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Queensland Body Corporate and Community Management Commissioner - Adjudicators Orders |
Last Updated: 19 December 2006
REFERENCE: 0484-2006
ORDER OF AN ADJUDICATOR
MADE UNDER
PART 9 OF CHAPTER 6
BODY CORPORATE AND COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACT
1997
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Number of Scheme:
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28518
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Name of Scheme:
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Il Villaggio
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Address of Scheme:
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24 Radan Street SUNNYBANK HILLS QLD 4109
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TAKE NOTICE that pursuant to an application made under the abovementioned Act by Christopher John West, the owner of lot 9; Meta Mathilda Walden, the owner of lot 13; Geoffrey William Ivett and Valda Joy Ivett, the co-owners of lot 24 and Toni Leigh, the owner of lot 31
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I hereby order that the application for an order that motion 2
(Acceptance of Offer of Settlement from Dibbs Abbott Stillman) listed on the
agenda
of the extraordinary general meeting scheduled for 14 July 2006 was at
all times void, is dismissed.
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STATEMENT OF ADJUDICATOR’S REASONS FOR DECISION - REF
0484-2006
"Il Villaggio" CTS 28518
ORDER SOUGHT
The applicants have sought an order of an
adjudicator under the Body Corporate and Community Management Act 1997
(the Act) as follows:
An order that motion 2 in the voting papers for the extraordinary general
meeting to be held on 14 July 2006 was void.
The applicants have also
sought an interim order of an adjudicator under the Act as follows:
An interim order that the body corporate not proceed with motion 2 at the
extraordinary general meeting to be held on 14 July 2006
pending a final
determination to invalidate motion 2.
JURISDICTION
The
Dispute Resolution Application dated 25 June 2006, which was received in the
Commissioner’s Office on 28 June 2006, evidences
a dispute between owners
of lots included in a community titles scheme and the body corporate for the
scheme (Act, s227(1)(b)).
Section 276(1) of the Act
provides that an adjudicator may make an order that is just and equitable in the
circumstances (including a declaratory
order) to resolve a dispute, in the
context of a community titles scheme, about-
(a) a claimed or anticipated contravention of the Act or the community management statement; or
(b) the exercise of rights or powers, or the performance of duties, under the Act or the community management statement; or
(c) a claimed or anticipated contractual matter about-
(i) the engagement of a person as a body corporate manager or service contractor for a community titles scheme; or
(ii) the authorisation of a person as a letting agent for a community titles
scheme.
An order may require a person to act, or prohibit a person from
acting, in a way stated in the order (section 276(2)). An adjudicator's
order may contain ancillary and consequential provisions the adjudicator
considers necessary or appropriate (section 284(1)).
Section
279(1) of the Act allows an adjudicator to make an interim order if
satisfied, on reasonable grounds, that an interim order is necessary
because of
the nature or urgency of the circumstances of the application.
SCHEME
DETAILS
Il Villagio is a community titles scheme comprising 40 lots
and common property. The scheme was established upon registration of
the
building format plan on 31 August 2000, and is regulated by the Body
Corporate and Community Management (Accommodation Module) Regulation 1997
(Accommodation Module).
BACKGROUND
The material reveals
that there is an outstanding issue for the body corporate in relation to unpaid
legal fees. The facts surrounding
that issue are well known to all parties and
it is not necessary for me to detail them here.
The applicants contend
that motion 2 on the agenda of the extraordinary general meeting scheduled for
14 July 2006 should be invalidated
because it does not allow owners the
opportunity to vote separately on the two proposals put forward by the motion.
The motion states:
ACCEPTANCE OF OFFER OF SETTLEMENT FROM DIBBS ABBOTT STILLMAN LAWYERS
That the body corporate resolves to accept the offer of
settlement from Dibbs Abbott Stillman Lawyers in full and final settlement of
all
claims for legal fees incurred by the body corporate AND THAT a
special administrative fund levy be raised to cover the settlement amount with a
due date of 16 August 2006.
The applicants claim that they wish to
vote in favour of accepting the offer of settlement, but they do not believe
that it is necessary
to raise a special levy to cover the cost of paying the
settlement, because the body corporate’s budget, approved at the annual
general meeting held in February 2006, has already made provision for legal
fees, which have not been fully expended.
On this basis they claim that
their voting rights have been compromised, because motion 2 only allows for a
vote wholly for or wholly
against the two proposals together, rather than being
able to split them.
The body corporate committee was invited to respond
to the application. The body corporate committee opposed the application,
pointing
out that although $40,000 had been budgeted for legal fees, the motion
by which $25,000 of that sum was to be raised by special levy
was defeated at
the annual general meeting held on 2 February 2006.
The body corporate
committee concluded its submission as follows:
"We see no reason why an order of any kind should be made to declare Motion 2 of the upcoming EGM to be void. The motion is clear and a full explanation of the reasoning behind the motion is given in the explanatory note. The motion is presented in the only format available to the body corporate, as without a special levy the body corporate is unable to make settlement of the DAS claim."
DETERMINATION
I am satisfied that it is necessary to make
an interim order as sought, particularly as the costs issue has been outstanding
for some
time, and further costs and interest are accruing whilst ever the
matter remains unresolved. I do not consider it to be in the interests
of any
party to allow for any further delay.
The explanatory note in relation to
motion 2 provides a detailed statement concerning the settlement offer; the
committee’s
reasoning for recommending its acceptance and the need to
raise a special levy to pay for it.
The applicants contend that "if
more levies are required the committee should present a separate motion for
owners’ consideration and accompanying explanatory
information".
In my view the committee has done precisely that by
proposing motion 2 for owners’ consideration at the forthcoming
extraordinary
general meeting. I accept the committee’s submission that
motion 2 could not be proposed as a motion with alternatives, because
the
raising of a special levy must of necessity follow if payment of the settlement
offer is accepted by owners.
It is evident from the material that the
projected amount of $27,500 to cover the costs liability to Dibbs Abbott
Stillman was not
approved at the annual general meeting as a result of motion 9
being defeated. Therefore it is incorrect for the applicants to contend
that
the settlement offer should be paid from monies "already budgeted" because the
actual amount did not ever materialise.
It is also evident that a
potentially more favourable outcome for the body corporate will be achieved if
the body corporate accepts
the committee’s recommendation to settle the
costs issue with a payment of $12,500, and each party paying its own
costs.
Whichever way it goes, it would appear that the body corporate has
a liability to pay some costs to Dibbs Abbott Stillman and adequate
provision
has not been made for the payment of those costs.
Section 93(2) of
the Accommodation Module provides:
93 Contributions to be levied on owners [SM, s 95]
(1) ...
(2) If a liability arises for which no provision, or inadequate
provision, has been made in the budget, the body corporate
must, by ordinary resolution--
(a) fix a special contribution to be levied on the owner of
each lot towards the liability; and
(b) decide whether the contribution is to be paid in a single
amount or in instalments and, if in instalments, the
number of instalments; and
(c) fix the date on or before which payment of the single
amount or each instalment is required.
(3) ...
I am satisfied that the body corporate has discharged
its obligation to put the proposed offer to settle the outstanding costs issue
to owners for their consideration, and that motion 2, if passed at the meeting
to be held on 14 July 2006, will achieve the objective
of properly authorising
the acceptance of the offer and the means by which to pay it.
I have
therefore dismissed the application. No further order is necessary.
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