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Shepard v Ireland (No.2) [2011] FMCA 199 (24 March 2011)
Federal Magistrates Court of Australia
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Shepard v Ireland (No.2) [2011] FMCA 199 (24 March 2011)
Last Updated: 25 March 2011
FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BANKRUPTCY – Appointment of controlling
trustee under Part X – duty to call creditors’ meeting within
25 working
days – application by trustee for extension of time – 17
working days extension allowed.
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Delivered on:
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24 March 2011
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REPRESENTATION
Counsel for the
Applicant:
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Mr M Rosenblatt
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Solicitors for the Applicant:
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Somerset Ryckmans
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Counsel for the Respondent:
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No appearance by or on behalf of the Respondent
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ORDERS
(1) Pursuant to s.33(1)(c) of the Bankruptcy Act
1966 (Cth) the time provided in s.194(1)(a) is extended by 17 working days
after 1 April 2011.
(2) Order 1 is conditional upon the applicant giving copies of his affidavit
sworn on 23 March 2011 with its annexure, together with
a copy of these orders,
to the petitioner in proceedings SYG144/2011 and to all other unsecured
creditors identified in the respondent’s
statement of affairs or otherwise
known to the applicant, by post dispatched no later than 3 pm on 28 March
2011.
(3) Any creditor of the respondent has liberty to apply to the Court to vacate
or vary Order 1, by filing an interim application
with a return date for hearing
obtained from the Associate to Smith FM which allows 2 working days’
notice to the applicant.
(4) No orders as to
costs.
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FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT
SYDNEY
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SYG 508 of
2011
Applicant
And
Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(revised from transcript)
- This
judgment explains the orders which I am making on a final basis, in response to
Mr Shepard’s application for an extension
of time for convening a
creditor’s meeting under s.194 of the Bankruptcy Act.
- I
have previously explained the nature of the application and its statutory
context in my judgment in Shepard v Ireland [2011] FMCA 187. I explained
my reasons for allowing only a short adjournment on an ex parte
application. I stood the matter over to today to allow service of the
application on the National Australia Bank. The NAB is a creditor
of Mr Ireland
and has a pending creditor’s petition, the hearing of which will be
required by statute to be adjourned for the
period up to the first meeting of
creditors.
- Notice
has now been served on the NAB’s solicitors, who have responded that
“The bank does not wish to appear on your client’s
application”. My concern that a petitioning creditor might wish to
oppose the proposed extension has, therefore, been allayed.
- My
concern that I was unable to assess whether there was any merit in postponing
the summoning of creditors to vote on the proposed
insolvency agreement, based
on lack of knowledge as to the contents of the proposal, has also been allayed.
Mr Shepard today filed
an additional affidavit, attaching a draft of the
personal insolvency agreement which was given to him at the commencement of his
appointment. He has also explained shortly his provisional opinion that
“The PIA in the form proposed would offer an advantage to creditors as
opposed to the lodgement of a debtor’s petition”.
- The
terms of the draft personal insolvency agreement provide for monetary
contributions to be paid over time which, prima facie, would
give a very small
dividend to Mr Ireland’s unsecured creditors. It also offers a promise
that assets of a family trust might
be available, although the terms and
substance of this promise are obscure. Mr Ireland’s capacity to give that
promise, and
its fruitfulness, are, it appears, matters which Mr Shepard would
like more time to investigate.
- Mr
Shepard’s affidavit filed on the last occasion explains other matters in
relation to which he requests an extension of the
time for first convening the
meeting of creditors. He certainly points to a complexity in Mr Ireland’s
financial affairs,
but I remain unsure as to any prospect that Mr Shepard will
be able substantially to get to the bottom of those affairs within the
time
requested – or, indeed, within the time allowed under the Act to a
controlling trustee. However, I accept that there
may be a prospect of
investigations in relation to some particular matters, not fully explained in
the evidence before me, which
will assist Mr Shepard to report to creditors on
the proposed personal insolvency agreement. These may include obtaining further
information allowing him to advise in relation to “antecedent
transactions”, and the desirability or otherwise of the
full investigatory
powers of a bankruptcy administration being invoked by creditors.
- On
the material now before me I am satisfied that there is a sufficient prima
facie purpose in allowing Mr Shepard an additional 17 working days for
convening the creditors’ meeting, counted from the current
date provided
under s.194.
- I
retain some hesitancy in making that order, however, due to the absence of
notice of the application on all but one of the creditors
set out in Mr
Ireland’s statement of affairs. As I sketched in my previous judgment,
these include some very substantial creditors
for liabilities which are not only
liabilities under guarantees triggered by corporate collapse. They include a
leasing liability
to Mercedes Finance in the sum of $150,000, liabilities for
personal services provided by a variety of corporate entities and other
persons,
and liabilities under several substantial loans made personally to Mr Ireland,
including the indebtedness to the National
Australia Bank and loans by Barclays
Bank and a relative of Mr Ireland. Based on the newspaper reports attached to
Mr Shepard’s
previous affidavit, it appears possible that there may be
other smaller creditors owned monies for personal services, who might well
regard Mr Ireland’s indebtedness to them as substantial.
- All
Mr Irelands’ creditors would have had a right to receive knowledge of the
contents of the proposed insolvency agreement
next week and, after receiving
submissions on this from Mr Shepard, I can see no reason why they should not be
given that benefit
without delay and before receiving the postponed
documentation in relation to the creditors’ meeting. I shall attach a
condition
that this should occur, and I also consider that they should be given
notice of the orders I am making today.
- My
orders give every creditor an immediate right to apply to me to vacate or vary
the extension of time, so as to bring forward the
required date for holding the
first creditor’s meeting. Whether any creditor should make such an
application, is a matter
upon which they should take legal and financial advice
before applying to the Court.
- For
all the reasons set out in my previous judgment and above, I accede to Mr
Shepard’s application, by making the orders set
out at the commencement of
this judgment.
I certify that the preceding eleven (11)
paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for judgment of Smith FM
Date:
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