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Queensland Body Corporate and Community Management Commissioner - Adjudicators Orders |
C G YOUNGREFERENCE: 0050-2002
INTERIM ORDER OF AN
ADJUDICATOR
MADE UNDER PART 10 OF CHAPTER 6
BODY CORPORATE AND COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACT
1997
| Number of Scheme: | 5058 |
| Name of Scheme: | Bundaberg Northside Plaza |
| Address of Scheme: | 90 Gavin Street NORTH BUNDABERG QLD 4670 |
TAKE NOTICE that pursuant to an application made under the abovementioned Act by
Jeffery William BEAVEN and Barbara Elaine BEAVEN, as the co-owners of Lot
1,
C G
YOUNGI hereby order that the application for an interim order to
–
“stop the Body Corporate from taking action to remove the Shipping Container in question in the event of the meeting of the 31st January (incorrectly shown as “December”) 2002 being successful in revoking the decision to allow it, until the adjudicator can make a final decision.”,
is, upon the failure of the meeting to
proceed, dismissed.
2y
STATEMENT OF ADJUDICATOR’S REASONS FOR DECISION -
REF 0050-2002
“Bundaberg Northside Plaza” CMS
5058
The applicants, Jeffery and Barbara Beaven of Lot 1, have sought the
following order of an adjudicator under the Body Corporate and Community
Management Act 1997 (“the Act”), quote -
“That the meeting called for the 30th January 2002 be disallowed due to the parties all having access to the previous meeting to vote & not exercising that right at the appropriate time. To call a second meeting to revoke a decision they had ample opportunity to vote on at the first is unjustified.”
The applicants have also sought
the following interim order of an adjudicator, quote -
“We are now seeking an Interim Order to stop the Body Corporate from taking action to remove the Shipping Container in question in the event of the meeting of the 31st January (incorrectly shown as “December”) 2002 being successful in revoking the decision to allow it, until the adjudicator can make a final decision.”
Section 225(1) of the Act provides that
an adjudicator may make an interim order if satisfied, on reasonable grounds,
that an interim
order is necessary because of the nature or urgency of the
circumstances to which the application relates. An adjudicator’s
order may
contain ancillary or consequential provisions the adjudicator considers
necessary or appropriate (section 230(1)).
In the supporting grounds, the
applicants state that they operate a grocery store in Lot 1 (“Shop
1”) at Northside Plaza
and have been trying for two years to have the body
corporate give permission for them to position a shipping container at the back
of their lot on common property. The container is required to relieve the
inadequacy of their store to receive and store goods,
particularly cold storage
goods.
They state that a motion was validly passed at a body corporate
general meeting held on 13 December 2001 on a vote of 1 vote in favour,
2
abstentions and no votes against the motion, for the applicants to position a
container behind their shop. Photographs accompanying
the application show a
white shipping container in position in the driveway and apron area at the rear
of the scheme building. Other
photographs show the situation before the
container, with pallets of goods being temporarily stored on the same area. The
applicants
say that the Sbrizzi family, who own four of the eight lots,
requisitioned the Body Corporate Manager for a meeting be held on 31
January
2002 for owners to decide a motion to rescind the resolution for placement of
the container.
This office has since been informed that the
Sbrizzi’s withdrew the motion and the meeting did not proceed.
Accordingly, the
concern by the applicants that there may be a resolution
rescinding the approval of the container will have dissolved, at least for
the
time being, with the failure of the proposed meeting to proceed.
If a
motion to that effect had been passed then I would have made an interim order to
prevent implementation of the resolution pending
resolution of the dispute.
However that is not now necessary and I have therefore dismissed the application
for an interim order.
The application, however, remains on foot until the
matter is resolved whether by the parties themselves or by a final order.
Submissions
will be sought from owners regarding the dispute, however this does
not prevent the owners resolving the matter in the meantime.
I think it
is also appropriate, in the interests of all owners, for me to make some
comments on the situation which may assist owners
in resolving the
matter.
Firstly, the applicants have relied on a resolution of the body
corporate in obtaining (whether by leasing, purchasing or some other
means) a
container and having it placed on the common property with perhaps some
associated wiring and plumbing. Assuming the resolution
was a valid one (and I
have no information otherwise), the applicants were entitled to rely on the
resolution and in doing so have
expended moneys and perhaps made certain
arrangements. If the body corporate wishes to now rescind its previous
resolution, then
obviously the applicants will have legal rights against it in
regard to the moneys expended and any arrangements entered into concerning
the
container. This is a matter on which both the body corporate and the applicants
will need to seek their own private legal, I
am merely mentioning it to show
that passing a rescission resolution and requiring the container to be removed,
is not a simple matter.
Secondly, the rights of an owner to use the
common property in various ways is a difficult area of law and depends on the
type of
use, the frequency of use, the purpose, and the effect of its use on
other occupiers. As the entity administering the common property,
the body
corporate may allow others use of the common property by renting, leasing or,
for owners, granting a right to the exclusive
use of an area of common property
(see sections 130 to 140 of the Act and sections 123 to 125 of the Standard
Module regulations).
An exclusive use by-law gives an owner certainty in its
use of the required area of common property, however, because it is an
expropriation
of the use of an area of common property from the other occupiers,
then the legislation requires that it must be approved by the
body corporate by
a “resolution without dissent. It also requires the drawing up and
registration of a new community management
statement.
Neither the
applicants nor the body corporate may wish such a permanent arrangement to be
put in place. A short-term lease may give
the applicants the security they need
and also be satisfactory to the body corporate not wanting to have lose
permanent control over
the use of part of the common property (see section 111
of the Standard Module). Of course an exclusive use grant can be
The
applicants should consider seeking a grant of exclusive use of the area the
container stands on, by way of by-law comprised in
a new community management
statement. Section 123 of the Standard Module provides that such a by-law can
be granted with conditions
attaching, for example, that the benefiting owner
pays a once-only or annual fee to the body corporate, or that the grant lapse on
the owner’s sale of his lot, or whatever other condition the body
corporate considers appropriate. However the time and cost
associated with
compiling and registering a new community management statement
remains.
These are matters the applicants and other owners will need to
consider. I repeat, there is nothing to prevent the applicants from
taking this
action before this application proceeds to a final order in (approximately) some
2 months time. The foregoing information
should assist in reaching a decision.
All parties should note the provisions of section 225(2) of the
Act which provides that -
An interim order -
a) has effect for a period (not longer than 3 months) stated in the order; andb) may be extended, renewed or cancelled by the adjudicator until a final order is made; and
c) may be cancelled by a later order made by the adjudicator; and
d) if it does not lapse or is not cancelled earlier - lapses when a final order is made by the adjudicator.
All parties
should be aware of this section and its effect on this interim order. In
particular, the applicant may need to request
a renewal of the interim order,
before a final order is made. The onus of renewing an interim order rests with
the applicant. This
office will not automatically renew an interim order.2y
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URL: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/qld/QBCCMCmr/2002/59.html