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ROAD TRANSPORT (ALCOHOL AND DRUGS) ACT 1977 - NOTES

Dictionary

(see s 3)

Note 1     The Legislation Act contains definitions and other provisions relevant to this Act.

Note 2     For example, the Legislation Act, dict, pt 1, defines the following terms:

              •     doctor

              •     exercise

              •     fail

              •     function

              •     nurse

              •     nurse practitioner.

"accident" means an accident on a public street or in a public place, whether within or outside the ACT, that involves a motor vehicle.

"another jurisdiction" means a jurisdiction other than the ACT.

"approved analyst" means a person who is appointed by the Minister under section 6 (2).

"approved breath analysis instrument" means an instrument of a type that is approved by the Minister under section 5 (1).

"approved laboratory" means a laboratory or other entity (however described) approved by the Minister under section 6 (3) as an approved laboratory.

"approved operator" means a police officer who is authorised by the chief police officer under section 6 (1).

"approved screening device" means a device of a type that is approved by the Minister under section 5 (2).

"Australian driver licence"—see the Road Transport (Driver Licensing) Act 1999, dictionary.

"authorised nurse practitioner" means a nurse practitioner who is the occupant of a nurse practitioner position acting within the scope of practice for the position.

"breath analysis", in relation to a person, means an analysis of a sample of the person's breath carried out for this Act by means of an approved breath analysis instrument.

"corresponding offence" means an offence against a law of another jurisdiction that corresponds to a disqualifying offence, and includes any offence against the law of another jurisdiction arising out of the driving of a motor vehicle by a person who is or may be affected by alcohol, a drug or both.

"court" means—

        (a)     in relation to proceedings in or a matter before, or in relation to proceedings or matters that may be brought in or before, the Supreme Court—the Supreme Court; and

        (b)     in relation to proceedings in or a matter before, or in relation to proceedings or matters that may be brought in or before, the Magistrates Court—the Magistrates Court.

"disqualifying offence" means an offence against—

        (a)     section 19 (Prescribed blood alcohol concentration exceeded); or

        (b)     section 22 (Refusing to provide breath sample); or

        (c)     section 23 (Refusing blood test etc); or

        (d)     section 24 (Driving under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a drug); or

        (e)     another provision of this Act prescribed by regulation.

"drive" a motor vehicle includes—

        (a)     start or attempt to start the engine of the vehicle; and

        (b)     put or attempt to put the vehicle in motion; and

        (c)     be in, and in charge of, the vehicle; and

        (d)     be in control of the steering, movement or propulsion of the vehicle; and

        (e)     if the vehicle can be ridden—ride the vehicle.

"driver", of a motor vehicle, means the person who is driving the vehicle.

"driver involved in an accident" means a driver of a motor vehicle that is involved in an accident who—

        (a)     appears to be at least 15 years old; and

        (b)     attends, or is admitted to, a hospital for the purpose of examination or treatment as a consequence of the accident.

"driver licence"—see the Road Transport (Driver Licensing) Act 1999, dictionary.

"drug" means—

        (a)     a substance specified in schedule 1; or

        (b)     a controlled drug within the meaning of the Criminal Code, chapter 6 (Serious drug offences); or

        (c)     any other substance that, on its own or in combination with alcohol, may influence the driving of the person who has taken the drug.

"external driver licence"—see the Road Transport (Driver Licensing) Act 1999, dictionary.

Note      An external driver licence is a foreign driver licence or an external territory driver licence.

"first offender"—see section 4D.

"GCM"—see the Road Transport (Vehicle Registration) Act 1999, dictionary.

"GVM"—see the Road Transport (Vehicle Registration) Act 1999, dictionary.

"jurisdiction" means a State, the Commonwealth or an internal territory, including the ACT.

"level", for a concentration of alcohol in blood—see section 4C.

"medical examination" means an examination by a doctor or authorised nurse practitioner.

"motor vehicle "means a vehicle built to be propelled by a motor that forms a part of the vehicle.

"nurse practitioner position"—see the Health Act 1993, section 195 (2).

"offence of culpable driving", for a person, means—

        (a)     an offence against the Crimes Act 1900, section 29 (Culpable driving); or

        (b)     any other offence against the Crimes Act 1900 if a necessary fact to constitute the offence is that someone dies or is injured because of, or as a result of, the way a person drove a motor vehicle.

"one-way box" means a locked box, with a hole capable of receiving containers of blood samples, from which the containers cannot be removed unless the box is unlocked with a key kept by an approved analyst.

"prescribed concentration" means—

        (a)     in relation to a special driver—0.02g of alcohol per 100mL of blood; and

        (b)     in relation to any other person—0.05g of alcohol per 100mL of blood.

"public place"—see section 4A.

"public street" means a street, road, lane or footpath (including a street, road, lane or footpath on or forming part of a bridge) that is open to or used by the public and includes an entrance driveway leading to a parcel of land.

"registered operator"—see the Road Transport (Vehicle Registration) Act 1999, dictionary.

"repeat offender"—see section 4D.

"responsible person", for a vehicle—see the Road Transport (General) Act 1999, section 10.

"restricted licence"—see the Road Transport (Driver Licensing) Act 1999, dictionary.

"road transport authority" (or authority) means the Australian Capital Territory Road Transport Authority.

Note      The chief executive of the department responsible for the Road Transport (General) Act 1999 is the road transport authority (see Road Transport (General) Act 1999, s 16).

"road transport legislation"—see the Road Transport (General) Act 1999, section 6.

"scope of practice"—see the Health Act 1993, section 195 (2).

"screening test" in relation to a person, means a test of sample of the breath of the person carried out for this Act by means of an approved screening device.

"special driver"—see section 4B.

Endnotes

1     About the endnotes

Amending and modifying laws are annotated in the legislation history and the amendment history. Current modifications are not included in the republished law but are set out in the endnotes.

Not all editorial amendments made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 are annotated in the amendment history. Full details of any amendments can be obtained from the Parliamentary Counsel's Office.

Uncommenced amending laws and expiries are listed in the legislation history and the amendment history. These details are underlined. Uncommenced provisions and amendments are not included in the republished law but are set out in the last endnote.

If all the provisions of the law have been renumbered, a table of renumbered provisions gives details of previous and current numbering.

The endnotes also include a table of earlier republications.

2     Abbreviation key

am = amended

ord = ordinance

amdt = amendment

orig = original

ch = chapter

par = paragraph/subparagraph

def = definition

pres = present

dict = dictionary

prev = previous

disallowed = disallowed by the Legislative

(prev...) = previously

Assembly

pt = part

div = division

r = rule/subrule

exp = expires/expired

renum = renumbered

Gaz = gazette

reloc = relocated

hdg = heading

R[X] = Republication No

IA = Interpretation Act 1967

RI = reissue

ins = inserted/added

s = section/subsection

LA = Legislation Act 2001

sch = schedule

LR = legislation register

sdiv = subdivision

LRA = Legislation (Republication) Act 1996

sub = substituted

mod = modified/modification

SL = Subordinate Law

o = order

underlining = whole or part not commenced

om = omitted/repealed

or to be expired

3     Legislation history

This Act was originally a Commonwealth ordinance—the Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) Ordinance 1977 No 17 (Cwlth).

The Australian Capital Territory (Self-Government) Act 1988 (Cwlth), s 34 (4) converted most former Commonwealth ordinances in force in the ACT into ACT enactments. This allowed the ACT Legislative Assembly to amend and repeal the laws. This Act was converted into an ACT enactment on 11 May 1989 (self-government day).

As with most ordinances in force in the ACT, the name was changed from Ordinance to Act by the Self-Government (Citation of Laws) Act 1989 No 21, s 5 on 11 May 1989 (self-government day).

It was renamed as the Road Transport (Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1977 by the Road Transport Legislation Amendment Act 1999 (see sch 3).

Before 11 May 1989, ordinances commenced on notification day unless otherwise stated (see Seat of Government (Administration) Act 1910 (Cwlth), s 12).

After 11 May 1989 and before 10 November 1999, Acts commenced on notification day unless otherwise stated (see Australian Capital Territory (Self-Government) Act 1988 (Cwlth), s 25).

    Legislation before becoming Territory enactment

Road Transport (Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1977 No 17

notified 21 June 1977 (Cwlth Gaz 1977 No S111)

commenced 1 December 1977 (s 2 and Cwlth Gaz 1977 No S242)

as amended by

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Ordinance 1977 Ord1977-52

notified 27 September 1977 (Cwlth Gaz 1977 No S206)

commenced 27 September 1977

Ordinances Revision Ordinance 1978 Ord1978-46

notified 28 December 1978 (Cwlth Gaz 1978 No S292)

commenced 28 December 1978

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Ordinance 1980 Ord1980-37

notified 14 October 1980 (Cwlth Gaz 1980 No S231)

commenced 14 October 1980

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Ordinance 1981 Ord1981-16

notified 30 June 1981 (Cwlth Gaz 1981 No S128)

commenced 30 June 1981

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Ordinance (No 2) 1981 Ord1981-29

notified 24 September 1981 (Cwlth Gaz 1981 No S200)

commenced 24 September 1981

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Ordinance 1982 Ord1982-94

notified 17 December 1982 (Cwlth Gaz 1982 No S263)

commenced 17 December 1982 (s 2)

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Ordinance 1984 Ord1984-63

notified 2 November 1984 (Cwlth Gaz 1984 No S464)

commenced 2 November 1984

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Ordinance 1985 Ord1985-51

notified 19 September 1985 (Cwlth Gaz 1985 No S380)

commenced 19 September 1985

Magistrates Court Ordinance 1985 Ord1985-67 sch pt 1

notified 19 December 1985 (Cwlth Gaz 1985 No S542)

commenced 1 February 1986 (s 2 and Cwlth Gaz 1986 No G3)

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Ordinance 1987 Ord1987-9

notified 2 April 1987 (Cwlth Gaz 1987 No S59)

commenced 2 April 1987

Drug Laws (Consequential Amendments) Ordinance 1989 Ord1989-14 s 4

notified 15 March 1989 (Cwlth Gaz 1989 No S109)

commenced 1 April 1989 (s 2 and Cwlth Gaz 1989 No S109)

Self-Government (Consequential Amendments) Ordinance 1989 Ord1989-38 sch 1

notified 10 May 1989 (Cwlth Gaz 1989 No S160)

s 1, s 2 commenced 10 May 1989 (s 2 (1))

sch 1 commenced 11 May 1989 (s 2 and see Cwlth Gaz 1989 No S164)

    Legislation after becoming Territory enactment

Acts Revision (Arrest Without Warrant) Act 1989 A1989-23 s 10

notified 1 December 1989 (Gaz 1989 No S38)

commenced 1 December 1989

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act 1989 A1989-24

notified 7 December 1989 (Gaz 1989 No S40)

commenced 7 December 1989

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act 1990 A1990-64

notified 24 December 1990 (Gaz 1990 No S98)

commenced 1 January 1991 (s 2)

Magistrates and Coroner's Courts (Registrar) Act 1991 A1991-44 s 7

notified 20 September 1991 (Gaz 1990 No S95)

s 1, s 2 commenced 20 September 1991 (s 2 (1))

s 7 commenced 25 September 1991 (s 2 (2) and Gaz 1991 No S103)

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act 1992 A1992-63

notified 30 October 1992 (Gaz 1992 No S183)

commenced 30 October 1992

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act 1993 A1993-22

notified 5 April 1993 (Gaz 1993 No S47)

commenced 5 April 1993

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act (No 2) 1993 A1993-50

notified 27 August 1993 (Gaz 1993 No S165)

ss 1-3 commenced 27 August 1993 (s 2 (1))

remainder commenced 1 September 1993 (s 2 (2) and Gaz 1993 No S177)

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act (No 3) 1993 A1993-58

notified 6 September 1993 (Gaz 1993 No S172)

s 1, s 2 commenced 6 September 1993 (s 2 (1))

remainder commenced 27 September 1993 (s 2 (2) and Gaz 1993 No S201)

Statute Law Revision Act 1994 A1994-26 sch

notified 31 May 1994 (Gaz 1994 No S93)

commenced 31 May 1994 (s 2)

Statute Law Revision (Penalties) Act 1994 A1994-81 sch

notified 29 November 1994 (Gaz 1994 No S269)

s 1, s 2 commenced 29 November 1994 (s 2 (1))

sch commenced 29 November 1994 (s 2 and Gaz 1994 No S269)

Motor Traffic (Consequential Provisions) Act 1996 A1996-7 s 10

notified 10 April 1996 (Gaz 1996 No S59)

ss 1-3 commenced 10 April 1996 (s 2 (1))

s 10 commenced 12 September 1996 (s 2 (2))

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act 1996 A1996-48

notified 19 September 1996 (Gaz 1996 No S234)

commenced 19 September 1996 (s 2)

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act 1997 A1997-51

notified 19 September 1997 (Gaz 1997 No S264)

ss 1-3 commenced 19 September 1997 (s 2 (1))

remainder commenced 2 March 1998 (s 2 (2) and Gaz 1997 No S427)

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act (No 2) 1997 A1997-53

notified 19 September 1997 (Gaz 1997 No S264)

ss 1-3 commenced 19 September 1997 (s 2 (1))

remainder commenced 2 March 1998 (s 2 (2) and Gaz 1997 No S428)

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act 1999 A1999-11

notified 23 March 1999 (Gaz 1999 No S14)

commenced 23 March 1999 (s 2)

Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) (Amendment) Act (No 2) 1999 A1999-18

notified 14 April 1999 (Gaz 1999 No S16)

commenced 14 April 1999 (s 2)

Road Transport Legislation Amendment Act 1999 A1999-79 sch 3

notified 23 December 1999 (Gaz 1999 No S65)

commenced 1 March 2000 (s 2 and see Gaz 2000 No S5)

Road Transport Legislation Amendment Act 2001 A2001-27 sch 3

notified 24 May 2001 (Gaz 2001 No 21)

s 1, s 2 commenced 24 May 2001 (IA s 10B)

sch 3 commenced 24 May 2001 (s 2)

Legislation (Consequential Amendments) Act 2001 A2001-44 pt 334

notified 26 July 2001 (Gaz 2001 No 30)

s 1, s 2 commenced 26 July 2001 (IA s 10B)

pt 334 commenced 12 September 2001 (s 2 and see Gaz 2001 No S65)

Statute Law Amendment Act 2001 (No 2) 2001 A2001-56 pt 3.45

notified 5 September 2001 (Gaz 2001 No S65)

s 1, s 2 commenced 5 September 2001 (LA s 75)

pt 3.45 commenced 12 September 2001 (amdt 3.474)

Road Transport (Public Passenger Services) Act 2001 A2001-62 pt 1.2

notified 10 September 2001 (Gaz 2001 No S66)

s 1, s 2 commenced 10 September 2001 (IA s 10B)

pt 1.2 commenced 1 December 2001 (s 2 and CN2001 No 2)

Statute Law Amendment Act 2002 A2002-30 pt 3.63

notified LR 16 September 2002

s 1, s 2 taken to have commenced 19 May 1997 (LA s 75 (2))

pt 3.63 commenced 17 September 2002 (s 2 (1))

Statute Law Amendment Act 2002 (No 2) A2002-49 pt 3.20

notified LR 20 December 2002

s 1, s 2 taken to have commenced 7 October 1994 (LA s 75 (2))

pt 3.20 commenced 17 January 2003 (s 2 (1))

Dangerous Substances Act 2004 A2004-7 sch 1 pt 1.7

notified LR 19 March 2004
s 1, s 2 commenced 19 March 2004 (LA s 75 (1))
sch 1 pt 1.7 commenced 5 April 2004 (s 2 and CN2004-6)

Nurse Practitioners Legislation Amendment Act 2004 A2004-10 pt 11

notified LR 19 March 2004

s 1, s 2 commenced 19 March 2004 (LA s 75 (1))

pt 11 commenced 27 May 2004 (s 2 and CN2004-9)

Justice and Community Safety Legislation Amendment Act 2005 A2005-5 pt 10

notified LR 23 February 2005
s 1, s 2 commenced 23 February 2005 (LA s 75 (1))
pt 10 commenced 6 March 2005 (s 2 (1) and see Criminal Code (Serious Drug Offences) Amendment Act 2004 A2004-56, s 2 and LA s 79)

Statute Law Amendment Act 2005 A2005-20 sch 3 pt 3.53

notified LR 12 May 2005

s 1, s 2 taken to have commenced 8 March 2005 (LA s 75 (2))

sch 3 pt 3.53 commenced 2 June 2005 (s 2 (1))

Road Transport (Alcohol and Drugs) Amendment Act 2006 A2006-12

notified LR 5 April 2006

s 1, s 2 commenced 5 April 2006 (LA s 75 (1))

remainder commenced 6 April 2006 (s 2)

Sentencing Legislation Amendment Act 2006 A2006-23 sch 1 pt 1.30

notified LR 18 May 2006

s 1, s 2 commenced 18 May 2006 (LA s 75 (1))

amdt 1.276 commenced 2 June 2007 (s 2 (2))

sch 1 pt 1.30 remainder commenced 2 June 2006 (s 2 (1) and see Crimes (Sentence Administration) Act 2005 A2005-59 s 2, Crimes (Sentencing) Act 2005 A2005-58, s 2 and LA s 79)

Health Legislation Amendment Act 2006 A2006-27 sch 2 pt 2.8

notified LR 14 June 2006

s 1, s 2 commenced 14 June 2006 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 2 pt 2.8 commenced 14 December 2006 (s 2 and LA s 79)

Road Transport (Third-Party Insurance) Act 2008 A2008-1 sch 1 pt 1.3 (as am by A2008-39 s 4)

notified LR 26 February 2008

s 1, s 2 commenced 26 February 2008 (LA s 75 (1))

sch 1 pt 1.3 commenced 1 October 2008 (s 2 as am by A2008-39 s 4)

Road Transport (Third-Party Insurance) Amendment Act 2008 A2008-39

notified LR 22 August 2008

s 1, s 2 commenced 22 August 2008 (LA s 75 (1))

remainder commenced 23 August 2008 (s 2)

Note     This Act only amends the Road Transport (Third-Party Insurance) Act 2008 A2008-1.

4     Amendment history

Preliminary
pt 1 hdg note     am A2001-44 amdt 1.3669; A2001-62 amdt 1.4
    om A2005-20 amdt 3.343

Name of Act
s 1     sub A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2005-20 amdt 3.344; A2008-1 amdt 1.12

Dictionary
s 2 hdg     (prev s 3 hdg) sub A2005-20 amdt 3.345
s 2     orig s 2 om A2001-27 amdt 3.2
    (prev s 3) sub A1999-79 sch 3
    renum as s 2 A2006-12 s 4

Notes
s 3     orig s 3 renum as s 2
    (prev s 4) am A1997-51 s 4 (d)
    defs reloc (in pt) to dict A1999-79 sch 3
    om (in pt) A1999-79 sch 3
    sub A1999-79 sch 3
    renum as s 3 A2006-12 s 4
    def approved analyst om A1999-79 sch 3
    def approved breath analysing instrument am Ord1980-37 s 3
    om A1992-63 s 3
    def approved breath analysis instrument ins A1992-63 s 3
    om A1992-63 s 3
    def approved operator am Ord1985-51 sch
    om A1999-79 sch 3
    def approved rehabilitation program ins A1997-51 s 4 (c)
    om A1992-63 s 3
    def approved screening device om A1999-79 sch 3
    def Commonwealth vehicle ins A1993-58 s 4 (c)
    sub A1996-48 s 4
    om A1992-63 s 3
    def dangerous goods vehicle ins A1990-64 s 4 (b)
    om A1992-63 s 3
    def drive a motor vehicle om A1999-79 sch 3
    def experienced driver ins A1990-64 s 4 (b)
    am A1993-58 s 4 (a)
    om A1992-63 s 3
    def heavy motor vehicle ins A1990-64 s 4 (b)
    am A1996-7 s 10
    om A1992-63 s 3
    def level ins A1997-51 s 4 (c)
    om A1992-63 s 3
    def medical practitioner am A1989-24 s 3 (a)
    om A1999-79 sch 3
    def offence involving alcohol or drugs am Ord1981-29 s 2; A1992-63 sch
    om A1997-51 s 4 (b)
    def public place om A1999-79 sch 3
    def special driver ins A1997-51 s 4 (c)
    om A1999-79 sch 3

Offences against Act—application of Criminal Code etc
s 4     orig s 4 renum as s 3
    ins A2006-12 s 5

Meaning of public place
s 4A     ins A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2002-49 amdt 3.223

Meaning of special driver
s 4B     ins A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2001-44 amdts 1.3670-1.3672; A2001-62 amdt 1.5; A2004-7 amdt 1.12, amdt 1.13

Meaning of level of alcohol concentration
s 4C     ins A1999-79 sch 3
    table renum R12 LA

Meaning of repeat offender and first offender
s 4D     ins A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2001-27 amdt 3.3, amdt 3.4
    def relevant offence am A2001-27 amdt 3.5
    par (g) exp 1 March 2005 (s 52)

Approval of instruments etc
s 5     am Ord1980-37 s 4; Ord1985-51 s 4; A1992-63 s 4, s 8 (2); A1999-79 sch 3; A2001-44 amdt 1.3673, amdt 1.3674

Approval of operators, analysts and laboratories
s 6     am Ord1985-51 s 5, sch; A1989-24 sch; A1992-63 s 8 (2); A1999-79 sch 3; A2001-44 amdt 1.3675, amdt 1.3676
    sub A2006-12 s 6

Notices to be published in the Gazette
s 7     am Ord1978-46; Ord1981-16
    sub A1999-79 sch 3
    om A2001-44 amdt 1.3677

Power to require screening test if vehicle not involved in accident
s 8     am Ord1982-94; Ord1985-51 sch; A1989-24 sch; A1999-79 sch 3

Power to require screening test if motor vehicle involved in accident
s 9     am Ord1985-51 sch; A1989-24 sch

Power to require screening test for culpable driving
s 10     am Ord1985-51 sch; A1989-24 sch

Written statement relating to screening test
s 10A     ins Ord1982-94
    am Ord1985-51 sch; A1989-24 sch; A1990-64 s 5
    om A1999-11 s 4

Detention for breath analysis
s 11     am Ord1977-52; Ord1985-51 sch; A1990-64 s 6; A1992-63 s 5; A1997-51 s 5

Breath analysis
s 12     am Ord1982-94; Ord1985-51 s 6, sch; A1989-24 sch;
A1992-63 s 8 (1); ss renum R9 LA

Precautions for privacy
s 13     am A1992-63 s 6

Restrictions on screening tests and breath analyses
s 14     am Ord1982-94 s 4; Ord1985-51 sch; A1989-24 s 4; A1999-79 sch 3; ss renum R9 LA; A2004-10 s 40, s 41

Taking blood samples from people in custody
s 15     am Ord1985-51; A1989-24 s 5; A1992-63 s 8 (1); A1997-53 s 5; A1999-79 sch 3; ss renum R9 LA

Taking blood samples from people in hospital
s 15AA hdg     sub A2006-12 s 7
s 15AA     ins A1997-53 s 6
    am A1999-79 sch 3; A2006-12 s 8

Analysis of blood samples
s 15A     ins A1989-24 s 6
    am A1997-53 s 7; A2006-12 ss 9-11

Statements to be provided
s 15B     ins A1997-53 s 8

Medical examinations
s 16     am Ord1985-51 sch; A1992-63 s 8 (3), (4); A1997-53 s 9; A1999-79 sch 3; A2004-10 s 42, s 43

Analysis of body samples
s 16A     ins A1997-53 s 10
    am A2006-12 s 12, s 13

Exemptions from requirements to take blood samples or carry out examinations
s 17     am Ord1985-51 sch; A1992-63 sch
    sub A1997-53 s 10
    am A1999-79 sch 3; A2006-12 s 14

Protection of police officers and medical staff
s 18     am Ord1985-51 sch; Ord1989-38 sch 1; Ord1989-23 s 10 (1); A1992-63 s 8 (3), sch; A1997-53 s 11; A1999-79 sch 3; ss renum R9 LA

Taking blood samples from people involved in accidents
s 18A     ins A1999-79 sch 3

Prescribed blood alcohol concentration exceeded
s 19     am A1990-64 s 7; A1992-63 s 8 (1), (3)
    sub A1993-22 s 3
    am A1994-81 sch; A1997-51 s 6; A1997-53 s 12; A2006-12 s 15

Offence where blood alcohol concentration exceeds prescribed concentration
s 20     am A1989-24 s 7
    om A1993-22 s 3

Defence if person did not intend to drive motor vehicle
s 21     am A1992-63 s 8 (2), (3); A1993-22 s 5 (1)

Refusing to provide breath sample
s 22 hdg     sub A1997-51 note
s 22     am Ord1985-51 sch; A1992-63 sch; A1994-81 sch

Refusing blood test etc
s 23 hdg     sub A1997-51 note
s 23     am A1992-63 sch; A1994-81 sch; A1997-53 s 13; A1999-79 sch 3; A2004-10 s 44; ss renum R12 LA (see A2004-10 s 45)

Driving under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a drug
s 24     am A1992-63 s 8 (2), sch; A1994-81 sch

Driver etc intoxicated
s 24A     ins A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2004-10 s 46

Interpretation
s 25     am Ord1977-52 s 4; Ord1985-67 sch pt 1; A1992-63 s 8 (3), sch; A1997-51 s 7 (d)
    om A1999-79 sch 3
    def disqualifying offence ins A1997-51 s 7 (c)
    def driving licence ins A1997-51 s 7 (c)
    def first offender sub A1997-51 s 7 (a)
    def previous offender om A1997-51 s 7 (b)
    def repeat offender ins A1997-51 s 7 (c)
    def traffic infringer ins A1990-64 s 8
    am A1993-22 s 5 (1)
    om A1997-51 s 7 (b)

Fines and imprisonment—s 19 offences
s 26     am A1993-22 s 5 (2)
    om A1994-81 sch
    ins A1997-51 s 8
    table renum R12 LA

First offenders—traffic infringement notice
s 26A     ins A1990-64 s 9
    am A1993-22 s 5 (1); A1993-50 s 4; A1993-58 s 5
    om A1997-51 s 8

Imprisonment—s 22, s 23 and s 24 offences
s 27     am A1993-22 s 5 (2)
    om A1994-81 sch
    ins A1999-18 s 4
    am A1999-79 sch 3

Circumstances in which court may impose sentence of imprisonment
s 28     am A1990-64 s 10; A1992-63 sch; A1993-22 s 5
    om A1997-51 s 8

Conditional release of convicted person
s 29     am Ord1984-63; Ord1989-38 sch 1; A1991-44 sch 1;
A1992-63 s 8 (4), sch; A1997-51 s 9; A1999-79 sch 3; ss renum R9 LA
    sub A2006-23 amdt 1.276

Cancellation of driving licence
s 31     am A1990-64 s 11; A1992-63 s 8 (4); A1993-22 s 5 (1)
    sub A1997-51 s 10
    om A1999-79 sch 3

Automatic driver licence disqualification—first offenders, s 19
s 32     am Ord1985-67 sch pt 1; A1990-64 s 12; A1992-63 s 8 (2), (4); A1993-22 s 5 (1); A1993-58 s 6
    sub A1997-51 s 10; A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2001-27 amdt 3.6, amdt 3.7
    table renum R12 LA

Automatic driver licence disqualification—repeat offenders, s 19
s 33     sub A1997-51 s 10; A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2001-27 amdt 3.8, amdt 3.9
    table renum R12 LA

Automatic driver licence disqualification—offences other than s 19
s 34     am A1992-63 sch; A1994-81 sch
    sub A1997-51 s 10; A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2001-27 amdt 3.10, amdt 3.11

Timing of licence cancellation and disqualification
s 35     am A1993-58 s 7
    sub A1997-51 s 10
    om A1999-79 sch 3

Special licences to drive motor vehicles
pt 5 hdg     om A1997-51

Disqualification subject to grant of special licence
s 36     am A1992-63 s 8 (2), sch
    sub A1997-51 s 10
    om A1999-79 sch 3

Disqualification etc—further special licence
s 37     am A1992-63 sch
    sub A1997-51 s 10
    om A1999-79 sch 3

Additional powers of court
s 38     am A1992-63 s 8 (3); A1994-81 sch
    sub A1997-51 s 10

Notice to registrar
s 39     am Ord1985-67 sch pt 1
    sub A1997-51 s 10
    om A1999-79 sch 3

Restoration of cancelled driving licences
pt 6 hdg     om A1997-51

Restoration of cancelled licences
s 40     am A1992-63 s 8 (2), sch; A1993-58 s 8; A1994-81 sch
    om A1997-51

Certificate of evidence
s 41     am Ord1980-37 s 5; Ord1985-51 s 7, sch; A1989-24 s 8; A1992-63 s 7, s 8 (1); A1997-51 s 11; A1997-53 s 14;
A1999-79 sch 3; pars renum R9 LA; A2004-10 s 47; pars renum R12 LA (see A2004-10 s 48); A2006-12 s 16, s 17

Evidence for insurance purposes
s 41A     ins A1989-24 s 9
    am A1993-22 s 4; A1997-53 s 14; A1999-79 sch 3; A2005-20 amdt 3.346; A2006-23 amdt 1.277

Effect of noncompliance—analysis of breath or blood
s 42     sub Ord1985-51 s 8
    am A1990-64 s 13; A2001-44 amdt 1.3678, amdt 1.3679

Effect of noncompliance—analysis of body sample
s 42A     ins Ord1985-51 s 8
    am A2001-44 amdt 1.3680, amdt 1.3681

Effect of noncompliance—refusal to give sample of breath
s 42B     ins Ord1985-51 s 8
    am A1990-64 s 14; A2001-44 amdts 1.3682-1.3684

Oral evidence about s 41 certificate
s 43     am A1992-63; A1997-51 s 12; A1999-79 sch 3

Rehabilitation programs
pt 8 hdg     sub A1997-51 s 13

Approval of programs
s 44     am Ord1989-38 sch
    sub A1997-51 s 13
    am A1999-79 sch 3; A2001-44 amdt 1.3685, amdt 1.3686

Conditions
s 44A     ins A1997-51 s 13
    om A2001-44 amdt 1.3687

Review of administrative appeals tribunal
s 44B     ins A1997-51 s 13
    om A1999-79 sch 3

Power of arrest
s 45     am Ord1985-51 sch; Ord1989-23 s 10 (2); A1992-63 sch; A2006-23 amdt 1.278

Penalty for escaping from custody
s 46     am Ord1985-51 sch; A1992-63 s 8 (2); A1994-81 sch

Right of arrested person to medical examination
s 47     am Ord1985-51 sch; Ord1987-9; A1992-63 s 8 (3); A1997-51 s 14; A1999-79 sch 3; A2004-10 s 49

When police officer may move person's motor vehicle
s 48     am A1992-63 s 8 (2)
    om A1997-51 s 15
    ins A1999-79 sch 3

Default term of imprisonment
s 49     am A1992-63 sch

References to Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) Act etc
s 50     sub A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2001-44 amdt 1.3688, amdt 1.3689

Regulation-making power
s 51     sub A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2001-44 amdt 1.3690

Transitional
pt 10 hdg     ins A1999-79 sch 3
    om R13 LA

Expiry of s 4D (3), def relevant offence, par (g)
s 52     am Ord1989-38 sch
    sub A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2001-27 amdt 3.12
    exp 1 March 2005 (s 52)

Approved operator
s 53     ins A1999-79 sch 3
    am A2001-27 amdt 3.13
    exp 1 March 2002 (s 53 (2))

Transitional—Road Transport (Alcohol and Drugs) Amendment Act 2006
pt 20 hdg     ins A2006-12 s 18
    exp 6 April 2009 (s 103)

Meaning of relevant commencement for pt 20
s 100     ins A2006-12 s 18
    exp 6 April 2009 (s 103)

Transitional—sample taken before relevant commencement
s 101     ins A2006-12 s 18
    exp 6 April 2009 (s 103 (LA s 88 declaration applies))

Transitional—analyst certificates
s 102     ins A2006-12 s 18
    exp 6 April 2009 (s 103 (LA s 88 declaration applies))

Expiry—pt 20
s 103     ins A2006-12 s 18
    exp 6 April 2009 (s 103)

Drugs
sch 1     ins Ord1985-51 s 9
    renum as sch R5 LRA
    renum as sch 1 A2001-27 amdt 3.14

Schedule 2
sch 2 hdg     (prev sch hdg) sub Ord1985-51 s 10
sch 2     (prev sch) ins Ord1980-37 s 6
    am Ord1989-38 sch
    om A1992-63 s 9

Dictionary
dict     ins A1999-79 sch 3
    am A1999-79 sch 3; A2001-27 amdt 3.15; A2002-30 amdt 3.692; A2004-10 s 50
    def accident ins A1997-53 s 4
    reloc from s 4 A1999-79 sch 3
    def another jurisdiction ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def approved analyst ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def approved breath analysis instrument ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def approved laboratory ins A2006-12 s 19
    def approved operator ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def approved screening device ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def Australian driver licence ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def authorised nurse practitioner ins A2004-10 s 51
    def breath analysis am A1992-63 s 8 (1)
    reloc from s 4 A1999-79 sch 3
    def corresponding offence ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def court am Ord1985-67 sch pt 1
    reloc from s 4 A1999-79 sch 3
    def disqualifying offence ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def doctor ins A1999-79 sch 3
    sub A2001-56 amdt 3.474
    om A2002-30 amdt 3.693
    def drive ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def driver ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def driver involved in an accident ins A1997-53 s 4
    reloc from s 4 A1999-79 sch 3
    def driver licence ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def drug ins Ord1985-51 s 3
    am Ord1989-14 s 4; A1994-26 sch; am A2001-27 amdt 3.15; A2005-5 s 38
    reloc from s 4 A1999-79 sch 3
    def external driver licence ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def first offender ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def GCM ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def GVM ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def jurisdiction ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def level ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def medical examination ins A2004-10 s 51
    def motor vehicle ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def nurse ins A1997-53 s 4
    reloc from s 4 A1999-79 sch 3
    om A2002-30 amdt 3.693
    def nurse practitioner position ins A2004-10 s 51
    sub A2006-27 amdt 2.12
    def offence of culpable driving ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def one-way box ins A1989-24 s 3 (b)
    reloc from s 4 A1999-79 sch 3
    def prescribed concentration sub A1990-64 s 4 (a)
    am A1993-58 s 4 (b)
    sub A1997-51 s 4 (a)
    reloc from s 4 A1999-79 sch 3
    def public place ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def public street reloc from s 4 A1999-79 sch 3
    def registered operator ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def repeat offender ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def responsible person ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def restricted licence ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def road transport authority ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def road transport legislation ins A1999-79 sch 3
    def scope of practice ins A2004-7 s 53
    sub A2006-27 amdt 2.13
    def screening test ins A2004-10 s 51
    def special driver ins A1999-79 sch 3

5     Earlier republications

Some earlier republications were not numbered. The number in column 1 refers to the publication order.

Since 12 September 2001 every authorised republication has been published in electronic pdf format on the ACT legislation register. A selection of authorised republications have also been published in printed format. These republications are marked with an asterisk (*) in column 1. Electronic and printed versions of an authorised republication are identical.

Republication No and date

Effective

Last amendment made by

Republication for

R1
30 Sept 1991

25 Sept 1991–
29 Oct 1992

A1991-44

initial republication since self-government

R1 (RI)
30 Jan 2008

25 Sept 1991–
29 Oct 1992

A1991-44

reissue of printed version

R1A
30 Jan 2008

30 Oct 1992–
4 Apr 1993

A1992-63

amendments by A1992-63

R1B
30 Jan 2008

5 Apr 1993–
31 Aug 1993

A1993-22

amendments by A1993-22

R1C
30 Jan 2008

1 Sept 1993–
26 Sept 1993

A1993-50

amendments by A1993-50

R2
30 Sept 1993

27 Sept 1993–
30 May 1994

A1993-58

amendments by A1993-58

R2 (RI)
30 Jan 2008

27 Sept 1993–
30 May 1994

A1993-58

reissue of printed version

R2A
30 Jan 2008

31 May 1994–
28 Nov 1994

A1994-26

amendments by A1994-26

R3
28 Feb 1995

29 Nov 1994–
11 Sept 1996

A1994-81

amendments by A1994-81

R3 (RI)
30 Jan 2008

29 Nov 1994–
11 Sept 1996

A1994-81

reissue of printed version

R3A
30 Jan 2008

12 Sept 1996–
18 Sept 1996

A1996-7

amendments by A1996-7

R3B
30 Jan 2008

19 Sept 1996–
1 Mar 1998

A1996-48

amendments by A1996-48

R4
2 Mar 1998

2 Mar 1998–
22 Mar 1999

A1997-53

amendments by A1997-51 and A1997-53

R4 (RI)
6 Feb 2008

2 Mar 1998–
22 Mar 1999

A1997-53

reissue of printed version

R4A
30 Jan 2008

23 Mar 1999–
13 Apr 1999

A1999-11

amendments by A1999-11

R4B
30 Jan 2008

14 Apr 1999–
29 Feb 2000

A1999-18

amendments by A1999-18

R5
1 Mar 2000

1 Mar 2000–
23 May 2001

A1999-79

renaming and other amendments by A1999-79

R5 (RI)
30 Jan 2008

1 Mar 2000–
23 May 2001

A1999-79

reissue of printed version

R6
12 Sept 2001

24 May 2001–
30 Nov 2001

A2001-56

amendments by A2001-27, A2001-44 and A2001-56

R7
3 Dec 2001

1 Dec 2001–
1 Mar 2002

A2001-62

amendments by A2001-62

R8
6 June 2002

2 Mar 2002–
16 Sept 2002

A2001-62

commenced expiry

R9
25 Sept 2002

17 Sept 2002–
16 Jan 2003

A2002-30

amendments by A2002-30

R10
17 Jan 2003

17 Jan 2003–
4 Apr 2004

A2002-49

amendments by A2002-49

R11
5 Apr 2004

5 Apr 2004–
26 May 2004

A2004-7

amendments by A2004-7

R12
27 May 2004

27 May 2004–
1 Mar 2005

A2004-10

amendments by A2004-10

R13
2 Mar 2005

2 Mar 2005–
5 Mar 2005

A2004-10

commenced expiry

R14
6 Mar 2005

6 Mar 2005–
1 June 2005

A2005-5

amendments by A2005-5

R15
2 June 2005

2 June 2005–
5 Apr 2006

A2005-20

amendments by A2005-20

R16*
6 Apr 2006

6 Apr 2006–
1 June 2006

A2006-12

amendments by A2006-12

R17
2 June 2006

2 June 2006–
13 Dec 2006

A2006-23

amendments by A2006-23

R18
14 Dec 2006

14 Dec 2006–
1 June 2007

A2006-27

amendments by A2006-27

R19
2 June 2007

2 June 2007–
30 Sept 2008

A2006-27

amendments by A2006-23

R20*
1 Oct 2008

1 Oct 2008–
6 Apr 2009

A2008-39

amendments by A2008-1 as amended by A2008-39








© Australian Capital Territory 2009

1977-1700.jpg
Australian Capital Territory

A1977-17

Republication No 21

Effective: 7 April 2009

Republication date: 7 April 2009

Last amendment made by A2008-39
(republication for commenced expiry)






Unauthorised version prepared by ACT Parliamentary Counsel's Office

About this republication

The republished law

This is a republication of the Road Transport (Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1977

(including any amendment made under the Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 (Editorial changes)) as in force on 7 April 2009

. It also includes any amendment, repeal or expiry affecting the republished law to 7 April 2009

.

The legislation history and amendment history of the republished law are set out in endnotes 3 and 4.

Kinds of republications

The Parliamentary Counsel's Office prepares 2 kinds of republications of ACT laws (see the ACT legislation register at www.legislation.act.gov.au):

              • authorised republications to which the Legislation Act 2001 applies

              • unauthorised republications.

The status of this republication appears on the bottom of each page.

Editorial changes

The Legislation Act 2001, part 11.3 authorises the Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial amendments and other changes of a formal nature when preparing a law for republication. Editorial changes do not change the effect of the law, but have effect as if they had been made by an Act commencing on the republication date (see Legislation Act 2001, s 115 and s 117). The changes are made if the Parliamentary Counsel considers they are desirable to bring the law into line, or more closely into line, with current legislative drafting practice.

This republication does not include amendments made under part 11.3 (see endnote 1).

Uncommenced provisions and amendments

If a provision of the republished law has not commenced or is affected by an uncommenced amendment, the symbol  U  appears immediately before the provision heading. The text of the uncommenced provision or amendment appears only in the last endnote.

Modifications

If a provision of the republished law is affected by a current modification, the symbol  M  appears immediately before the provision heading. The text of the modifying provision appears in the endnotes. For the legal status of modifications, see Legislation Act 2001, section 95.

Penalties

The value of a penalty unit for an offence against this republished law at the republication date is—

(a) if the person charged is an individual—$100; or

(b) if the person charged is a corporation—$500.

1977-1700.jpg
Australian Capital Territory

Road Transport (Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1977


Endnotes

1977-1700.jpg
Australian Capital Territory

Road Transport (Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1977