Australian Capital Territory Bills Explanatory Statements
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GAMING MACHINE AMENDMENT BILL 2004 (NO 3)
2004
THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY FOR
THE AUSTRALIAN
CAPITAL TERRITORY
GAMING MACHINE AMENDMENT BILL 2004
(NO.3)
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Circulated by the authority of
Roslyn Dundas
MLA
Overview
The objective of this Bill is to ensure that Automatic Teller Machines
(ATMs) are not present in venues that are licensed to operate gaming machines
under the Gaming Machine Act 1987.
The ACT Gambling and Racing Commission’s Review of the Gaming
Machine Act 1987 recommended that ATMs be prohibited from gaming
licensee’s premises. This recommendation was based on research conducted
both by the Productivity Commission in Australia’s Gambling Industries
(1999) and from the Australian Institute of Gambling Research’s
Survey of the Nature and Extent of Gambling and Problem Gambling in the ACT
(2001). This Bill seeks to implement the Commission’s
recommendation.
The Bill is intended to commence on 1 January 2005, in order to give gaming
machine licensees sufficient time to ensure the removal of existing machines. If
a licensee is unable to remove the ATM before the commencement of this Bill,
they may apply to the Gambling and Racing Commission for an exemption from the
operation of the proposed prohibition for a reasonable period to allow them
sufficient time to remove the ATM from their premises.
The Bill only prohibits ATMs in gaming venues, but not EFTPOS facilities,
ensuring patrons may still have access to cash facilities at gaming premises.
This is the current arrangement in Tasmania. As the Commission points out,
“the benefits of EFTPOS facilities compared to ATMs include:
• Users are generally restricted to smaller limits of cash (venue
imposed limits);
• Gaming machine licensees should become more aware of users that
repeatedly use the EFTPOS facilities (particularly in a short period of time).
This would assist the providers in identifying possible problem gamblers and
enable them to take the appropriate action (provision of contacts for
counselling, etc);
• Patrons with a need for cash are still able to access cash at a
gaming licensee’s venue; and
• Problem gamblers will be subjected to a reality check should they
require cash (i.e. by either leaving the premises to locate an ATM or by
interacting with the operator of the EFTPOS facility).”
Notes on clauses
Clause 1 — Name of Act
This clause provides for the bill’s name.
Clause 2 — Commencement
This clause provides for the bill’s commencement on 1 January
2005.
Clause 3 — Legislation amended
This clause states the bill amends the Gaming Machine Act
1987.
Clause 4 — Section 51C
This is a consequential omission of the existing section 51C of the Act, as
the substance of the section is re-inserted by the next clause into another
place in the Act.
Clause 5 — New section 61A
New subsection 61A (1)
This reinserts the substance of the existing section 51C of the Act, which
is omitted by the previous clause. The custodial sentence has been removed, and
an additional note has been added explaining that criminal responsibility may be
extended to the licensee if they allow another person to provide cash facilities
in a gaming area. Note that the clause may not only be enforced by the penalty,
but also by the ability of the Gambling and Racing Commission to revoke a gaming
machine licence if the licensee does not comply with the Act.
New subsection 61A (2)
This subsection creates an offence of providing an ATM on premises that
holds a license under the Act. The penalty is 50 penalty units.
Clause 6 — New part 9
This clause creates a transitional provision in response to concern that a
licensee may have difficulty in removing an ATM from their premises before the
commencement of the Act. It creates an exemption system that allows the
Commission to exempt the operation of section 61A (2) for a period that the
Commission considers reasonable to allow the licensee to remove the ATM. The
transitional provision ends on 1 January 2008.
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