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Queensland Body Corporate and Community Management Commissioner - Adjudicators Orders |
Last Updated: 27 February 2008
REFERENCE: 0973-2007
ORDER OF AN ADJUDICATOR
MADE UNDER
PART 9 OF CHAPTER 6
BODY CORPORATE AND COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACT
1997
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Number of Scheme:
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193
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Name of Scheme:
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Palm Links
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Address of Scheme:
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53 Hodel Street ROSSLEA QLD 4812
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TAKE NOTICE that pursuant to an application made under the abovementioned Act by
Ian Dundurs, the Owner of lot 5.
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I hereby order that within 7 days of receiving a written request
from the applicant for a copy of the body corporate roll, accompanied by the
prescribed
fee, the body corporate manager, John Gribbin Realty Pty. Ltd., is to
provide to the applicant a copy of the body corporate roll.
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STATEMENT OF ADJUDICATOR’S REASONS FOR DECISION - REF
0973-2007
"Palm Links" CTS 193
The Scheme
"Palm Links" is registered on a building unit
plan (now termed a building format plan) and comprises 5 lots and common
property. It
is regulated by the Body Corporate and Community Management
(Standard Module) Regulation 1997 ("the Standard
Module").
Application
An application has been made by Mr.
Ian Dundurs, the owner of Lot 5, seeking the following outcome:
Owner
details to be supplied by the manager so that mail, phone/ fax e-mail contact
can be made between owners. This will enable issues
in dispute and for
discussion to be aired and efficient running of the body corporate.
Background
The applicant states that the body
corporate manager will not provide him with contact details for the other 4 unit
owners including
name, address and telephone numbers. He wishes to contact other
lot owners in order to address what he believes to be mismanagement
of the
scheme. He believes that a contributing cause has been the apathy of other
owners who are investors living away from the scheme.
The applicant also
raises certain specific concerns regarding administration of the body corporate
and questions whether the body
corporate and body corporate manager have
complied with applicable legislation. The applicant provided certain examples
including
minutes of an AGM held on 31 July 2006 which recorded certain motions
as being carried when voting was recorded as "0 votes for" and "0
votes against". Certain other irregularities were also alleged.
The
applicant states that he wishes to bring his concerns to the attention of other
lot owners and thereby ensure that there is greater
accountability on the part
of the body corporate manager.
Jurisdiction
Section
276(1) of the Act provides that an adjudicator may make an order that is
just and equitable in the circumstances (including a declaratory
order) to
resolve a dispute, in the context of a community titles scheme, about-
(a) a claimed or anticipated contravention of the Act or the community management statement; or
(b) the exercise of rights or powers, or the performance of duties, under the Act or the community management statement; or
(c) a claimed or anticipated contractual matter about-
(i) the engagement of a person as a body corporate manager or service contractor for a community titles scheme; or
(ii) the authorisation of a person as a letting agent for a community titles
scheme.
An order may require a person to act, or prohibit a person from
acting, in a way stated in the order (section 276(2)). An adjudicator's
order may contain ancillary and consequential provisions the adjudicator
considers necessary or appropriate (section
284(1)).
Determination:
While the applicant has
raised a number of issues regarding the administration of the body corporate,
the outcome sought relates specifically
to his statutory entitlement to access
body corporate records.
I have been provided with a significant amount
of correspondence between the applicant and the body corporate manager and note
that
in response to the applicant’s queries, he has been advised that
information concerning other lot owners is "confidential and
protected by law".
However, under section 205 of the Act, a lot owner is entitled to be provided
with copies of the body corporate
roll and other body corporate records within 7
days of making a written request accompanied by the prescribed
fee.
Section 204 of the Act provides that a body corporate must establish
and keep the following records:
• the roll; • registers; and • other documents and information (eg meeting minutes, correspondence etc).
Section
143 provides that the body corporate must prepare and keep a roll containing a
detailed list of information about each lot (unit) in
a community titles scheme,
as well as information about the original owner (developer). The roll must
contain, among other things:
• the name and residential or business address or the address for service (if this is not the residential or business address) of the current owner of each lot;
• the name and address of the lessee of a lot and the term of the lease (for a lease of at least 6 months);• if the owner of a lot is a corporation, the name and address for service of each nominee;
• the contribution and interest schedule lot entitlement for each lot; and
• details about the original owner (eg name, address and ABN number if a corporation).
The information that appears on the roll about a particular lot must be provided by the lot owner. Within two (2) months of becoming a lot owner, the new owner must advise the body corporate of their full name and an ‘address for service’ which must be within Australia. However, the new lot owner is not obliged to provide their phone number for inclusion in the body corporate roll.
Under section 205 of the Act, a person with an interest in the body corporate has a right to inspect any body corporate records, and/or obtain a copy of any record kept by the body corporate, and to obtain a certificate which gives financial and other information about a lot in the scheme.
Section 205 of the Act provides as
follows:
Information to be given to interested persons
(1)
This section provides for the giving of information by the body corporate for a
community titles scheme from the body corporate’s
records.
(2)
Within 7 days after receiving a written request from an interested person
accompanied by the fee prescribed under the regulation
module applying to the
scheme, the body corporate must--
(a) permit the person to inspect the
body corporate’s records; or
(b) give the person a copy of a
record kept by the body corporate.
Maximum penalty--20 penalty
units.
(3) However, the body corporate is not required to allow a
person to inspect or obtain a copy of a part of a record under subsection
(2) if
the body corporate reasonably believes the part contains defamatory
material.
(4) The body corporate must, within 7 days after receiving a
written request from an interested person accompanied by the fee prescribed
under the regulation module applying to the
scheme, issue a
certificate (a body corporate information certificate) in the approved form
giving financial and other information
about the lot.
Maximum
penalty--20 penalty units.
(5) A person who obtains a certificate
under subsection (4) may rely on the certificate against the body corporate as
conclusive evidence
of matters stated in the certificate, other than to
the
extent to which the certificate contains an error that is
reasonably apparent.
(6) In this section--
interested person
means--
(a) the owner, or a mortgagee, of a lot included in the
scheme; or
(b) the buyer of a lot included in the scheme;
or
(c) another person who satisfies the body corporate of a proper
interest in the information; or
(d) the agent of a person mentioned in
paragraph (a), (b) or (c).
Further, section 151 of the Standard
Module Regulation provides as follows:
(1) For section 205(2) of the Act
(a) the prescribed fee for inspection of the body corporate’s
records is
(i) if the person inspecting the records is a lot owner
$11.40; or
(ii) if the person inspecting the records is not a lot
owner $22.70; and
(b) the prescribed fee for obtaining a copy of a
record kept by the body corporate is 50c for each page supplied.
A person has an interest in the body corporate if that person is:• the owner, or mortgagee, of a lot included in the scheme; or
• the buyer of a lot included in the scheme; or
• another person who satisfies the body corporate of a proper interest in the information sought; or
• the agent of an abovementioned person.
A request for information from the body corporate records must be in writing and must be accompanied by the fee prescribed by section 151 of the Standard Regulation module. Committee members must be given reasonable access, without payment of a fee.
The body corporate can not impose additional charges or fees when providing information. If under their agreement, a body corporate manager requires the payment of additional fees for providing information, this is a matter between the body corporate and the manager. The interested person being provided the information is only required to pay a fee in accordance with the regulations.
It should be noted that these statutory provisions are applicable notwithstanding any concerns regarding privacy or confidentiality of material contained in the body corporate records. Principle 2.1(g) of the National Privacy Principles contained in the Privacy Act (Cth) states "An organisation must not use or disclose personal information about an individual for a purpose other than the primary purpose of collection unless the use or disclosure is required or authorised by law." Therefore, where a specific provision in the body corporate legislation authorises or requires use or disclosure of certain information, the Privacy Act cannot be relied upon as a reason for refusing the use or disclosure of the information.
Section 205 of the Act (Information to be given to interested persons) prescribes penalties for breaches of the legislation. Penalties may be imposed by a Magistrates Court, acting under powers given by Section 19 of the Justices Act 1886.
Obviously, the body corporate and its agent, the body corporate manager, are required to comply with section 205. I therefore propose to order that within 7 days after receiving a written request from the applicant for a copy of the body corporate roll, accompanied by the prescribed fee, the body corporate manager is to provide to the applicant a copy of the body corporate roll.
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URL: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/qld/QBCCMCmr/2008/38.html