988

(Cwlth), s 25).

    NSW legislation

Trustee Act 1925 A1925-14 (NSW)

assented to 8 December 1925

commenced 1 March 1926 (s 1 (2))

as amended by

Trustee (Amendment) Act 1929

Act 1929 No 60 (NSW)

assented to 24 December 1929

commenced 24 December 1929

Statute Law Revision Act 1937

Act 1937 No 35 (NSW)

assented to 23 December 1937

commenced 23 December 1937

Conveyancing, Trustee and Probate (Amendment) Act 1938

Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

assented to 14 December 1938

commenced 1 January 1939 (s 1 (2) and NSW Gaz 1938 No 188 p 4951)

Trustee and Wills (Emergency Provisions) Act 1940

Act 1940 No 32 (NSW)

assented to 11 November 1940

commenced 11 November 1940

Public Trustee (Amendment) Act 1942

Act 1942 No 26 (NSW)

assented to 14 December 1942

commenced 14 December 1942

    Commonwealth legislation

as applied and modified by

Trustee Act 1957

A1957-14 (previously Trustee Ordinance 1957)

notified 21 November 1957 (Cwlth Gaz 1957 No 63 p 3538)

commenced 1 December 1957 (s 2)

as amended by

Trustee Ordinance 1968

Ord1968-18 s 2

notified 26 September 1968 (Cwlth Gaz 1968 No 78)

commenced 26 September 1968

Trustee Ordinance 1975

Ord1975-28 s 3

notified 10 September 1975 (Cwlth Gaz 1975 No S179)

commenced 10 September 1975

Ordinances Revision Ordinance 1978

Ord1978-46 sch 2

notified 28 December 1978 (Cwlth Gaz 1978 No S292)

commenced 28 December 1978

Trustee (Amendment) Ordinance 1982

Ord1982-27 s 2

notified 25 June 1982 (Cwlth Gaz 1982 No S133)

commenced 25 June 1982

Ordinances Revision (Companies Amendments) Ordinance 1982

Ord1982-38 sch 4

notified 30 June 1982 (Cwlth Gaz 1982 No S139)

commenced 1 July 1982 (s 2)

Public Trustee (Miscellaneous Amendments) Ordinance 1985

Ord1985-9 sch 2

notified 8 March 1985 (Cwlth Gaz 1985 No S69)

commenced 28 October 1985 (s 2 and Cwlth Gaz 1985 No G42 p 3902)

Perpetuities and Accumulations Ordinance 1985

Ord1985-65 s 22

notified 19 December 1985 (Cwlth Gaz 1985 No S542)

commenced 19 December 1985

Limitation Ordinance 1985

Ord1985-66 sch

notified 19 December 1985 (Cwlth Gaz 1985 No S542)

commenced 19 December 1985

Administrative Arrangements (Consequential Amendments) Ordinance 1988

Ord1988-17 sch 2

notified 22 April 1988 (Cwlth Gaz 1988 No S114)

commenced 22 April 1988

Trustee (Amendment) Ordinance 1988

Ord1988-78 s 2

notified 7 December 1988 (Cwlth Gaz 1988 No 46)

commenced 7 December 1988

Self-Government (Consequential Amendments) Ordinance 1989

Ord1989-38 sch 1

notified 10 May 1989 (Cwlth Gaz 1989 No S160)

s 1, s 2 commenced 10 May 1989 (s 2 (1))

sch 1 commenced 11 May 1989 (s 2 (2) and Cwlth Gaz 1989 No S164)

    Legislation after becoming Territory enactment

Trustee (Amendment) Act 1990

A1990-1

notified 2 March 1990 (Gaz 1990 No S8)

commenced 2 March 1990

Financial Institutions (Consequential Amendments) Act 1992

A1992-30 sch 1

notified 1 July 1992 (Gaz 1992 No S92)

commenced 1 July 1992 (s 2)

Trustee (Amendment) Act 1992

A1992-50

notified 1 September 1992 (Gaz 1992 No S148)

commenced 1 September 1992

Registrar-General (Consequential Provisions) Act 1993

A1993-64 sch 1

notified 6 September 1993 (Gaz 1993 No S172)

s 1, s 2 commenced 6 September 1993 (s 2 (1))

sch 1 commenced 1 October 1993 (s 2 (2) and Gaz 1993 No S207)

Public Sector Management (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 1994

A1994-38 sch pt 78

notified 30 June 1994 (Gaz 1994 No S121)

s 1, s 2 commenced 30 June 1994 (s 2 (1))

sch pt 78 commenced 1 July 1994 (s 2 (2) and Gaz 1994 No S142)

Mental Health (Consequential Provisions) Act 1994

A1994-45 sch

notified 7 September 1994 (Gaz 1994 No S177)

s 1, s 2 commenced 7 September 1994 (s 2 (1))

sch commenced 6 February 1995 (s 2 (2) and see Gaz 1995 No S33)

Trustee (Amendment) Act 1995

A1995-26

notified 5 September 1995 (Gaz 1995 No S212)

commenced 5 September 1995 (s 2)

Statute Law Revision Act 1995

A1995-46 sch

notified 18 December 1995 (Gaz 1995 No S306)

commenced 18 December 1995 (s 2)

Land Titles (Consequential Amendments) Act 1995

A1995-54 sch pt 1

notified 20 December 1995 (Gaz 1995 No S313)

commenced 20 June 1996 (s 2)

Legal Practitioners (Consequential Amendments) Act 1997

A1997-96 sch 1

notified 1 December 1997 (Gaz 1997 No S380)

s 1, s 2 commenced 1 December 1997 (s 2 (1))

sch 1 commenced 1 June 1998 (s 2 (2))

Trustee (Amendment) Act 1999

A1999-28

notified 21 May 1999 (Gaz 1999 No S24)

commenced 21 May 1999 (s 2)

Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1999

A1999-66 sch 3

notified 10 November 1999 (Gaz 1999 No 24)

commenced 10 November 1999 (s 2)

Legislation (Consequential Amendments) Act 2001

A2001-44 pt 395

notified 26 July 2001 (Gaz 2001 No 30)

s 1, s 2 commenced 26 July 2001 (IA s 10B)

pt 395 commenced 12 September 2001 (s 2 and see Gaz 2001 No S65)

Statute Law Amendment Act 2001 (No 2)

2001 No 56 pt 3.49

notified 5 September 2001 (Gaz 2001 No S65)

s 1, s 2 commenced 5 September 2001 (IA s 10B)

amdt 3.828 commenced 12 September 2001 (s 2 (2))

pt 3.49 remainder commenced 5 September 2001 (s 2 (1))

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2003

A2003-2 pt 18

notified LR 3 March 2003

s 1, s 2 commenced 3 March 2003 (LA s 75 (1))

pt 18 commenced 31 March 2003 (s 2 (2))

Sexuality Discrimination Legislation Amendment Act 2004

A2004-2 sch 1 pt 1.17

notified LR 18 February 2004

s 1, s 2 commenced 18 February 2004 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.17 commenced 22 March 2004 (s 2 and CN2004-4

)

Statute Law Amendment Act 2005

A2005-20 sch 3 pt 3.69

notified LR 12 May 2005

s 1, s 2 taken to have commenced 8 March 2005 (LA s 75 (2))

sch 3 pt 3.69 commenced 2 June 2005 (s 2 (1))

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2005 (No 3)

A2005-43 sch 1 pt 1.14

notified LR 30 August 2005

s 1, s 2 commenced 30 August 2005 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.14 commenced 1 October 2005 (s 2 (3) and CN2005-18

)

Civil Law (Property) Act 2006

A2006-38 sch 1 pt 1.7

notified LR 28 September 2006

s 1, s 2 commenced 28 September 2006 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.7 commenced 28 March 2007 (s 2 and LA s 79)

Powers of Attorney Act 2006

A2006-50 sch 2 pt 2.5

notified LR 30 November 2006

s 1, s 2 commenced 30 November 2006 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 2 pt 2.5 commenced 30 May 2007 (s 2 and LA s 79)

Statute Law Amendment Act 2007

A2007-3 sch 3 pt 3.109

notified LR 22 March 2007

s 1, s 2 taken to have commenced 1 July 2006 (LA s 75 (2))

amdt 3.536 commenced 12 April 2007 (s 2 (2))

sch 3 pt 3.109 remainder commenced 12 April 2007 (s 2 (1))

Planning and Development (Consequential Amendments) Act 2007

A2007-25 sch 1 pt 1.31

notified LR 13 September 2007

s 1, s 2 commenced 13 September 2007 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.31 commenced 31 March 2008 (s 2 and see Planning and Development Act 2007

A2007-24, s 2 and CN2008-1

)

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2008

A2008-7 sch 1 pt 1.20

notified LR 16 April 2008

s 1, s 2 commenced 16 April 2008 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.20 commenced 7 May 2008 (s 2)

Liquor (Consequential Amendments) Act 2010

A2010-43 sch 1 pt 1.23

notified LR 8 November 2010

s 1, s 2 commenced 8 November 2010 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.23 commenced 1 December 2010 (s 2 (4) and see Liquor Act 2010

A2010-35, s 2 (3) (as am by A2010-43

amdt 1.19) and CN2010-14

)

Administrative (One ACT Public Service Miscellaneous Amendments) Act 2011

A2011-22 sch 1 pt 1.158

notified LR 30 June 2011

s 1, s 2 commenced 30 June 2011 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.158 commenced 1 July 2011 (s 2 (1))

Red Tape Reduction Legislation Amendment Act 2015

A2015-33 sch 1 pt 1.64

notified LR 30 September 2015

s 1, s 2 commenced 30 September 2015 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.64 commenced 14 October 2015 (s 2)

Protection of Rights (Services) Legislation Amendment Act 2016 (No 2)

A2016-13 sch 1 pt 1.37

notified LR 16 March 2016

s 1, s 2 commenced 16 March 2016 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.37 commenced 1 April 2016 (s 2 and see Protection of Rights (Services) Legislation Amendment Act 2016

A2016-1 s 2)

Red Tape Reduction Legislation Amendment Act 2016

A2016-18 sch 3 pt 3.44

notified LR 13 April 2016

s 1, s 2 commenced 13 April 2016 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 3 pt 3.44 commenced 27 April 2016 (s 2)

Statute Law Amendment Act 2017

A2017-4 sch 3 pt 3.33

notified LR 23 February 2017

s 1, s 2 commenced 23 February 2017 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 3 pt 3.33 commenced 9 March 2017 (s 2)

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2021 (No 2)

A2021-33 pt 17

notified LR 10 December 2021

s 1, s 2 commenced 10 December 2021 (LA s 75 (1))

pt 17 commenced 17 December 2021 (s 2 (1))

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2023 (No 3)

A2023-57 pt 17

notified LR 11 December 2023

s 1, s 2 commenced 11 December 2023 (LA s 75 (1))

pt 17 commenced 12 December 2023 (s 2 (1))

4     Amendment history

Title

title     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.488

Preliminary

pt 1 hdg     (prev pt 1 hdg) om A2001-56

amdt 3.490

    ins A2001-56

amdt 3.489

Name of Act

s 1     am Ord1957-14

sch 2

    sub A2001-56

amdt 3.489

Dictionary

s 2     (prev s 2) om A1999-28

s 4

    ins A2001-56

amdt 3.491

Notes

s 3     (prev s 3) om Ord1957-14

sch 2

    ins A2001-56

amdt 3.491

Meaning of trust

s 4     (prev s 4) om Ord1957-14

sch 2

    ins A2001-56

amdt 3.491

Offences against Act—application of Criminal Code etc

s 5     (prev s 5) am Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1985-9

sch 2); A1992-50

; A1993-64

; A1994-45



    om A2001-56

amdt 3.491

    ins A2003-2

s 80

    am A2017-4

amdt 3.196

Treatment of unincorporated entities named in trusts

s 5A     ins A1999-28

s 5

    om A2001-56

amdt 3.491

    ins A2003-2

s 80

Appointment, retirement, disclaimer and ceasing to be executor

div 2.1 hdg     (prev pt 2 div 1 hdg) renum R4 LA (see A2001-56

amdt 3.857)

Appointment

hdg before s 6     om A2001-56

amdt 3.492

Appointment of new trustees

s 6 hdg     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.493

s 6     am Act 1940 No 32 (NSW)

s 11; Ord1957-14

sch 2; am A2001-56

amdts 3.494-508, amdts 3.852-3.854; A2005-20

amdt 3.411; A2016-13

amdt 1.143

Additional trustee

s 7     am A2001-56

amdt 3.509, amdt 3.510, amdt 3.854; A2016-13

amdt 1.143

Children not to be appointed trustees

s 7A     ins A2006-38

amdt 1.13

Retirement

hdg before s 8     om A2001-56

amdt 3.511

Retirement

s 8     am A2001-56

amdt 3.512, amdt 3.513, amdt 3.852; A2016-13

amdt 1.143

Vesting on appointment and retirement

hdg before s 9     om A2001-56

amdt 3.514

Vesting on appointment and retirement

s 9 hdg     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.515

s 9     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A1995-54

; A2001-56

amdt 3.516-3.524, amdt 3.852; A2017-4

amdt 3.197

Disclaimer, and ceasing to be executor

hdg before s 10     om A2001-56

amdt 3.525

Renunciation of probate

s 10     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1985-9

); A2001-56

amdt 3.526, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.854; A2016-13

amdt 1.143

Ceasing to be executor

s 11     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A1995-54

; A2001-56

amdt 3.527, amdt 3.528, amdt 3.852

Registration

hdg before s 12     om A2001-56

amdt 3.529

Registration

s 12     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A1995-54

; A2001-56

amdt 3.530-3.533, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.855

Protection of purchasers

s 13     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A2001-56

amdts 3.534-3.536, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.855

Powers and duties

div 2.2 hdg     (prev pt 2 div 2 hdg) renum R4 LA (see A2001-56

amdt 3.857)

Investment

sdiv 2.2.1 hdg     (prev hdg before s 14) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.537

Powers of investment

s 14     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1968-18

; Ord1975-28

s 3; Ord1978-46

sch 2; Ord1982-27

s 2; Ord1982-38

sch 4; Ord1988-17

sch 2; Ord1988-78

s 2; Ord1989-38

sch 1; A1990-1

s 3); A1992-30

; A1992-50

; A1995-26



    sub A1999-28

s 6

    am A2001-56

amdts 3.538

Duties of trustee in relation to powers of investment

s 14A     ins A1999-28

s 6

    am A2001-56

amdts 3.538

Law and equity preserved

s 14B     ins A1999-28

s 6

    am A2001-56

amdt 3.538, amdt 3.539

Exercise of power of investment

s 14C     ins A1999-28

s 6

    am A2001-56

amdts 3.540

Powers of trustee in relation to securities

s 14D     ins A1999-28

s 6

    am A2001-56

amdts 3.540

Powers to buy house as residence for beneficiary

s 14E     ins A1999-28

s 6

    am A2001-56

amdts 3.540

Investment in securities under RITS system

s 14F     ins A1999-28

s 6

    am A2005-20

amdt 3.412, amdt 3.413

Interim investment

s 15     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1992-50



    om A1999-28

s 6

Loan for fixed period

s 16     am Ord1957-14

sch 2

    om A1999-28

s 6

Accepting a short title

s 17     am A2001-56

amdt 3.541, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.854

Ratio of loan to value

s 18     am Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1989-38

sch 1); A2001-56

amdt 3.542, amdt 3.852

Loss on authorised security

s 19     am A1999-28

s 7; A2001-56

amdt 3.543 ,amdt 3.852

Release of part of security

s 20     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A2001-56

amdt 3.544, amdt 3.545, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.855

Arrangement with company

s 21     am A2001-56

amdts 3.546-3.549, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.853

New shares in company

s 22     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; A1995-46

; A2001-56

amdts 3.550-3.554, amdt 3.852; A2005-20

amdt 3.414

Calls on shares

s 23     am A2001-56

amdt 3.555, amdt 3.852

Accrued interest on debentures or stock sold or purchased

s 24     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1999-28

s 8; A2001-56

amdt 3.556, amdt 3.852

Continued holding

s 25     am A2001-56

amdt 3.557, amdt 3.852

    sub A2005-20

amdt 3.415

Sale and other dealings

sdiv 2.2.2 hdg     (prev hdg before s 26) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.558

Powers incidental to sale

s 26     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdts 3.559-3.566, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.856

Duration of trust or power to sell

s 27     am Act 1929 No 60 (NSW)

s 2; A2001-56

amdt 3.567, amdt 3.568, amdt 3.852



s 27A     ins Act 1929 No 60 (NSW)

s 3

    om Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1985-65

s 22)

Postponement of sale

s 27B     ins Act 1929 No 60 (NSW)

s 3

    am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdt 3.569-3.572, amdt 3.852; A2005-20

amdt 3.416

Purchaser under trust for sale

s 27C     ins Act 1929 No 60 (NSW)

s 3

    am A2001-56

amdt 3.852

Application of rule in Howe v Earl of Dartmouth to leases

s 27D     ins A2001-56

amdt 3.573

    am A2005-20

amdt 3.417; A2007-25

amdt 1.178

Deferred payment on sale of land

s 28     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdts 3.574-3.582, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.854; R4 LA; A2005-20

amdt 3.418

Sale or purchase under Conveyancing Act 1919

s 29     om Ord1957-14

sch 2

Depreciatory conditions

s 30     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.583

Sale of part of land

s 31     am A2001-56

amdt 3.584, amdt 3.585, amdt 3.852

Sale, exchange and partition

s 32 hdg     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.586

s 32     am A2001-56

amdts 3.587-3.589, amdt 3.852

Power to purchase equity of redemption instead of foreclosure

s 32A     ins Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5

    am Ord1957-14

sch 2

    sub A2001-56

amdt 3.590

Sale after right of redemption barred

s 33     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A1995-54

; A2001-56

amdt 3.591, amdt 3.592, amdt 3.852

Release of equity of redemption in discharge of mortgage debt

s 34     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A2001-56

amdt 3.593, amdt 3.594, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.855

Surrender of onerous lease

s 35     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A2001-56

amdt 3.852, amdt 3.855

Leasing

s 36     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A1995-54

; A2001-56

amdts 3.595-3.605, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.856; A2005-20

amdts 3.419-3.421; A2006-38

amdt 1.14, amdt 1.15; ss renum R10 LA (see A2006-38

amdt 1.16); A2007-3

amdt 3.536; A2010-43

amdt 1.71

Renewal of leasehold

s 37     am A2001-56

amdts 3.606-3.608, amdt 3.852

Raising money

s 38     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; A2001-56

amdts 3.609-3.612

Protection of purchasers or mortgagees

s 39     am A2001-56

amdt 3.613

Application of income by trustee as mortgagee in possession

s 39A     ins Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5

    am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdts 3.614-3.618

Validation of certain payments by trustee—mortgagee in possession

s 39B     ins Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5

    am Ord1957-14

sch 2

    om A2001-56

amdt 3.619

Property not in possession

sdiv 2.2.3 hdg     (prev hdg before s 40) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.620

Powers

s 40     am A2001-56

amdts 3.621-3.626, amdt 3.852

Insurance

sdiv 2.2.4 hdg     (prev hdg before s 41) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.627

Insurance

s 41     am A2001-56

amdt 3.628, amdt 3.852

Application of insurance money

s 42     am A2001-56

amdts 3.629-3.633, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.853

Maintenance, advancement and protective trusts

sdiv 2.2.5 hdg     (prev hdg before s 43) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.634

Maintenance and accumulation

s 43     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdts 3.635-3.650, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.853; A2005-20

amdt 3.422; A2006-38

amdt 1.17

Advancement

s 44     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1989-38

sch 1); A1992-50

; A2001-56

amdts 3.651-3.653, amdt 3.852 ; A2006-38

amdt 1.18

Protective trusts

s 45     am Act 1937 No 35 (NSW)

sch 2; A2001-56

amdts 3.654-3.659, amdt 3.853; A2004-2

amdts 1.55-1.57

    ss (10)-(12) exp 22 March 2006 (s 45 (11))

Appropriation and payment to public trustee and guardian

sdiv 2.2.6 hdg     (prev hdg before s 46) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.660

    am A2016-13

amdt 1.143

Appropriation

s 46     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A1994-45

; A2001-56

amdts 3.661-3.685, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.854; R4 LA; A2005-20

amdts 3.423-3.425

Payment to public trustee and guardian

s 47     am Act 1942 No 26 (NSW)

s 8; Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1989-38

sch 1); A1994-38

; A1994-45

; A2001-56

amdts 3.686-3.695, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.854; A2005-20

amdt 3.426, amdt 3.427; A2008-7

amdt 1.76, amdt 1.77; A2011-22

amdt 1.446; A2016-13

amdt 1.142, amdt 1.143; A2016-18

amdt 3.212, amdt 3.213

Receipts and compounding

sdiv 2.2.7 hdg     (prev hdg before s 48) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.696

Receipts

s 48     am A2001-56

amdts 3.697-3.699, amdt 3.852

    sub A2005-20

amdt 3.428

Compounding

s 49     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; A2001-56

amdts 3.700-3.702, amdt 3.852; A2005-20

amdt 3.429, amdt 3.430

Safe custody, audit and valuation

sdiv 2.2.8 hdg     (prev hdg before s 50) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.703

Deposit for safe custody

s 50     am A2001-56

amdt 3.704, amdt 3.852

Audit

s 51     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdt 3.705, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.854; A2016-13

amdt 1.143

Information etc for Minister

s 51A     ins A2003-2

s 81

Minister may require inquiry etc

s 51B     ins A2003-2

s 81

Valuation

s 52     am A2001-56

amdt 3.706, amdt 3.707, amdt 3.852

Agents, banks and others

sdiv 2.2.9 hdg     (prev hdg before s 53) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.708

Employment of agents

s 53     am A1997-96

; A2001-56

amdts 3.709-3.711, amdt 3.852

Banks

s 54     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; A2001-56

amdts 3.712-3.716, amdt 3.852; A2005-20

amdt 3.431; A2016-13

amdt 1.143

Bank may recognise certain signatures and endorsements

s 54A hdg     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.717

s 54A     ins Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5

    am A2001-56

amdts 3.718-3.720; A2005-20

amdt 3.432

Property outside ACT

s 55 hdg     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.721

s 55     am A2001-56

amdt 3.722, amdt 3.723, amdt 3.852

Undivided interests

s 56     am A2001-56

amdt 3.724, amdt 3.725, amdt 3.852

Surviving trustees

sdiv 2.2.10 hdg     (prev hdg before s 57) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.726

Two or more trustees

s 57     am A2001-56

amdt 3.727, amdt 3.852

Protection of trustees

sdiv 2.2.11 hdg     (prev hdg before s 58) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.728

Powers of attorney

s 58     am A2001-56

amdt 3.729, amdt 3.852

    sub A2005-20

amdt 3.433

Implied indemnity

s 59     am A2001-56

amdt 3.730, amdt 3.731, amdt 3.852

Distribution after notice

s 60     am Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1989-38

sch 1); A1999-28

s 9; A2001-56

amdts 3.732-3.734; A2015-33

amdt 1.227, amdt 1.228; A2021-33

s 27; A2023-57

s 48

Distribution if estate comprises leaseholds etc

s 61     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdt 3.853

Personal liability of legal representative or trustee

s 61A     ins Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5

    am A2001-56

amdt 3.735, amdt 3.736

Notice affecting a trustee

s 62     sub A2005-20

amdt 3.434

Advice

s 63     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1997-96

; A2001-56



amdts 3.737-3.745

Delegation

div 2.3 hdg     (prev pt 2 div 3 hdg) renum R4 LA (see A2001-56

amdt 3.857)

Execution of trust

s 64     am Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5; Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1989-38

sch 1); A2001-56

amdts 3.746-3.748, amdt 3.852; A2005-20

amdt 3.435; A2016-13

amdt 1.143

Consent to exercise of trust or power

s 65     am Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1989-38

sch 1); A2001-56

amdt 3.749, amdt 3.852; A2016-13

amdt 1.143

Person dealing with delegate

s 66     am A2001-56

amdts 3.750-3.752, amdt 3.852

Power of attorney

s 67     sub Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2005-20

amdt 3.436; A2006-50

amdt 2.21

Registration

s 68     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; 1995 No. 54; A2001-56

amdt 3.753, amdt 3.852

Statute of limitations

pt 2 div 4 hdg     om R3 LRA

Statute of limitations

s 69     om Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1985-66

sch)

Powers of Supreme Court

pt 3 hdg     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.754

New trustees and vesting orders

div 3.1 hdg     (prev pt 3 div 1 hdg) renum R4 LA (see A2001-56

amdt 3.857)

Appointment of new trustees

hdg before s 70     om A2001-56

amdt 3.755

New trustees

s 70     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdts 3.756- 3.760, amdt 3.854

    sub A2003-2

s 82

Vesting orders

hdg before s 71     om A2001-56

amdt 3.761

Vesting orders

s 71     am A1994-45

; A2001-56

amdts 3.762-3.767, amdt 3.854; A2005-20

amdt 3.437, amdt 3.438

Contingent rights of unborn person

s 72     am A2001-56

amdt 3.768, amdt 3.854

Child beneficiary

s 73 hdg     am A2001-56

amdt 3.769

s 73     am A2001-56

amdts 3.770-3.773, amdt 3.854

Mortgagee under disability

s 74     am A1994-45

; A2001-56

amdts 3.774-3.777, amdt 3.854

Deceased mortgagee

s 75     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A1995-54

; A2001-56

amdts 3.778-3.781, amdt 3.854; A2005-20

amdts 3.439-3.442

Sale of mortgage of land

s 76     am A1999-28

s 10; A2001-56

amdts 3.782-3.786, amdt 3.854; A2005-20

amdt 3.443

Specific performance etc

s 77     am A1999-28

s 11; A2001-56

amdts 3.787-3.790, amdt 3.854, amdt 3.856

Effect of vesting order

s 78     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A1995-54

; A2001-56

amdts 3.791-3.799, amdt 3.854

Appointment of person to convey

s 79     am A2001-56

amdt 3.854

Trustees of charities

s 80     am A1999-28

s 12; A2001-56

amdt 3.854

Dealings and improvements

div 3.2 hdg     (prev pt 3 div 2 hdg) renum R4 LA (see A2001-56

amdt 3.857)

Advantageous dealings

s 81     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdt 3.800, amdt 3.801, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.854; A2005-20

amdt 3.444

Improvements and repairs

s 82     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A1993-64

; A2001-56



amdts 3.802-3.808, amdt 3.852, amdts 3.854-3.856;

A2005-20

amdt 3.445

Improvements and repairs without Supreme Court's approval

s 83 hdg     (prev s 82A hdg) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.809

s 83     orig s 83 am Ord1957-14

sch 2

    om A1999-28

s 13

    (prev s 82A) ins Act 1938 No 30 (NSW)

s 5

    am Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1989-38

sch 1); A1993-64

; A2001-56

amdts 3.810-3.812, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.854, amdt 3.855; A2008-7

amdt 1.78

Sale of child's property

s 84 hdg     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.813

s 84     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdts 3.814-3.816, amdt 3.852

Relief and indemnity

div 3.3 hdg     (prev pt 3 div 3 hdg) renum R4 LA (see A2001-56

amdt 3.857)

Excusable breaches of trust

s 85     am A2001-56

amdt 3.817, amdt 3.852, amdt 3.854

Division of chattels

s 86     am A2001-56

amdt 3.818, amdt 3.819, amdt 3.853, amdt 3.854

Miscellaneous powers

div 3.4 hdg     (prev pt 3 div 4 hdg) renum R4 LA (see A2001-56

amdt 3.857)

Division of chattels

s 87     am A2001-56

amdt 3.820, amdt 3.854

Order in absence of trustee

s 88 hdg     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.821

s 88     am A1997-96

, A1999-28

s 14; A2001-56



amdts 3.822-3.824, amdt 3.854

Supreme Court considerations in action for breach of trust

s 89     am Ord1957-14

sch 2

    om A1994-45



    ins A1999-28

s 15

    am A2001-56

amdt 3.854

Power of Supreme Court to set off investment gains and losses

s 89A     ins A1999-28

s 15

    am A2001-56

amdt 3.854

Postponement of order

s 90     am A1999-28

s 16; A2001-56

amdt 3.854

Applications and orders

div 3.5 hdg     (prev pt 3 div 5 hdg) renum R4 LA (see A2001-56

amdt 3.857)

Orders in other proceedings

s 91     am Ord1957-14

sch 2 (as am by Ord1989-38

sch 1); A1999-28

s 17; A1999-66

sch 3

    sub A2001-56

amdt 3.825

People entitled to apply

s 92     am A2001-56

amdt 3.826

Costs

s 93     am A1999-28

s 18

    om A2001-56

amdt 3.827

Charitable trusts

div 3.6 hdg     (prev pt 3 div 6 hdg) ins A1999-66

sch 3

    am A2001-44

amdts 1.4103-1.4105

    renum R4 LA (see A2001-56

amdt 3.857)

Reference to order made under s 94B

s 94     om Ord1957-14

sch 2

    ins A1999-66

sch 3

    sub A2001-44

amdt 1.4106

    om A2001-56

amdt 3.828

Applications to Supreme Court

s 94A     ins A1999-66

sch 3

    sub A2003-2

s 83

Orders of Supreme Court

s 94B     ins A1999-66

sch 3

    sub A2001-56

amdt 3.829

Notice to Minister

s 94C     ins A1999-66

sch 3

Jurisdiction of Supreme Court

s 94D     ins A1999-66

sch 3

    om A2001-44

amdt 1.4107

Action under Supreme Court order lawful

s 94E     ins A1999-66

sch 3

Definitions for pt 4

s 94F     ins A2001-56

amdt 3.830

Trustees

s 95     ins A2001-56

amdts 3.831-3.837, amdt 3.854

Person liable to person with legal disability

s 96     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.838

Life assurance companies

s 97     om Ord1957-14

sch 2

Money or securities

s 98     am Ord1957-14

sch 2; A2001-56

amdts 3.839-3.841, amdt 3.854

Trustee

s 99     om A2001-56

amdt 3.842

Miscellaneous

pt 5 hdg     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.843

Escheat

s 100     om A2001-56

amdt 3.844

Property vested in the Chief Justice

s 101     am Act 1937 No 35 (NSW)

sch 2

    om Ord1957-14

sch 2

Compulsion to account

s 102     sub Ord1957-14

sch 2

    am A2001-56

amdt 3.845, amdt 3.854

Indemnity for anything done under Act etc

s 103     sub A2001-56

amdt 3.846

Preamble to Charitable Uses Act 1601

s 104     orig s 104 om Ord1957-14

sch 2

    ins A1999-28

s 19

    exp 21 May 2001 (s 104 (3))

    (prev s 103A) ins A1999-66

sch 3

    am A2001-56

amdt 3.848

    renum A2001-56

amdt 3.847

Transitional provisions

pt 6 hdg     om R4 LA

Amendment of other Acts

hdg before s 105     om Ord1957-14

sch 2

Illusory etc share valid in law and equity

s 105     orig s 105 om Ord1957-14

sch 2

    (prev s 105) ins A1999-28

s 19

    exp 21 May 2001 (s 105 (2))

    ins A2001-56

amdt 3.849

Consideration of advice etc by certain trustees

s 106     om Ord1957-14

sch 2

    ins A1999-28

s 19

    exp 21 May 2001 (s 105 (2))

    ins A2003-2

s 84

Preamble to Charitable Uses Act 1601

sch 1 hdg     (prev sch hdg) sub A2001-56

amdt 3.850

sch 1     (prev sch) om Ord1957-14

sch 2

    ins A1999-66

sch 3

Dictionary

dict hdg     sub A2005-20

amdt 3.446

dict     ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    am A2007-25

amdt 1.179; A2016-13

amdt 1.143; A2016-18

amdt 3.214

    def administrator ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    am A2016-13

amdt 1.143

    def contingent right ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def conveyance ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def executor ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def government securities ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def instrument ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def joint tenant ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    om A2017-4

amdt 3.198

    def legal representative ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def mortgage ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    am A2007-3

amdt 3.537

    def mortgagee ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    am A2007-3

amdt 3.537

    def mortgagor ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    am A2007-3

amdt 3.537

    def payment into court ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def person with a legal disability ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def person with a mental disability ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def possessed ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def purchaser ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def right ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def securities ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def stock ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def transfer ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def trust ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def trustee ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    am A2016-13

amdt 1.143

    def trustee company ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    sub A2005-43

amdt 1.42

    def trust instrument ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

    def vesting order ins A2001-56

amdt 3.851

5     Earlier republications

Some earlier republications were not numbered. The number in column 1 refers to the publication order.

Since 12 September 2001 every authorised republication has been published in electronic pdf format on the ACT legislation register. A selection of authorised republications have also been published in printed format. These republications are marked with an asterisk (*) in column 1. Electronic and printed versions of an authorised republication are identical.

Republication No

Amendments to

Republication date

1

A1992-50

1 September 1992

2

A1997-96

1 June 1998

3

A1999-28

31 July 1999

4

A2001-56

23 November 2001

5

A2003-2

31 March 2003

6

A2004-2

22 March 2004

7

A2005-20

2 June 2005

8

A2005-43

1 October 2005

9

A2005-43

23 March 2006

10

A2007-3

28 March 2007

11

A2007-3

12 April 2007

12

A2007-3

30 May 2007

13

A2007-25

31 March 2008

14*

A2008-7

7 May 2008

15

A2010-43

1 December 2010

16

A2011-22

1 July 2011

17

A2015-33

14 October 2015

18

A2016-13

1 April 2016

19

A2016-18

27 April 2016

20

A2017-4

9 March 2017

21

A2021-33

17 December 2021



























© Australian Capital Territory 2023

ACT Crest high res small

Australian Capital Territory

A1925-14

Republication No 22

Effective: 12 December 2023

Republication date: 12 December 2023

Last amendment made by A2023-57







About this republication

The republished law

This is a republication of the Trustee Act 1925

(including any amendment made under the Legislation Act 2001

, part 11.3 (Editorial changes)) as in force on 12 December 2023

. It also includes any commencement, amendment, repeal or expiry affecting this republished law to 12 December 2023

.

The legislation history and amendment history of the republished law are set out in endnotes 3 and 4.

Kinds of republications

The Parliamentary Counsel's Office prepares 2 kinds of republications of ACT laws (see the ACT legislation register at www.legislation.act.gov.au

):

              • authorised republications to which the Legislation Act 2001

applies

              • unauthorised republications.

The status of this republication appears on the bottom of each page.

Editorial changes

The Legislation Act 2001

, part 11.3 authorises the Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial amendments and other changes of a formal nature when preparing a law for republication. Editorial changes do not change the effect of the law, but have effect as if they had been made by an Act commencing on the republication date (see Legislation Act 2001

, s 115 and s 117). The changes are made if the Parliamentary Counsel considers they are desirable to bring the law into line, or more closely into line, with current legislative drafting practice.

This republication does not include amendments made under part 11.3 (see endnote 1).

Uncommenced provisions and amendments

If a provision of the republished law has not commenced, the symbol  U  appears immediately before the provision heading. Any uncommenced amendments that affect this republished law are accessible on the ACT legislation register (www.legislation.act.gov.au

). For more information, see the home page for this law on the register.

Modifications

If a provision of the republished law is affected by a current modification, the symbol  M  appears immediately before the provision heading. The text of the modifying provision appears in the endnotes. For the legal status of modifications, see the Legislation Act 2001

, section 95.

Penalties

At the republication date, the value of a penalty unit for an offence against this law is $160 for an individual and $810 for a corporation (see Legislation Act 2001

, s 133).

ACT
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Australian Capital Territory

Trustee Act 1925



Endnotes97

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Australian Capital Territory

Trustee Act 1925



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