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Queensland Body Corporate and Community Management Commissioner - Adjudicators Orders |
Last Updated: 28 September 2009
REFERENCE: 0778-2009
ORDER OF AN ADJUDICATOR
MADE UNDER PART 9 OF CHAPTER 6
BODY CORPORATE AND COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACT 1997
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Number of Scheme:
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19820
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Name of Scheme:
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Rose-Wood Park
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Address of Scheme:
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15 Vitko Street WOODRIDGE QLD 4114
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TAKE NOTICE that pursuant to an application made under the abovementioned Act by
the Body Corporate for Rose-Wood Park
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I hereby declare that an annual general meeting of the Body
Corporate for Rose-Wood Park held within two months of the date of this order
will not
be invalid simply because it is held more than three months after the
end of the financial year of the Body Corporate.
I further order that the Committee for the Body Corporate for
Rose-Wood Park is authorised to call and conduct the annual general meeting for
2009,
notwithstanding that the legislative timeframe for the meeting has
expired.
I further order that the Committee for the Body Corporate for
Rose-Wood Park shall provide a copy of this order and the statement of reasons
to all
owners with the notice of meeting for the 2009 annual general
meeting.
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STATEMENT OF ADJUDICATOR’S REASONS FOR DECISION - REF 0778-2009
“Rose-Wood Park” CTS 19820
Rose-Wood Park community titles scheme 19820 (Rose-Wood Park) consists of 78 lots and common property. The community management statement (CMS) for Rose-Wood Park indicates that the Body Corporate and Community Management (Accommodation) Regulation 2008 (Accommodation Module) applies to the scheme.
APPLICATION
Under the Body Corporate and Community Management Act 1997 (Act), this application was made by the Body Corporate for Rose-Wood Park (applicant) on 19 August 2009, pursuant to a resolution passed outside a committee meeting on 7 August 2009.
The applicant sought a declaratory order in the following terms:
We are seeking an extension of time for the convening of the 2009 Annual General Meeting for Rose-Wood Park CTS 19820.
JURISDICTION
I am satisfied that this is a matter which falls within the legislative dispute resolution provisions.[1]
Section 276(1) of the Act provides that an adjudicator may make an order that is just and equitable in the circumstances (including a declaratory order) to resolve a dispute, in the context of a community titles scheme, about:
(a) a claimed or anticipated contravention of the Act or the CMS; or
(b) the exercise of rights or powers, or the performance of duties, under the Act or the CMS; or
(c) a claimed or anticipated contractual matter about -
(i) the engagement of a person as a body corporate manager or service contractor; or
(ii) the authorisation of a person as a letting agent.
An order may require a person to act, or prohibit a person from acting, in a way stated in the order.[2] An adjudicator's order may contain ancillary and consequential provisions the adjudicator considers necessary or appropriate.[3]
DETERMINATION
Section 64 of the Accommodation Module provides that an annual general meeting (AGM) must be called and held within three months after the end of each of the scheme’s financial years. Time limits are placed on the period within which an AGM is required to be held for a number of reasons, including accountability and accessibility to information regarding the operation of the scheme.
The end of the financial year for the scheme is 31 December, and so that the AGM must be held by 31 March each year.
In this instance the application advises that the timeframe for the AGM had been exceeded because of an administrative error within the office of the body corporate manager. In addition they refer to delays in drafting a new on-site management agreement. Accordingly, they seek an extension of two months to call and conduct the meeting.
Obviously it is preferable that an AGM be held within the prescribed timeframe, and a body corporate should make every effort to ensure that this timeframe is complied with. However, the courts have recognised that the very detailed provisions of the regulations make it almost inevitable that from time to time there will be non-compliance with the legislation. In particular the courts have commented that non-compliance of an insubstantial nature should not be allowed to imperil the actions of bodies corporate or their committees, particularly in the instance of committees where actions are taken in good faith.[4]
I am very concerned at the considerable delay that has occurred in pursuing this issue. Little explanation has been given as to why this issue has not been addressed for the over four months since the AGM should have been held. Although reference is made to an administrative error by the body corporate manager, I fail to understand why the Committee did not identify the issue. I would encourage all those involved with this scheme to have greater regard to the legislative timeframes in 2010.
Notwithstanding these concerns, the 2009 AGM obviously cannot now be held within the legislative timeframe. If the Committee were to call the AGM now, the convening and conduct of the AGM could be invalid in the absence of the authorisation of an adjudicator. This would leave in doubt the legal status of the Body Corporate, as well as the validity of any decisions purportedly passed by any AGM. This would clearly not be in the interests of owners.
In the circumstances I am satisfied that it is appropriate for an order to be made that the AGM will not be invalid if it is held within the timeframe specified in this order. Having regard to the 21-day notice requirements in section 32 of the Accommodation Module, the AGM could be held within as little as a month of the date of this order. I will allow the Committee two months, as requested, to call and convene the AGM but would encourage them to do so earlier if that is practical.
I have also authorised the Committee (being the Committee elected at the 2008 AGM) to call and convene the meeting. In addition I have required that a copy of this order and statement of reasons be provided to all owners so they are fully aware of the circumstances.
[1] See sections
227, 228, 276 and Schedule 5 of the
Act
[2] Section
276(2) of the
Act
[3] Section
284(1) of the Act
[4] Wei-Xin Chen v Body Corporate for Wishart Village CTS 19482, Appeal 4080 of 2000, District Court Brisbane, 29 May 2001 (Unreported).
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URL: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/qld/QBCCMCmr/2009/311.html