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Queensland Body Corporate and Community Management Commissioner - Adjudicators Orders |
Last Updated: 26 April 2007
REFERENCE: 0243-2007
INTERIM ORDER OF AN
ADJUDICATOR
MADE UNDER PART 9 OF CHAPTER 6
BODY CORPORATE AND COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACT
1997
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Number of Scheme:
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9041
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Name of Scheme:
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Broadwater Tower
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Address of Scheme:
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17 Bayview Street RUNAWAY BAY QLD 4216
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TAKE NOTICE that pursuant to an application made under the abovementioned Act by
Alpen Consultant Pty Ltd, the Owners of lot 131
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I hereby order that contractors engaged by the body corporate to
effect certain repairs to the building, involving removal of balustrades on the
rooftop
area of lot 131, are not to access that area by entering through the
lower floor of lot 131.
This order is to have effect until a final order is made unless the application is withdrawn before that time. |
STATEMENT OF ADJUDICATOR’S REASONS FOR DECISION - REF
0243-2007
"Broadwater Tower" CTS 9041
The Broadwater Tower community titles scheme consists of 132 lots and
common property and the community management statement for the
scheme indicates
that the Body Corporate and Community Management (Standard Module) Regulation
1997 (Standard Module) applies to the scheme. Department of Natural
Resources Mines & Water records show the scheme is registered
on a Building
Format Plan (previously known as a Building Unit Plan).
APPLICATION
The applicant is the owner of lot 131 who
seeks an order in the following final outcome:
An alternative access
to common property from common property where toilet and power supply exist for
contractors working on the upper
exterior.
The applicant goes on to
state that the design of such a means is has been submitted but the
committee has been unable to address the issue due to a lack of communication
with the ordinary members who have expressed sympathy and support for the
project.
The applicant also seeks the following interim
order:
A stay on progress by the contractor carrying out work on lot
131 prior to alternative access being provided. Work has commenced on
apartment
132 due to the urgency required to clear the area quickly, however they have
indicated their agreement to have the same
access.
BACKGROUND
The applicant is the owner of lot
131 and states that lots 131 and 132 are two storey penthouses each of which
have an upper level
enclosed by an aluminium and glass balustrade which requires
removal and repair. The applicant states that that part of the framing
is
severely corroded and urgent remedial action is required to preserve the
structural integrity of the building. Workmen engaged
by the body corporate
require access to the roof top area to effect these repairs.
Currently
the only access to the site for repair and painting of the building is through
the lower floor of the lot, up a set of stairs
through further living areas to
an exit. The applicant states that previously, workmen accessing the concrete
slab roof, caused damage
to lot 131. The applicant has submitted to the body
corporate committee an alternative means of accessing the roof area by means
of
retractable gangways.
Under section 243 of the Act, it was
proposed that a copy of the application would be provided to the body corporate
and all owners with an invitation
to respond to the matters raised in the
application. However by letter dated 27 March 2007, the Body Corporate Manager
advised this
Office as follows:
With reference to your Notice of
application dated 31/3/07 which was received on 23/3/07 the committee has
instructed us to make the
following submission on its behalf:
The Body
Corporate is at the moment in the process of dealing with an EGM concerning
unrelated issues which will be held later this
week and the committee does not
wish to burden owners with further complication and unnecessary additional cost
at this particular
time.
Since the body corporate has no immediate
intention of entering the applicant’s lot, it is considered the interim
order is not
prejudicial to either party’s position with regard to the
final outcome of the application. Accordingly, and without prejudice
or
admission, the committee wishes to consent to the making of the interim order
sought to avoid the necessity of a distribution
of material to owners at this
particular time.
Given the lack of urgency regarding the issue of
access to lot 131, I believe it is a commonsense decision for the body corporate
to consent to the making of the interim order sought.
However, I would
point out to the parties that section 163 of the Act provides as
follows:
Power to enter lot
(1) A person (an authorised person) authorised by the body corporate for a community titles scheme may enter a lot included in the scheme, or common property the subject of an exclusive use by-law, and remain on the lot or common property while it is reasonably necessary--
(a) to inspect the lot or common property and find out whether work the
body corporate is authorised or required to carry out is
necessary;
or
(b) to carry out work the body corporate is authorised or required
to carry out.
(2) The power of entry may be exercised--
(a) in an emergency--at any time; and
(b) in other cases--
(i) for entry to the lot mentioned in subsection (1)--at a reasonable time after at least 7 days notice of the intended entry has been given to--
(A) the owner of the lot; or
(B) if the owner is not in occupation of the lot--the occupier of the lot; and
(ii) for entry to the common property mentioned in subsection (1)--at a reasonable time after at least 7 days notice of the intended entry has been given to--
(A) the owner of the lot to which the exclusive use by-law attaches; or
(B) if the owner of the lot mentioned in subsubparagraph (A) is not in occupation of the common property--the occupier of the common property; and
(iii) in compliance with the security or other arrangements or requirements ordinarily applying
for persons entering the lot or the common property.
(3) If the scheme is other than a basic scheme, the power of entry to a lot or common property the subject of an exclusive use by-law conferred under this section includes power to enter
the scheme land for a community titles scheme (the subsidiary scheme) that
is a lot included in the scheme.
(4) If subsection (3) applies, notice
of intended entry must be given to--
(a) the body corporate for the subsidiary scheme; and
(b) if scheme land to be entered is a lot that is not itself a community titles scheme--
(i) the owner of the lot; or
(ii) if the owner is not in occupation of the lot--the occupier of the lot; and
(c) if scheme land to be entered is common property the subject of an exclusive use by-law for the subsidiary scheme--
(i) the owner of the lot to which the exclusive use by-law attaches; or
(ii) if the owner of the lot mentioned in subparagraph
(i) is not in occupation of the common property--the occupier of the common property.
(5) A person must not obstruct an authorised person who is exercising or attempting to exercise powers under this section.
Maximum penalty for subsection (5)--20 penalty units.
However,
I would point out that this provision does not specifically entitle a person
authorised by the body corporate to use the
toilet facilities of a lot owner or
to source electricity (however negligible) from within a lot.
JURISDICTION
Section 276(1) of the Act provides
that an adjudicator may make an order that is just and equitable in the
circumstances (including a declaratory
order) to resolve a dispute, in the
context of a community titles scheme, about:
(a) a claimed or anticipated contravention of the Act or the community management statement; or
(b) the exercise of rights or powers, or the performance of duties, under the Act or the community management statement; or
(c) a claimed or anticipated contractual matter about -
(i) the engagement of a person as a body corporate manager or service contractor for a community titles scheme; or
(ii) the authorisation of a person as a letting agent for a community
titles scheme.
An order may require a person to act, or prohibit a
person from acting, in a way stated in the order (section 276(2)). An
adjudicator's order may contain ancillary and consequential provisions the
adjudicator considers necessary or appropriate (section
284(1)).
DETERMINATION
Given the lack of urgency
regarding the issue of access to lot 131, I believe it is a commonsense decision
for the body corporate
to consent to the making of an interim order staying the
progress of work on the upper level of lot 131.
It should be
noted that an Interim Order is of a temporary nature and is usually made
because
of the nature or urgency of the circumstances to which the
application relates. An interim order has effect for a period (not longer
than 1
year) stated in the order and if it does not lapse earlier, lapses when the
application is withdrawn or a final order is made
by an adjudicator.
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URL: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/qld/QBCCMCmr/2007/209.html