• Specific Year
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ROAD TRANSPORT (ALCOHOL AND DRUGS) ACT 1977

Table of Provisions

PART 1--PRELIMINARY

  • 1 Name of Act  
  • 2 Dictionary  
  • 3 Notes  
  • 4 Offences against Act—application of Criminal Code etc  

PART 1A--IMPORTANT CONCEPTS

  • 4B Meaning of special driver  
  • 4BA Meaning of driver trainer  
  • 4C Meaning of prescribed concentration of alcohol  
  • 4D How alcohol concentration may be expressed  
  • 4E Reference to level of alcohol concentration  
  • 4F Meaning of first offender and repeat offender  
  • 5 Authorisation of operators  
  • 5A Register of authorised operators  
  • 5B Appointment of analysts  
  • 6 Approval of laboratories  

PART 2--EXAMINATION OF PEOPLE FOR ALCOHOL OR DRUGS

Division 2.1--Important concepts—alcohol and drug tests

  • 7 Meaning of alcohol screening device  
  • 7A Meaning of breath analysis instrument  
  • 7B Meaning of drug screening device  
  • 7C Meaning of oral fluid analysis instrument  
  • 7D Testing and maintenance of instruments etc  

Division 2.2--Alcohol—screening tests

  • 8 Power to require alcohol screening test if vehicle not involved in  
  • 9 Power to require alcohol screening test if vehicle involved in  
  • 9A Power to require alcohol screening test if vehicle involved in  
  • 10 Power to require alcohol screening test for culpable driving––driver and  
  • 10A Power to enter premises for alcohol screening test  

Division 2.3--Alcohol—confirmatory tests

  • 11 Detention for breath analysis  
  • 12 Breath analysis  
  • 13 Precautions for privacy—breath analysis  

Division 2.4--Prescribed drugs—screening tests

  • 13A Power to require drug screening test if vehicle not involved in  
  • 13B Power to require drug screening test if vehicle involved in  
  • 13BA Power to require drug screening test if vehicle involved in  
  • 13C Power to require drug screening test for culpable driving—driver and driver  
  • 13CA Power to enter premises for drug screening test  

Division 2.5--Prescribed drugs—confirmatory tests

  • 13D Detention for oral fluid analysis  
  • 13E Oral fluid—preliminary analysis  
  • 13F Precautions for privacy—oral fluid analysis  
  • 13G Oral fluid—confirmatory analysis  
  • 13H Oral fluid analysis statement  

Division 2.6--Restrictions on alcohol and drug tests

  • 14 Restrictions on tests etc under this part  

Division 2.7--Analysis of blood—alcohol and drugs

  • 15 Taking blood samples from people in custody  
  • 15AA Taking blood samples from people in hospital  
  • 15A Analysis of blood samples  
  • 15B Blood analysis statement  
  • 16 Medical examination—offence against s 24 or culpable  
  • 16A Analysis of body samples  
  • 16B Body sample statement  
  • 16C Keeping of samples—request by DPP  
  • 16D Destruction of samples  
  • 17 Exemptions from requirements to take blood samples or carry out  
  • 18 Protection of police officers and medical staff  
  • 18B Permitted use of samples  

Division 2.8--Search and seizure

  • 18C Power to search person in custody  

PART 3--OFFENCES

  • 19 Prescribed concentration of alcohol in blood or breath  
  • 19A Defence if person did not intend to drive motor vehicle  
  • 19B Defence if special driver with lower concentration of alcohol from allowable  
  • 20 Prescribed drug in oral fluid or blood––driver or driver  
  • 22 Refusing to provide breath sample  
  • 22A Refusing to provide oral fluid sample  
  • 22B Failing to stay for screening test  
  • 22C Refusing to undergo screening test  
  • 23 Refusing blood test etc  
  • 24 Driving under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a drug  
  • 24A Use vehicle or animal on road or road related area under influence of alcohol or  
  • 25 Consuming alcohol—driver or driver trainer  

PART 4--PENALTIES

  • 26 Fines and imprisonment—s 19 offences  
  • 27 Imprisonment—s 22, s 22A, s 22C, s 23 and s 24 offences  
  • 32 Automatic driver licence disqualification—first offenders, s 19  
  • 33 Automatic driver licence disqualification—repeat offenders, s  
  • 34 Automatic driver licence disqualification—offences other than s  
  • 35 Automatic driver licence disqualification—immediate suspension  

PART 7--EVIDENCE

Division 7.1--Evidence—alcohol-related tests

  • 41 Evidentiary certificate—alcohol-related tests  

Division 7.2--Evidence—drug-related tests

  • 41AA Evidentiary certificates—drug-related tests  
  • 41AB Evidentiary certificate—analysis of oral fluid sample  
  • 41AC Evidentiary certificate—blood sample not taken  
  • 41AD Evidentiary certificate—analysis of sample for prescribed drug  
  • 41AE NSW evidentiary certificates—drug-related tests  

Division 7.3--Other provisions about evidence

  • 41A Evidence for insurance purposes  
  • 42 Effect of noncompliance—analysis of breath or blood  
  • 42AA Effect of noncompliance—analysis of oral fluid  
  • 42A Effect of noncompliance—analysis of body sample  
  • 42B Effect of noncompliance—refusal to give sample of breath  
  • 42C Effect of noncompliance—refusal to give sample of oral fluid  
  • 43 Oral evidence about part 7 certificate  

PART 9--MISCELLANEOUS

  • 45 Requirement for screening test before arrest  
  • 47 Right of arrested person to medical examination  
  • 47A Stopping, search and detaining—Crimes Act, s 207 and s 209  
  • 47B Police may direct person not to drive  
  • 47C Conducting alcohol-related tests and drug-related tests at same time  
  • 48 When police officer may move person's motor vehicle  
  • 49 Default term of imprisonment  
  • 50 References to Motor Traffic (Alcohol and Drugs) Act etc  
  • 51 Regulation-making power  

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