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Malesu v SWAHS [2010] NSWIRComm 1073 (21 December 2010)
Last Updated: 31 October 2011
NEW SOUTH WALES INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION
CITATION :
Malesu
v SWAHS [2010] NSWIRComm 1073
FILE NUMBER(S):
412
HEARING DATE(S):
03/12/10
DATE OF JUDGMENT:
21
December 2010
PARTIES:
APPLICANT:
Dr Rammohan
Malesu
RESPONDENT
Sydney West Area Health Service
CORAM:
Ritchie C
CATCHWORDS: Unfair dismissal claim.
Through
conciliation agreement reached and placed on record.
Applicant submitted that
respondent had not adhered to agreement.
Applicant submitted that respondent
had misled applicant into making agreement.
Notice of Motion filed by
respondent to enforce agreement.
Evidence heard from respondent that it had
taken action in accordance with the agreement.
Commission found that actions
of respondent in accordance with the appropriate policy.
Commision found that
respondent had not misled applicant.
Orders made in accord with the
agreeement.
Unfair dismissal matter dismissed.
LEGAL
REPRESENTATIVES
Applicant for the Notice of Motion
Mr M Byrnes
solicitor of Clayton Utz Lawyers
Respondent for the Notice of Motion
Mr C
McArdle solicitor of McArdle Legal
CASES CITED:
Masters v Cameron
(1954) HCA 72
Timothy Fox v GIO Australia Limited (2002) NSW
IRComm318
Harvey v Phillips 7Others 95CLRC243
De Payne v The University of
Sydney 7Anor(2000) NSW IRComm102
LEGISLATION CITED:
Industrial
Relations Act,1996
TEXTS CITED:
JUDGMENT:
INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION OF NEW SOUTH WALES
CORAM: Ritchie C
21 December 2010
Matter No IRC 412 of 2010
IN THE MATTER OF :
Rammohan Rao Malesu and NSW Health trading in its capacity as Sydney West Area
Health Service
Application by Rammohan Rao Malesu re unfair
dismissal pursuant to section 84 of the Industrial Relations Act,
1996
DECISION
[2010] NSWIRComm 1073
- Dr.
Rammohan Rao Malesu (Dr Malesu) filed an application for unfair dismissal
pursuant to section 84 of the Industrial Relations Act, 1996 (the Act) on 27 May
2010 against Sydney West Area Health Service (the SWAHS).
- The
matter was listed for conciliation on 16 June 2010 and 9 July 2010. On 9 July
2010 the two parties through conciliation advised
the Commission, as presently
constituted, that an agreement had been reached.
- The
following was placed on record:
COMMISSIONER: This is the resumption of matter number 412 0f 2010. In the
intervening time I've had the opportunity to speak to both
parties off the
record and an agreement has been reached to resolve this matter. The respondent
will pay the applicant 15 weeks pay
plus there will be a letter to the board
explaining the current situation. Also, the respondent will take action to amend
the doctor's
record to update it to show the end of suspension that occurred in
December '09 will be put on the doctor's record and this will
all be encompassed
in a deed of release. Do you agree Mr McArdle ?
McArdle: I agree with that, Commissioner.
COMMISSIONER: Mr Simpson ?
SIMPSON: Yes, thank you , Commissioner.
COMMISSIONER: On that basis this matter is now concluded as long as the terms
of settlement are complied with. Thank you very much.
Off record.
- On
request of Dr Malesu the matter was re listed on 11 August, 2010 where the
substantive amount of discussion was held off record.
At the end of proceedings
Dr Malesu was to contact the Commission by close of business 13 August 2010 with
respect to their intentions.
- The
Commission received correspondence dated 16 August, 2010 from the Dr Malesu's
legal representative Mr McArdle, dissatisfied with
what was stated concerning
the applicant on the Service Check Register (SCR). The correspondence stated in
the penultimate and final
paragraph the following:
We accept that an agreement was reached before the Commission. Had we known
the facts we now know, Dr Malesu would not have made that
agreement.
Dr Malesu accepts that agreement is unlikely. He therefore requests that a
hearing date be set as soon as possible.
- A
mention was held on 18 August, 2010. On that day Mr Simpson for the SWAHS
inferred that a Notice of Motion may be filed by the
respondent as in their view
an agreement had been reached.
- On
26 August 2010, the SWAHS filed a Notice of Motion. A mention of this Notice of
Motion was held on 31 August, 2010 when directions
for the filing and serving
of evidence was provided to the parties and a Hearing date of 8 October 2010 was
set.
- The
Commission received correspondence from the Dr Malesu's representative seeking
that the hearing date of 8 October 2010 be adjourned
to enable further
discussions to take place between the parties with a view to reaching a
resolution.
- A
further mention was held on 28 October 2010 when there was still a hope by Dr
Malesu that settlement could be reached.
- The
matter was listed again on 12 November 2010. No agreement had been reached by
the parties so therefore the SWAHS pressed for the
Notice of Motion to be heard
and determined. The date of 3 December 2010 was set for
Hearing.
Case for the SWAHS.
- The
Notice of Motion filed by the SWAHS stated in part that the Commission
make:
- An
order that the proceedings be dismissed, pursuant to section 174 of the
Industrial relations Act 1996.
- Subject
to order 3, an order that each party pay their own costs of the
proceedings.
-
An order that the Applicant( Respondent on the Motion) pay the Respondent's
(Applicant on the Motion) costs of an incidental to this
motion.
- In
summary the grounds and reasons stated that during off the record discussions on
9 July 2010 the SWAHS offered to settle the proceedings
and that offer was
accepted. That offer was then placed on the record and the settlement would be
encompassed in a Deed of Release.
The proceedings would be discontinued with no
order as to costs. The applicant has not discontinued the
proceedings.
- Ms
Gina Finocchiaro is the Human Resources Manager for the SWAHS. She filed an
affidavit in these proceedings and was subject to cross
examination. In her
affidavit she stated that the NSW Health Service maintains a "service check
register'(SCR) which is an electronic,
state wide database which contains
records of actions taken during, or at the conclusion of, an investigation into
a disciplinary
matter.
- A
copy of the Service Check Register for NSW Health Service which is a
Policy Directive of NSW Health was attached to Ms Finocchiaro's affidavit. In
her affidavit Ms Finocchiaro stated that
prior to engaging staff, officers
responsible for recruitment must check candidates against the SCR. The inclusion
of a person on
the SCR does not preclude that person from being employed or
appointed to an Area Health Service.
- The
SCR does not allow users who wish to make entries in the SCR with the freedom to
record any type of information in the SCR. A
limited number of options are
available.
The exhaustive list of entries that can be included under "Risk Management
Action" are :
(a) Resigned during investigation
(b) Restricted duties/privileges
(c) Suspended contract
(d) Suspended with pay
(e) Suspended without pay.
Under the section relating to "Disciplinary Action" there is a specific list
of matters that can be recorded. The exhaustive list
of matters that can be
recorded are:
(a) Pending
(b) Contract non-renewed
(c) Contract terminated
(d) Resigned during investigation
(e) Restricted duties
(f) Returned to full duties/privileges
(g) Staff dismissed
(h) Staff suspended.
- Ms
Finocchiaro stated that it was not possible to include on the SCR a
disciplinary outcome such as " Suspension of employee lifted in December
2009". In accordance with the Policy Directive records can only be removed
from the SCR in specific circumstances. Outside of those circumstances
the
approval is required from the Chief Executive of the Area Health Service,
following a review to verify that the entry of the
record in the SCR is correct.
If dissatisfied with the outcome a person can seek a review of the decision by
the Director of Corporate
Governance and Risk Management, NSW
Health.
- Prior
to 9 July 2010 Ms Finocchiaro stated that she advised Mr McArdle that the Chief
Executive and the Director General are the only
persons who could approve the
removal of Dr. Malesu name from the SCR. Mr McArdle did not accept
this.
- Dr
Malesu was initially placed on the SCR on 9 June 2009. At this time Dr Malesu
was suspended on pay as was the subject of a pending
investigation.
- Ms
Finocchario stated that at the conciliation conference on 9 July 2010
negotiations between the parties involved extensive discussion
regarding the
quantum of a settlement payment made to Dr Malesu . In her view there was no
much discussion at all about the SCR.
- In
her affidavit Ms Finocchario denied or could not recall various statements found
in Dr Malesu affidavit. She did remember that
during discussions she did state
words to the effect:
I will update the SCR to reflect the fact that his suspension has now ended.
and
The fact that there is an entry about Dr Malesu on the SCR does not restrict
him for applying for other jobs. It will not affect his
ability to apply for
jobs and should not impact on his ability for re-registration.
She denied that she had done anything to restrict Dr Malesu eligibility to be
re-registered or employed by another Area Health Service
or that there was
anything else she could do to assist Dr Malesu in being registered or cleared
for employment with a NSW Health
facility.
- She
also stated that she had a conversation with Dr Malesu either on or before 9
July 2010 to the effect that she told the doctor
that his SCR couldn't be
removed completely and that the doctor in reply stated that he did not want it
removed, he only wanted it
updated to show that his suspension was lifted in
December 2009. She responded to say that she could update the SCR to reflect
that
his suspension had now ended.
- Post
9 July 2010 Ms Finocchario said she advised the Workplace Relations Manager to
amend Dr Malesu's SCR to reflect the fact that
Dr Malesu's suspension had been
lifted. The SCR was amended to indicate that the investigation had concluded and
that the outcome
was that Dr Malesu had been placed on restricted
duties.
- Ms
Finnocchiaro stated that on or around 26 July 2010 she received a letter from Dr
Malesu indicating that he had obtained employment
with another Area Health
Service.
- Also
marked as an exhibit was correspondence dated 22 June 2009, from Mr Geoff
Murphy, Workplace Relations Manager, Sydney West Area
Health Service directed
to Dr Malesu. The correspondence stated that the doctor's name had been recorded
on the SCR in accordance
with the NSW Health Policy Directive(PD2009_004)
Service Check Register for the NSW Health Service.
The
correspondence stated that the doctor was entitled to a print out copy of the
information about him that was recorded on the SCR.
The correspondence stated that a copy of the SCR was attached.
It also stated how one accesses information concerning the operation of the
SCR,( such as how to request a review of the SCR and
when an SCR record must be
amended or removed).
It noted that a copy of the SCR policy is available on the NSW Department of
Health website and it gave the web site address.
A name and phone number was stated in the correspondence if there were any
questions.
- In
cross examination Ms Finocchario stated that the SCR may be amended depending
on the outcome of an investigation. There is the
possibility of removal if there
were no findings or no substantiation to any of the allegations that were
investigated. The fact
that Dr Malesu's SCR was amended to remove "on
suspension" showed that there was no longer a suspension of Dr Malesu.
- Ms
Finocchario stated that she discussed during negotiations in July that her
options in amending Dr Malesu's SCR were limited but
did not go into the detail
of the available options.
Case for Dr. Malesu
- In
a reply to the Notice of Motion stated that he opposes the making of the orders
set out in the Notice of Motion and that the Commission
should dismiss same and
instead direct the parties to return before the Commission for further
conciliation and that the SWAHS pay
the costs of Dr. Malesu of and incidental to
the Notice of Motion.
- The
grounds and reasons expressed in the reply stated in summary the discussions
that took place on 9 July 2010 concerning the SCR.
Dr Malesu's name had been
entered on the SCR by the SWAHS in or around May 2009.Doctors who wish to be
employed by the NSW Public
Health Services must be checked against the SCR when
applying for registration with the NSW Medical Board. Dr Malesu wished to apply
for registration and to work in another NSW Health facility.
- It
was stated that DR Malesu was advised on 9 July by the SWAHS
that:
he could not have a copy of his SCR because it was a confidential electronic
database, it was not possible to remove his name from
the SCR, the SCR recorded
Dr Malesu's as being suspended from duties, the SWAHS would amend the SCR to
reflect that the suspension
was lifted on 17 December 2009, there was nothing
further that the SWAHS had done to restrict Dr Malesu's eligibility to be
registered
or employed by another Area Health Service and that the SWAHS could
do nothing more to assist Dr Malesu in being registered with
the NSW Medical
Board and cleared for employment with a NSW Health facility.
It was on that basis that Dr Malesu agreed to settle the matter.
- Dr
Malesu received a copy of his SCR around 16 August 2010 notwithstanding that the
SWAHS said it could not be produced as it was
confidential. Dr Malesu's SCR did
not show that he had been suspended from duties but that he had been placed on
restricted duties
over the period from 16 January 2010 to 31 May
2010.
That the SWAHS knowingly or not misrepresented to Dr Malesu the true contents
of his SCR.
- On
18 August 2010, Dr Malesu received from the SWAHS a copy of the NSW Health
Services SCR Policy with the exception of pages 18 to
24 being " Section 7
Right of Individuals to review or request a review of a SCR
entry".
-
That the SWAHS either knowingly or not misrepresented its obligations and Dr
Malesu's rights under this policy in:
Not informing him of the contents of his SCR , not giving him a copy of his
SCR, not informing him of his rights under this policy,
not informing him of how
the entry could be removed from the SCR and not giving him an opportunity to
have his record reviewed.
Dr Malesu would not have agreed to settle the matter on 9 July 2010 but for
the SWAHS misrepresentations.
- The
terms of settlement did not specify that the proceedings would be discontinued
with no order as to costs.
- Also
Dr Malesu's SCR had still not been corrected, and therefore is unable to be
reregistered or to work in Australia whilst this
incorrect entry remains on the
SCR. There are no valid grounds for the orders sought by the notice of motion
and that further settlement
discussions with the SWAHS are sought to reach a
binding settlement.
- Dr
Malesu filed an affidavit and was subject to cross examination. In his affidavit
he stated that during discussions on 9 July 2010
between Mr McArdle and Ms
Finocchario she was asked for a copy of the doctor's SCR. Ms Finocchario stated
that she did not have
one as it was on an electronic database and it could not
be printed off. She was asked what was on the record and was told that he
was
suspended from duty. Mr McArdle stated that the doctor had been advised in
January that his suspension had ended in December.
Mr McArdle stated that his
SCR should be updated and he should be removed from it. Ms Finocchario said that
the database had very
limited options on the computer and she could not change
it. She did state that she can update his record to show that the suspension
had ended in December to allow him to apply for other Area health jobs. Dr
Malesu denied the conversation as expressed in Ms Finocchario
statement at point
26.
- Dr
Malesu stated that he rang Ms Finocchario on 13 August, 2010 and sought a copy
of his SCR which he received.
- On
16 August 2010 he directed Mr McArdle to write to the Commission. The
correspondence criticises the SWAHS and what was expressed
on Dr Malesu's SCR.
It is argued that what was expressed on the SCR is not in accordance with the
facts and is a false document.
It therefore should be altered. The
correspondence stated:
We accept that an agreement was reached before the Commission. Had we known
the facts we now know, Dr Malesu would not have made that
agreement.
- On
20 August, 2010 Dr Malesu directed Mr McArdle to email the SWAHS's legal
representative making an open offer of settlement of all
matters. The email
sought amongst other matters, for the SCR to be amended as it was in their view
inaccurate.
- On
17 September 2010 he contacted the SWAHS and sought a current copy of the SCR
which was sent to him. This document had a print
out date of 29 July
2010.
Consideration and Decision
- The
Service Check Register for NSW Health Services is a Policy Directive
issued by NSW Health which was published on 30 January 2009. It is available for
viewing through the NSW Health
website. It is a Policy that covers 24
pages.
- Subjects
expressed in the Policy relevant to this matter are:
Inclusion on the register does not automatically preclude a person from
employment or appointment.
A person must be advised if information about them is entered into the SCR
and the circumstances by which their name may be removed.
A copy of the record must be provided to the person if requested.
If an individual is dissatisfied with a decision taken by an organisation in
response to a request to correct, amend or remove a
record they can seek a
review of this decision by the Director of Corporate Governance and Risk
Management.
The Chief Executive (or their delegate) of the Health Service must approve
the creation or removal of a record in the SCR.
A person's name is removed from the SCR where following a risk assessment
the suspension is lifted and the Health Service has not
placed any other
restrictions on an individual or on their clinical privileges.
An investigation has been completed, the matter has been found not to be
sustained and the Health Service has not placed any other
restriction on an
individual or on their clinical privileges.
- Dr
Malesu was provided with the information to access this Policy on 22 June 2009.
He therefore would have been aware of his rights
and the process involved post
that date.
- The
SCR of Dr Malesu printed on 10 June 2009 and provided to him on around 22 June
2009 stated in part under the Heading :
Investigation Finding
Pending
Review Date
10-Jul-2009
Under the heading
Risk Management Action Records
Risk Action Risk Start
Risk End
Suspended with pay 30-Apr-2009
- The
second SCR printed on 29 July 2010 and provided to Dr Malesu stated in
part:
Investigation Finding Substantiated
Investigation Finding Date 19-Jan-2010
Disciplinary Outcome Restricted duties
under the heading:
Risk Management Action Records
Risk Action Risk Start
Risk End
Restricted Duties/Privileges 19- Jan-2010
31-May-2010
I note that expressed in Ms Finnochario affidavit at point 7 she uses the
term "Disciplinary Action" when in fact I believe she meant
to write
"Disciplinary Outcome"
- What
was expressed in the second SCR was arrived at by Ms Finocchario taking action
to amend Dr Malesu's SCR. What was expressed is
what in her view was agreed,
taking into consideration the available options. Ms Finocchario stated that the
amended SCR showed that
Dr Malesu suspension had ceased.
- If
one compares the two SCR's, the first shows that the doctor had been suspended
with pay since 30 April 2009 with the investigation
pending.
The second shows that the finding of the investigation was substantiated on
19 January 2010 and that disciplinary outcome was that
he was placed on
restricted duties until the end of his contract on 31 May 2010.
- Found
in annexure B of exhibit A is the proposed Deed of Release raised by the
SWAHS's legal representative and directed to Dr Malesu's
legal representative on
16 July 2010. Under the sub heading of Update Service Check Register for NSW
Health Services is expressed the following:
Within 7 days of SWAHS receiving from DR Malesu an executed copy of this
Deed, SWAHS will update the Service Check Register for NSW
Health Services to
reflect that DR Malesu is no longer subject to a suspension from employment.
- What
was agreed between the parties was that Dr Malesu's suspension had ceased. What
is in dispute between the parties is what currently
is expressed on Dr Malesu's
SCR.
The applicant had a copy of his SCR provided to him in June 2009. Nothing was
changed on his SCR until 29 July 2010 when it was amended
in part to delete "
Suspended with pay" and inserted " Restricted Duties/Privileges". This was in
accordance with the findings of
the investigations concerning Dr Malesu.
Ms Finocchiarro stated that what was expressed in Dr Malesu's SCR ( dated
29 July 2010) should have been updated in like terms back
in January 2010. As
it was not presented in evidence I must assume that Dr Malesu did not seek a
copy of his SCR post the findings
of the investigation.
The findings of the investigation were subsequently disputed by Dr Malesu and
if I understood the evidence, is being re examined by
another person.
- Whilst
there existed disagreement between Ms Finnocchario and Dr Malesu as to what was
expressed by each other on and around 9 July
2010, I am satisfied on the balance
of probabilities that Ms Finnocchario did state words to the effect that her
options were limited.
There was no evidence from Dr Malesu as to what exactly he wanted to have
expressed on his SCR other than that his suspension had
ceased in December
2009.
- The
Service Check Register for NSW Health Services Policy Directive under
3.5 When a SCR record must be amended or removed
states:
Restrictions removed
An individual's record on the SCR must be removed if-as the result of a
completed investigation or further risk assessment-all restrictions
are
removed.
Suspension lifted
An individual's name must be removed from the SCR where:
following a risk assessment the suspension is lifted and the Health Service
has not placed any other restrictions on an individual
or on their clinical
privileges
an investigation has been completed, the matter has been found not to be
substantiated and the Health Service has not placed any
other restriction on an
individual or on their clinical privileges.
If a Health Service places restrictions on a staff member or a visiting
practitioner after lifting a suspension, those restrictions
must be recorded on
the SCR.
- From
my understanding of the amendments made to Dr Malesu's SCR, what is expressed in
the above paragraph is what happened in his
case. Therefore what Ms Finocchario
did in directing an amendment to Dr Malesu's SCR was in accordance with this
Policy. It is my
finding that Ms Finocchario did not misled Dr Malesu during
the settlement negotiations.
- Taking
into consideration the fact that Dr Malesu had access to this Policy since June
2009 and therefore was aware of the processes
and procedures concerning SCR's
then I do not accept the submission that his SCR should have or even could have
been deleted in toto.
If the re examination of his objections with respect to
the original findings of the investigation are successful then what he seeks
may
well then take place.
- What
was agreed between the parties was that Dr Malesu's SCR would be amended to show
that his suspension had ended. It is my finding
that this has taken
place.
- Mr
Byrnes for the SWAHS reserved his position with respect to costs. Whilst Mr
McArdle gave reasons why costs should not be awarded
for the Notice of Motion
action, and there was merit in what he stated, I do not at this point make a
Decision with respect to the
matter of costs.
- In
summary it is my finding that considering what was agreed between the parties on
record on 9 July 2010 before the Commission as
presently constituted and
applying the decisions of Masters v Cameron[1954] HCA72, Timothy Fox v GIO
Australia Limited [2002]NSWIRComm318, Harvey v Phillips and others 95
CLR@243 and Dr Payne v The University of Sydney &
Anor[2000]NSWIRComm102 that it is appropriate that conciliation having
taken place between the parties, agreement having been reached that pursuant to
section
174 of the Act the Commission makes the following Orders.
- I
make the following Order pursuant to section 174 (b) of the
Act.
- That
the SWAHS pay to Dr Malesu the sum of fifteen weeks salary.
- That
the SWAHS write to the New South Wales Medical Board to explain the current
situation of Dr Malesu.
That this Order be complied with within 14 days of the date of this
Decision.
- I
propose to dismiss Dr Malesu's Part 6 application on the basis of the settlement
reached between the parties.
D.
RITCHIE
COMMISSIONER
LAST UPDATED:
22 December 2010
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