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Queensland Body Corporate and Community Management Commissioner - Adjudicators Orders |
Last Updated: 30 September 2005
REFERENCE: 0539-2003
ORDER OF AN ADJUDICATOR
MADE UNDER
PART 9 OF CHAPTER 6
BODY CORPORATE AND COMMUNITY
MANAGEMENT ACT 1997
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Number of Scheme:
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19692
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Name of Scheme:
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The Brook at Kalinga Park
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Address of Scheme:
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135 Bage Street TOOMBUL QLD 4012
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TAKE NOTICE that pursuant to an application made under the abovementioned Act by Geoffrey Charles Joyner, the owner of lot 11
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I hereby order that the application for an order:
1. That the body corporate refund the sum of $66.00 paid by the applicant for a termite inspection which he did not authorise is dismissed.
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STATEMENT OF ADJUDICATOR’S REASONS FOR DECISION - REF
0539-2003
"The Brook at Kalinga Park" CTS
19692
The applicant, Geoffrey Charles Joyner, has sought a final order of an
adjudicator under the Body Corporate and Community Management
Act 1997 (the Act)
as follows:
1. That the body corporate incorrectly invoiced me for the cost of inspection to my unit for $66 for which I made no agreement with the body corporate for carrying out of this work. I am seeking an order that the body corporate refund the $66 I have paid.
2. That whereas I had agreed to the body corporate arranging for roof repairs to my unit, I am not liable for payment until the work is satisfactorily completed. I am seeking an order that the body corporate either arrange for the work to be completed to a satisfactory standard or refund to me up to the $198 to cover my costs to arrange the additional work to be done.
Section 276(1) of the Act provides that an
adjudicator may make an order that is just and equitable in the circumstances
(including a declaratory
order) to resolve a dispute, in the context of a
community titles scheme, about-
(a) a claimed or anticipated contravention of the Act or the community management statement; or
(b) the exercise of rights or powers, or the performance of duties, under the Act or the community management statement; or
(c) a claimed or anticipated contractual matter about-
(i) the engagement of a person as a body corporate manager or service contractor for a community titles scheme; or
(ii) the authorisation of a person as a letting agent for a community titles
scheme.
An order may require a person to act, or prohibit a person from
acting, in a way stated in the order (section 276(2)). An adjudicator's
order may contain ancillary and consequential provisions the adjudicator
considers necessary or appropriate (section 284(1)).
The applicant
also sought an order that the voting records for the annual general meeting held
on 18 June 2003 be corrected to include
his votes on all motions, particularly
motion 7 relating to a variation of the management agreement. I disposed of
that part of
the application in an interim order dated 15 September 2003, which
provided as follows:
I hereby order that the body corporate shall within 7 days of the date of this order correct the voting records for the motions considered at the annual general meeting held on 18 June 2003, so as to include the votes cast by the applicant, Geoffrey Charles Joyner.
I further order that the vote to be recorded by the body corporate on behalf of the applicant, Geoffrey Charles Joyner, in relation to motion 7 is a "No" vote.
I further order that following such corrective action,
motion 7 relating to the Deed of Variation of the Management Agreement shall be
recorded as
having been lost.
After the interim order was made, the
body corporate manager and the body corporate committee were invited to respond
to the application
for the purpose of final orders. The submission dated 1
October 2003 submitted on behalf of the body corporate committee included
the
following request:
It is requested that you review the basis upon which the interim order was
made as there will be far reaching consequences for bodies
corporate if the
final order embodies the principle adopted in the interim order.
I
cannot revisit the order that I have made in respect of the voting. My
statement of reasons accompanying the interim order made
it clear that I was
determining the issue in relation to voting at that time because I considered
that it was a matter which should
not have been further delayed. Accordingly,
although that determination was made in an interim order, it was nonetheless a
final
determination on that issue. I went on to state that I intended to deal
with the matters relating to the termite inspection and
the roof repairs in the
final orders. I am, therefore, "functus officio" in relation to the issue of
voting. My order dated 15
September 2003 stands. I am unable to make further
comment in that regard.
Turning to the issue of the termite inspection, I
note that the body corporate has acknowledged that it did not obtain the
applicant’s
agreement to the termite inspection. The body corporate
secretary explained that the body corporate arranged the inspections "as
there had been evidence of termite activity and, due to the position of the
complex next to a park with dense portions of trees
the body corporate felt that
there was a high risk of infestation and proceeded with inspections as time was
of the essence. If
the owners had been left to organise their own inspections
the cost to each owner would have been in excess of $100.00 and taken
an
extended period. The body corporate requested that the reasonable cost for
services rendered ($66.00) be reimbursed to the body
corporate."
In a
letter dated 19 August 2002, the applicant advised the body corporate secretary
that he did not accept liability for the termite
inspection because the property
has previously had no report of termites and had been treated for termites in
the previous 2 years.
Whilst the body corporate should have obtained the
applicant’s agreement before the inspection was carried out, I accept that
the body corporate acted in good faith in arranging the inspection, particularly
if there had been evidence of termite activity in
the immediate vicinity. The
applicant has not asserted that he could have had the inspection carried out any
more economically,
nor has he claimed that the inspection was of no value to
him. Annual pest control does not include treatment for termites, unless
specifically stated. The applicant has not claimed otherwise. I do not propose
to order that the body corporate reimburse the applicant
as he has received the
benefit of a service, albeit one that he did not specifically
request.
Similarly, I do not intend to order that the body corporate
reimburse the applicant for the sum of $198.00 paid for the roof repairs.
The
repairs were not carried out by the body corporate, but by a contractor engaged
by the body corporate. By entering into an
agreement, under section 118
of the Accommodation Module, with the body corporate for the supply of the
service (the repairs) the applicant agreed to pay the
amount charged for that
service. The body corporate secretary stated that the contractor, upon whose
engagement the applicant and
the other owners voted, had subsequently gone out
of business which the secretary correctly pointed out was a matter over which
the
body corporate had no control. Under these circumstances, I do not consider
that the body corporate should then be held responsible
for the faulty
workmanship. Accordingly, any refund to the applicant of the monies paid by him
would simply place an unfair burden
on the other members of the body corporate.
The applicant may choose to pursue the contractor in another forum, which he
would be
entitled to do.
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URL: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/qld/QBCCMCmr/2004/84.html