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WORKERS COMPENSATION SUPPLEMENTATION FUND AMENDMENT BILL 2002
AUSTRALIAN
CAPITAL TERRITORY
Workers Compensation
Supplementation Fund
Amendment
Bill 2002
EXPLANATORY
MEMORANDUM
Circulated by authority of
the
Minister for Industrial
Relations
OverviewThe
Workers Compensation Supplementation Fund Act 1980 establishes a
‘safety net’ fund to ensure that if an approved workers’
compensation insurer goes into liquidation or otherwise cannot meet its
liabilities, workers who are injured in workplaces covered by policies with that
insurer still receive appropriate compensation for their
injuries.The Act allows the collection of a
surcharge on workers’ compensation premiums to provide cash reserves to
the fund. In its existing form, the Workers Compensation Supplementation Fund
Act 1980 only allows for the surcharge to be paid annually with premiums
(and on adjustment of annual premiums). This
is not consistent with modern practices within the insurance industry, which
allow for payment of premiums on a more flexible basis (for instance on a
quarterly, monthly or weekly basis).This Bill
amends the Workers Compensation Supplementation Fund Act 1980 to ensure
that a surcharge for the purposes of the fund can be collected on the same basis
as workers’ compensation premiums, and to ensure that employers can spread
the costs of the surcharge over the course of a year.
1 Name of
Act
This is a formal provision specifying the
short title of the Act.
2
Commencement
This is a formal provision
specifying when the Act commences operation.
3 Act amended
This is a formal provision specifying the name of the
Act that is amended.
4 Section
22(2)
This provision deletes existing
subsection 22(2) and substitutes new subsections 22(2) and 22(2A).
New subsection 22(2) brings uniformity and
certainty to the method of calculation and collection of the prescribed
surcharge. The surcharge will now be a percentage of the ‘billed
underwritten premium’. The new subsection specifies that the rate of the
surcharge is 10% of the premium, unless the Minister determines that the rate of
the surcharge should be less than 10%.
Previous
legislative references dealing with how the surcharge should be charged and
collected have been open to interpretation. Insurers were uncertain as to
whether they should be applying the surcharge to collected, billed or earned
premium. These provisions provide
certainty.
Billed underwritten
premium is the premium written on the anticipated wages for the
forthcoming or prospective year.
New
subsection 22(2A) specifies that the applicable surcharge rate is the rate that
was in force at the time a premium or premium instalment payment was made, or at
the time the premium or premium instalment was due to be paid, if payment is
late.
5 Section
22(4)
New subsection 22(4) provides that an
employer must pay a prescribed surcharge at the same time that it pays the
premium for its workers’ compensation insurance
policy.
New subsection 22(5) provides that if
an employer pays the premium for its workers’ compensation policy by
instalments, the employer must pay a surcharge under the Act in corresponding
instalments.
The new provision includes notes
giving six examples of how payments may be made as
guidance.
7 Section 23
This provision deletes existing section 23 and
substitutes a new section.
New section 23 deals
with how ‘exempt employers’ can pay a surcharge for the purposes of
the Act. ‘Exempt employers’ are self-insurers under the Workers
Compensation Act 1951.
An exempt employer
must pay a surcharge amount that would have been payable under the Act if the
employer was not exempted under the Workers Compensation Act 1951. The
new section allows exempt employers to pay the surcharge on an annual basis or
in instalments.
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