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HEALTH LEGISLATION AMENDMENT BILL 2006
2006
THE
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF
THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL
TERRITORY
HEALTH LEGISLATION
AMENDMENT BILL
2006
EXPLANATORY
STATEMENT
EXPLANATORY
STATEMENT
Outline
This
Explanatory Statement relates to the Health Legislation Amendment Bill 2006
(the Bill) as enacted by the Legislative Assembly for the Australian Capital
Territory. The Bill makes amendments to laws in the Australian Capital Territory
relating to health.
The purpose of the Bill is to make changes to the
establishment, procedures and privileges of quality assurance committees and
clinical privileges committees established under the Health Act 1993
(ACT), particularly in respect of disclosure of information.
The
Bill amalgamates parts 3 and 4 (which deal with public and private quality
assurance committees), removing unnecessary distinctions between public and
private quality assurance committees. This aims to ensure quality assurance
committees are only established if appropriate and do not continue in existence
if they do not function properly.
The Bill will also introduce amendments
to the Health Professionals Act 2004 to postpone the default
commencements provisions for six months.
In addition, the Bill ensures
quality assurance committees report appropriately, are run appropriately and are
accountable; and addresses concerns about confidentiality and disclosure, in
particular in relation to disclosure of information by previous members of
committees and persons assisting or associated with committees, to courts and to
health profession boards.
The bill contains restrictions on the
admissibility of protected information and statements given and documents
prepared in relation to Quality Assurance Committees and Clinical Privileges
Committees. These restrictions will engage the right to privacy and the right
to fair trial in the Human Rights Act 2004
Appropriate limitations on
disclosure of information are required in the context of the functions and
powers within the bill to obtain and create documents relating to individuals.
However, the right to privacy must be balanced against the right of a party to a
civil or criminal proceeding to access this information where
appropriate.
The right to privacy is safeguarded by the requirement that
disclosure of protected information must be necessary for the purpose of the
Act. Moreover, information held by Quality Assurance and Clinical Privileges
Committees, in the form of oral statements and admissions, reports and opinions
cannot be divulged to a court or tribunal. Other information held by Quality
Assurance Committees may only be disclosed to the Coroner's Court if it is
likely to facilitate the improvement of health services in the ACT.
The
right to a fair trial is safeguarded by the fact that most of the information
available to Quality Assurance and Clinical Privileges Committees will be
available from other sources that are subject to the powers of courts and
tribunals to compel disclosure.
On this basis, the restrictions on
disclosure to courts and tribunals are a reasonable limitation on the right to
privacy and the right to fair trial in the Human Rights Act
2004.
Formal Clauses
Part 1 -
Preliminary
Clause 1 sets out the name of the Act
“Health Legislation Amendment Act 2006”.
Clause 2
provides that the Amended Act will commence on a day fixed by the Minister
by written notice. The naming and commencement provisions will automatically
commence on the notification day, as set out in s 75(1) of the Legislation
Act 2001. The provisions for commencement as set out in section 77 of the
Legislation Act 2001 will also apply.
If the Minister does not
commence the Amended Act six months after the Amended Act is notified on the
Legislation register, then the Act automatically commences the following day.
The provisions for automatic commencement are set out in section 79 of the
Legislation Act 2001.
Part 2 - Health Act
1993
Clause 3 provides that Part 2 of this Act amends the
Health Act 1993 (ACT).
Clause 4 amends section 2 of the
Health Act 1993 (ACT) by inserting a new example in Note 1. The new
example replaces the example of the definition of ‘prescribed body’
with the example definition of ‘health professional’. The purpose
of this is to simplify the example.
Part 2 - Important
Concepts
The new Part 2 sets out definitions for “health
service”, “health facility” and “health service
provider”.
The previous section 4, which provided for the
declaration of quality assurance activity, is repealed. The previous Part 2,
which set out Health Care Principles, has been renumbered as Part 3.
Clause 5 defines the term health service as a service provided to
someone (the service user) for assessing, recording, maintaining or improving
the physical, mental or emotional health, comfort or wellbeing of the service
user, or, diagnosing, treating or preventing an illness, disability, disorder or
condition of the service user.
Clause 6 re-defines the term
health facility to provide clear examples of the types of facilities this
encompasses. A health facility means a hospital, including a day hospital, a
hospice, a nursing home, a health professional’s consulting room, another
facility ordinarily used by the Territory to provide health services, or any
other facility prescribed by regulation for this section.
Clause 7
re-defines the term health service provider to clarify the meaning of the
term. A health service provider is defined as a health professional or other
person who provides a health service. A health service provider, for a health
facility, means a health service provider who provides a health service or who
uses the equipment or other facilities of a health facility to provide a health
service elsewhere. This Amended Act also provides a non-exhaustive list of
examples of people who may be health service providers. This includes
chiropractors, dentists, dental technicians, dental prosthetist, doctors,
nurses, osteopaths, optometrists, pharmacists and
physiotherapists.
Part 4 – Quality Assurance
This
replaces parts 3 to 5 of the Health Act 1993. The purpose of this change
is to define the relationship of qualified privilege provisions to other
legislation, in addition to redefining quality assurance provisions. In
particular, these sections make changes to the establishment, procedures and
privileges of quality assurance committees in respect of the disclosure of
information.
The new Part 4 will deal with quality assurance, and sets
out the process for establishing quality assurance committees (Division 4.2),
the process the committees are to follow in assessing and evaluating health
services (Division 4.3), reporting (Division 4.4) and information sharing
(Division 4.5) obligations.
Division 4.1 - Quality assurance –
important concepts
Clause 20 sets out where the definitions
for this part can be found.
Clause 21 provides a definition of a
health professional organisation for part 4 of this Amended Act, which includes
associations, society, college, faculty and other bodies of health professionals
who provide health services. This allows for quality assurance to effectively
operate in other areas where health services are provided.
Clause 22
clarifies the meaning of a CEO in relation to a health facility. The new
definition covers organisations that use different terminology to describe the
person with overall responsibility of the facility.
The new section
provides that, for a health service operated by the Territory, the CEO will be
the chief executive. In any other case, the CEO will be the person with overall
responsibility for the control of the health facility.
Clause 23
clarifies the meaning of who a CEO is in relation to a health professional
organisation. It describes the person with overall responsibility of the
facility and allows for the term to more clearly and effectively apply to
organisations which use different terminology.
Division 4.2 - Quality
assurance – quality assurance committees
Clause 24
defines the types of quality assurance committees to which this Amended Act
applies, to include a health facility QAC, a health professional organisation
QAC or a special purpose QAC.
Clause 25 will enable the Minister
to approve a committee as a quality assurance committee for a stated health
facility. It also provides for certain procedures to be followed as set out in
part 9 of this Amended Act when undertaking this task, including approval by a
notifiable instrument.
Clause 26 will allow for the Minister to
approve a committee as a quality assurance committee for a health professional
organisation. It also provides for certain procedures to be followed when
undertaking this task, as set out in part 9 of this Amended Act, including
approval by a notifiable instrument.
Clause 27 will enable the
Minister to approve a committee as a quality assurance committee for a special
purpose. It also provides for certain procedures to be followed when
undertaking this task, as set out in part 9 of this Amended Act, including
approval by a notifiable instrument.
Clause 28 sets out the
criteria that need to be met in order for the Minister to approve a committee as
a quality assurance committee, under sections 25, 26 and 27 of this Amended Act.
This clause provides that the Minister must be satisfied that the committees
functions would be facilitated by the members, or anyone engaging in conduct
under the direction of a member, being protected from liability under section 34
of this Amended Act. In addition to this, the Minister must be satisfied that
it is in the public interest for the provisions on Secrecy to apply to
information held by the committee members. The purpose of this section is to
ensure that there are strict criteria in place for approval of quality assurance
committees.
Clause 29 provides for the Minister to revoke the
approval of a committee as a quality assurance committee. It sets out the
circumstances in which the Minister may make such a decision, including where
the committee does not meet the criteria outlined in section 28 of this Amended
Act, or has failed to prepare reports or carry out their duties under sections
28, 39, 41 and 42 of this Amended Act. It also provides for certain procedures
to be followed when exercising a power under this section.
Clause
30 re-defines the functions of quality assurance committees as being to
facilitate the improvement of health services provided in the ACT, as well as
any other functions that are given to the committee under this Amended Act.
This re-definition ensures that committees are not limited in the activities
that they need to undertake to facilitate health improvements.
Clause
31 provides that a CEO of a health facility must appoint the members of a
health facility quality assurance committee for the health facility. A CEO of a
health professional organisation must appoint the members of a health
professional organisation quality assurance committee for the health
professional organisation. A chief executive must appoint the members of a
special purpose quality assurance committee. When making these appointments,
regard must be had to the Legislation Act 2001.
Clause 32
provides that section 133 (Disclosure of interest by committee members) of this
Amended Act applies to members of quality assurance committees. Where a person
who is acting under the direction of a quality assurance committee, has a
material interest in an issue being, or about to be, considered by the
committee, the nature of that interest must be disclosed at that committee
meeting as soon as practicable after the relevant facts come to the
person’s knowledge.
Clause 33 sets out the procedures that a
quality assurance committee is bound to comply with when exercising its
functions.
It must comply with the rules of natural justice. A
committee is not bound by the rules of evidence, and may inform itself of
anything in the way it considers appropriate. In addition, the committee may do
whatever it considers necessary or convenient for the fair and prompt conduct of
its functions.
The purpose of this section is to clarify and describe
the way in which quality assurance committees are required to exercise their
functions. This allows for increased transparency and certainty.
Clause 34 is designed to ensure that a relevant person who is or
has been a member of a quality assurance committee, or anyone engaging in
conduct under the direction of a member, is not personally liable for anything
done or omitted to be done honestly and without recklessness, in the exercise of
a function under this Amended Act, or in the reasonable belief that the act or
omission was in the exercise of a function under this Amended Act.
The
section also transfers civil liability that would otherwise attach to a relevant
person of a quality assurance committee, to the health facility, health
professional organisation, or in the case of a special purpose QAC to the
Territory. This expands upon and amalgamates the protection that was previously
available under the Health Act 1993.
Clause 35 will enable
a quality assurance committee carrying out a function under this Amended Act to
ask anyone to give the committee information (including protected information)
that is relevant to the committee carrying out its function. When asking for
information the committee must tell people that giving false or misleading
information is an offence against the Criminal Code, section 338. This clause
also provides that if a person gives information honestly and without
recklessness, than the giving of that information is not a breach of confidence,
professional etiquette or ethics, or a breach of a rule of professional conduct.
The person also does not incur civil or criminal liability only because of
giving the information.
Division 4.3 - Assessment and evaluation of
health services
Clause 36 allows for quality assessment
committees to assess, evaluate and carry out quality assurance activities, on
the health services that are provided by the particular organisation to which
the QAC belongs. Quality assurance activities are defined in section 37.
Clause 37 provides that the Minister may approve an activity as a
quality assurance activity, if satisfied that the activity is designed to
evaluate, monitor or improve the quality of health services. Examples of
quality assurance activities include clinical and record audits, peer review,
quality review and investigating disease and death.
Clause 38 sets
out the requirement on quality assurance committees to prepare a health service
report after completing an assessment and evaluation under section 36. The
health service report must include the details of the health services assessed
and evaluated, the results of the assessment and evaluation, the
committee’s conclusions, and the committee’s recommendations if
there are any. The purpose of this section is to ensure that all actions that
are undertaken by quality assurance committees are thoroughly documented so that
any necessary improvements to health facilities are made.
Clause 39
provides that after preparing a health services report, the quality
assurance committee must give a copy of the report as soon as possible to the
CEO of the health facility, health professional organisation, or special purpose
facility, for which the report was prepared.
Clause 40 provides
that where a quality assurance committee makes a recommendation in a health
services report, the committee may monitor the implementation of the
recommendation. This section is designed to ensure that recommendations are
followed up on.
Division 4.4 - Quality assurance committees –
reporting
Division 4.4 is designed to set out the reporting
obligations on quality assurance committees. These provisions outline the
requirements of annual and other reports, and indicate the types of information
that should and should not be included in these reports.
Clause 41
provides that for each financial year a quality assurance committee must prepare
a ministerial report about the operation of the committee during that year.
This report must include information for the financial year about the
committee’s functions in assessment and evaluation of health services,
about how the committee’s functions were facilitated by the members and
others engaging in conduct under the direction of the members. It should also
include information about why it was in the public interest for part 8 (Secrecy)
to apply to information held by the committee members. This section also
stipulates that a ministerial report must not include sensitive information.
The report relating to each financial year must comply with any requirements
prescribed by regulation for this section and must be provided within three
months of the end of each financial year to the Minister.
Clause 42
provides what information should be included, when a quality assurance
committee is required by regulation of this section to prepare a report. The
report must include information about the operation of the committee, how the
committee’s functions were facilitated by the members and other persons
under section 34 and why it was in the public interest for part 8 (Secrecy) to
apply to information held by committee members. This section also stipulates
that a report prescribed by regulation for this section must not include
sensitive information.
Division 4.5 - Quality assurance committees
– information sharing
Clause 43 provides that a quality
assurance committee must not give protected information, including sensitive
information, to the Coroner’s Court, unless the committee is satisfied
that giving the information would be likely to facilitate the improvement of
health services in the ACT.
Clause 44 provides that a quality
assurance committee must not give protected information, including sensitive
information, to another quality assurance committee, unless it is satisfied that
giving the information would be likely to facilitate the improvement of health
services in the ACT.
Clause 45 provides that a quality assurance
committee must not give protected information, including sensitive information,
to a health profession board, unless it is satisfied that giving the information
would be likely to facilitate the improvement of health services in the
ACT.
Clause 46 provides that a quality assurance committee must
not give protected information to the Minister unless the information is not
sensitive information, and the committee is satisfied that giving the
information would be likely to facilitate the improvement of health services
provided in the ACT.
Clause 47 details the limitations that
are to be placed on evidence prepared for and by quality assurance committees,
in terms of their admissibility in court proceedings. An oral statement made in
a proceeding before a quality assurance committee will not be admissible as
evidence in a proceeding before a court. Nor will a document given to a quality
assurance committee, but only to the extent that it was prepared only for the
committee. A document prepared by a quality assurance committee will also not be
admissible as evidence in a proceeding before a court. The term court in this
section includes a tribunal, authority or person with power to require the
production of documents or the answering of questions.
Part 5 –
Reviewing clinical privileges
The new Part 5 sets out the process for
reviewing clinical privileges. Part 5 specifies the process for the
establishment of a clinical privileges committee, the process to be followed
when investigating a doctor or dentist’s clinical privileges, the
reporting obligations of the committee and the decision-making obligations of
the CEO.
The purpose of part 5 of this Amending Act is to replace part 5
of the Health Act 1993. The new part 5 provides clear distinctions and
definitions of the role and meaning of clinical privileges. Part 5 sets out the
functions and procedures that need to be followed, as well as detailing
reporting requirements and how decisions are to be made.
Clause 50
sets out where the definitions for part 5 can be found.
Clause
51 defines clinical privileges committee to mean a committee approved under
section 56 as a clinical privileges committee.
Clause 52 provides
that a doctor or dentist, for a health facility, means a doctor or dentist who
provides health services at the health facility or who uses the equipment or
other facilities of the health facility to provide health services elsewhere.
Clause 53 clarifies the meaning of a CEO in relation to a health
facility. A CEO for a health facility operated by the Territory is the chief
executive. In any other case, the CEO is the person with overall responsibility
for control of the health facility.
Clause 54 defines the
clinical privileges of a doctor or dentist, to mean the rights of the doctor or
dentist to treat patients or carry out other procedures at the health facility,
or to use the equipment or other facilities of the health
facility.
Clause 55 provides that the meaning of review of
clinical privileges includes assess and evaluate clinical
privileges.
Clause 56 enables the Minister to approve a stated
committee as a clinical privileges committee. An approval is a notifiable
instrument, in respect of which certain procedures must be followed.
Clause 57 sets out the criteria that need to be met in order for
the Minister to approve a clinical privileges committee under section 56 of this
Amended Act. Section 57 provides that the Minister must be satisfied that the
committee’s functions would be facilitated by the members, or anyone
engaging in conduct under the direction of a member, being protected from
liability under section 63 of this Amended Act. In addition to this, the
Minister must be satisfied that it is in the public interest for the provisions
on Secrecy to apply to information held by the committee members. The purpose of
this section is to ensure that there are strict criteria in place for approval
of clinical privileges committees.
Clause 58 provides for the
Minister to revoke the approval of a committee as a clinical privileges
committee if the Minister is not satisfied about 1 or both of the criteria
mentioned in section 57 in relation to that committee.
Clause 59
enables a clinical privileges committee to review the clinical privileges of
doctors and dentists for health facilities, as well as any other function given
to the committee under this Amended Act.
Clause 60 provides that
the chief executive must appoint the members of a clinical privileges committee.
When making this appointment, regard must be had to the Legislation Act
2001.
Clause 61 provides that section 133 (Disclosure of
interest by committee members) of this Amended Act applies to clinical
privileges committees. Where a person who is acting under the direction of a
clinical privileges committee, has a material interest in an issue being, or
about to be, considered by the committee, the nature of that interest must be
disclosed at that committee meeting as soon as practicable after the relevant
facts come to the person’s knowledge.
Clause 62 sets out the
procedures that a clinical privileges committee is bound to comply with when
exercising its functions.
It must comply with the rules of natural
justice. A committee is not bound by the rules of evidence, and may inform
itself of anything in the way it considers appropriate. In addition, the
committee may do whatever it considers necessary or convenient for the fair and
prompt conduct of its functions.
The purpose of this section is to
clarify and describe the way in which clinical privileges committees are
required to exercise their functions. This allows for increased transparency
and certainty.
Clause 63 is designed to ensure that a relevant
person for a clinical privileges committee, being a person who is or has been a
member of a clinical privileges committee, or anyone engaging in conduct under
the direction of a member, are not personally liable for anything done or
omitted to be done honestly and without recklessness, in the exercise of a
function under this Amended Act, or in the reasonable belief that the act or
omission was in the exercise of a function under this Amended Act.
The
section expands upon and amalgamates the protection that was previously
available under the Health Act 1993.
Clause 64 will enable
a clinical privileges committee carrying out a function under this Amended Act
to ask anyone to give the committee information (including protected
information) that is relevant to the committee carrying out its function. When
asking for information the committee must tell people that giving false or
misleading information is an offence against the Criminal Code, section 338.
The section also provides that if a person gives information honestly and
without recklessness, than the giving of that information is not a breach of
confidence, professional etiquette or ethics, or a breach of a rule of
professional conduct. The person also does not incur civil or criminal
liability only because of giving the information.
Clause 65
enables a clinical privileges committee to review the clinical privileges of
a doctor or dentist for a health facility.
Clause 66 provides that
in certain circumstances a clinical privileges committee must give a doctor or
dentist the opportunity to explain. Clause 66 applies to a clinical privileges
committee, if, when reviewing the clinical privileges or a doctor or dentist,
for a health facility, the committee proposes to recommend in a clinical
privileges report that the clinical privileges of the doctor or dentist should
be amended or withdrawn, the terms of engagement of a doctor or dentist of a
health facility should be amended, or the engagement of a doctor or dentist by a
health facility should be suspended or ended.
In that case, the
committee must give the doctor or dentist a written recommendation notice. That
notice should inform the doctor or dentist of the committee’s proposed
recommendation and the reasons for the committee’s proposed
recommendation. The recommendation notice must also provide that the doctor or
dentist may, not later than 21 days after the day the recommendation notice is
given to the doctor or dentist, make a submission to the committee about the
proposed recommendation.
The committee must consider any submission made
by the doctor or dentist to the committee in accordance with the notice.
Clause 67 applies to a clinical privileges committee if the
committee is reviewing the clinical privileges of a doctor or dentist, for a
health facility, in accordance with sections 65 and 66 of this Amended Act, and
the committee has completed the review.
The clinical privileges
committee must prepare a clinical privileges report about the review.
A
clinical privileges report must include the committee’s recommendations
about whether the clinical privileges of a doctor a dentist should stay the
same, be amended or be withdrawn, whether the terms of engagement of the doctor
or dentist by a health facility should be amended, or whether the engagement of
the doctor or dentist by the health facility should be suspended or
ended.
Clause 68 applies to a clinical privileges committee if the
committee prepares a clinical privileges report about a doctor or a dentist for
a health facility. Here, the clinical privileges committee must give a copy of
the report to the CEO of the health facility, and the doctor or dentist, as soon
as possible.
Clause 69 outlines what a CEO of a health facility
must do upon receipt of a clinical privileges report.
The CEO must
consider the recommendations in the clinical privileges report and decide
whether to take the action recommended by the report, or any other action that
the committee could have recommended under section 67(3) of this Amended Act,
that the CEO considers appropriate. A decision of the CEO under this section is
a reviewable decision.
Clause 70 applies if the CEO of a health
facility is given a clinical privileges report about a doctor or dentist of a
health facility, and decides under section 69 whether to take action on the
report. In that case, the CEO must inform each doctor or dentist of a health
facility whose clinical privileges will be affected by the decision of the CEO,
and the clinical privileges committee that prepared the report that was
considered by the CEO in making the decision.
A clinical privileges
review notice is required to include information about whether the clinical
privileges of a doctor or dentist are to stay the same, be amended or be
withdrawn. It must also include information about whether the terms of
engagement of a doctor or dentist are to be amended, suspended or ended. A
clinical privileges review notice must also include information about when the
decision is going to take affect. The clinical privileges review notice must
comply with the code of practice under the Administrative Appeals Tribunal
Act 1989.
Clause 71 provides that a decision of the CEO of a
health facility made under section 69 of this Amended Act, in relation to a
doctor or dentist of a health facility, takes affect on the later of the
following days, namely the day stated in the clinical privileges review notice
for the decision, the day the clinical privileges review notice is given to the
doctor or dentist.
Clause 72 provides that a clinical privileges
committee must not give protected information to a health professional board
unless the committee is satisfied that giving the information would be likely to
facilitate the improvement of health services provided in the
ACT.
Clause 73 details the limitations that are to be placed on
evidence prepared for clinical privileges committees, in terms of their
admissibility in court proceedings. An oral statement made in a proceeding
before a clinical privileges committee, or a document prepared by a clinical
privileges committee, will not be admissible as evidence in a proceeding before
a court. Nor will a document given to a clinical privileges committee, but only
to the extent that it was prepared only for the committee. The term court in
this section includes a tribunal, authority or person with power to require the
production of documents or the answering of questions.
Clause 74
provides that this part applies to a doctor or a dentist for a health
facility despite any term to the contrary in their engagement.
Part 8
– Secrecy
The new part 8 relates to Secrecy. It governs how
protected, sensitive and other information relating to this Amended Act should
be divulged or communicated. The purpose is to clarify and streamline the
legislation governing such information. It aims to balance principles of
confidentiality and open disclosure.
The part is designed to reinforce
the confidentiality of information about third parties, and therefore to
reinforce the integrity of quality assurance and clinical privileges
committees. Members of Committees should be encouraged
to facilitate the gathering of information regarding health topics, and may not
do so if they fear that the information could be revealed in open court by
another person.
Clause 120 sets out the where the
definitions for part 8 can be found.
Clause 121 provides
that for the purposes of part 8 references to information being divulged
includes information being communicated.
Clause 122 stipulates
when a person will be considered an information holder for the purposes of this
Amended Act. An information holder includes where the person, is or has been, a
member of a quality assurance committee or clinical privileges committee or
someone else exercising a function or engaged in the administration of this
Amended Act. In addition it includes a person given information under this Act
by a person who is or has been a member of a quality assurance committee or
clinical privileges committee or someone else exercising a function or engaged
in the administration of this Amended Act.
The purpose of this section
is to clarify who is bound to comply with this Amended Act.
Clause
123 defines what is to be included as protected information and
includes sensitive information. Information is protected information if it is
information about a person that is disclosed or obtained by an information
holder because of the exercise of a function under this Amended Act.
Clause 124 explains what is considered to be sensitive
information for the purposes of this Amended Act. Sensitive information means
any information that identifies a person who has received or provided a health
service, or has provided information to a quality assurance committee or
clinical privileges committee at the committee’s request or in the course
of the committee carrying out the committee’s functions under this Amended
Act. This also includes information that would allow the identity of the person
to be worked out.
Clause 125 sets out the circumstances in which
an information holder will have committed an offence in relation to protected
information. An offence will be committed where an information holder makes a
record of protected information about someone else and is reckless about whether
that information is protected information about someone else.
It is also
an offence where an information holder does something that divulges information
about someone else, and is reckless about it. Reckless here includes being
reckless about whether the information is protected information about someone
else, and by doing the thing would result in the information being divulged to
another person.
The maximum penalty for committing an offence under this
provision is 50 penalty units, or imprisonment for 6 months, or both.
This section does not apply to the making of a record or the divulging
of information if the record is made or the information divulged under this
Amended Act, or in the exercise of a function as an information holder under
this Amended Act. This section does not apply to the making of a record or the
divulging of information that is not sensitive, where this was done under
another territory law, or in the exercise of a function, as an information
holder, under another territory law. This section does not apply to the
divulging of information about someone with the person’s agreement.
In addition, clause 125 provides that an information holder must not
divulge protected information, or produce a document containing protected
information, to a court, unless it is necessary to do so for this Amended Act.
For the purposes of this section, a court includes a tribunal,
authority, or person with power to require the production of documents or the
answering of questions. Produce in this section includes allow access to.
Clause 126 provides that the CEO of a health facility may give
protected information about a health service provided by a health service
provider for the health facility, to Medicare Australia or the auditor-general.
The CEO must not give the information unless satisfied that the giving of the
information would help the prevention or detection of fraud, and the Minister
agrees in writing to giving the information.
Part 9 - Review of
decisions
Part 9 sets out the procedure for review of
decisions.
Clause 130 provides that an application may be made to
the Administrative Appeals Tribunal for review of a decision of the CEO of a
health facility under section 69.
The section also sets out who may bring
an application for review of a decision of the Minister under section 130
(1).
Clause 131 provides that this part applies to a
doctor or a dentist for a health facility despite any term to the contrary in
their engagement.
Clause 190 sets out the circumstances that a
member of a committee must disclose the nature of a material interest in a
matter being considered by the committee.
A committee member has a
material interest in an issue if the member has a direct or indirect financial
interest, or an interest of any other kind, if the interest could conflict with
the proper exercise of the member’s functions in relation to the
committee’s consideration of the issue. An indirect interest is also
defined very broadly, and may include interests of associates and related
corporations.
As such, this clause sets a very high standard of
disclosure. If there is any doubt as to whether a matter may be an interest in
an issue, the committee member should disclose the matter and ask the committee
to consider whether the member should take part in consideration of the issue.
A disclosure by a member of a committee must be recorded in the
committee’s minutes and, unless the committee decides otherwise, the
member must not be present when the committee considers the issue, or take part
in the discussion.
Part 21 – Transitional – Health
Legislation Amendment Act 2006
Part 21 deals with transitional issues
arising as a result of this Amended Act. The new section 242 ensures persons
who were appointed as members an approved private sector committee or an
approved public sector committee prior to the commencement of this Amended Act
will still be considered members for the purpose of this Amended Act. Clause 243
provides that part 21 expires after a year.
Dictionary
This substitutes a new dictionary that includes a number of changes
to reference numbers and new definitions.
Part 3 - Health
Professionals Act 2004
This part amends the commencement
provision of the Health Professionals Act 2004. If this Amended Act has
not commenced before or on 9 January 2007, it automatically commences on that
day.
Schedule 1 Health Act 1993 – technical
amendments
This schedule identifies the technical amendment to the
Health Act 1993 including renumbering, omittances and substitution of
sections of the Act.
Schedule 2 Consequential amendments
This schedule identifies the consequential amendments to other
Health legislation including substitution of sections.
Schedule
3 Instruments repealed
This schedule identifies disallowable,
notifiable, and other instruments that will be repealed to allow re-approval
under the new provisions.
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