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Carter, in the matter of SFM Australasia Pty Ltd (Administrators Appointed) ACN 105 317 333 (No 2) [2009] FCA 419 (28 April 2009)
Last Updated: 30 April 2009
FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Carter, in the matter of SFM Australasia
Pty Ltd (Administrators Appointed) ACN 105 317 333 (No 2) [2009] FCA 419
BRUCE JAMES CARTER, GEORGE GEORGES AND DARREN
GORDON WEAVER AS ADMINISTRATORS OF SFM AUSTRALASIA PTY LTD (ADMINISTRATORS
APPOINTED)
ACN 105 317 333 and BRUCE JAMES CARTER, GEORGE GEORGES AND DARREN
GORDON WEAVER AS ADMINISTRATORS OF TIMBER CREEK PINE SAWMILL PTY
LTD
(ADMINISTRATORS APPOINTED) ACN 131 828 487
SAD 51 of 2009
MANSFIELD J
28 APRIL 2009
ADELAIDE
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IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
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SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
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BRUCE JAMES CARTER, GEORGE GEORGES AND DARREN
GORDON WEAVER AS ADMINISTRATORS OF SFM AUSTRALASIA PTY LTD (ADMINISTRATORS
APPOINTED)
ACN 105 317 333First Applicant
BRUCE JAMES CARTER, GEORGE GEORGES AND DARREN GORDON WEAVER AS
ADMINISTRATORS OF TIMBER CREEK PINE SAWMILL PTY LTD (ADMINISTRATORS
APPOINTED)
ACN 131 828 487 Second Applicant
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DATE OF ORDER:
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WHERE MADE:
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THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
- Pursuant
to Order 6 Rule 2 of the Federal Court Rules, Bruce James Carter, George
Georges and Darren Gordon Weaver as Administrators of Timber Creek Pine Sawmill
Pty Ltd (Administrators
Appointed) ACN 131 828 487 be joined as second
applicants to these proceedings.
- Pursuant
to subsection 439A(6) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), the period for
convening the meeting of creditors of SFM Australasia Pty Ltd (Administrators
Appointed) and Timber Creek Pine
Sawmill Pty Ltd (Administrators Appointed)
provided for in section 439A(1) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) be
extended until no later than 1 July 2009.
- The
costs of and incidental to this application be paid from the assets of SFM
(Australasia) Pty Ltd (Administrators Appointed).
- Liberty
to the administrators and any other interested party to apply on short
notice.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of
the Federal Court Rules.
The text of entered orders can be located using
eSearch on the Court’s website.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
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SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
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SAD 51 of 2009
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IN THE MATTER OF:
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BRUCE JAMES CARTER, GEORGE GEORGES AND DARREN GORDON WEAVER AS
ADMINISTRATORS OF SFM AUSTRALASIA PTY LTD (ADMINISTRATORS APPOINTED)
ACN 105 317
333 First Applicant
BRUCE JAMES CARTER, GEORGE GEORGES AND DARREN GORDON WEAVER AS
ADMINISTRATORS OF TIMBER CREEK PINE SAWMILL PTY LTD (ADMINISTRATORS
APPOINTED)
ACN 131 828 487 Second Applicant
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JUDGE:
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MANSFIELD J
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DATE:
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28 APRIL 2009
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PLACE:
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ADELAIDE
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REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
INTRODUCTION
- This
is an application by the administrators of SFM Australasia Pty Ltd
(Administrators Appointed) ACN 105 317 333 (SFM) and Timber
Creek Pine Sawmill
Pty Ltd (Administrators Appointed) ACN 131 828 487 (Timber Creek) to join Timber
Creek as a second applicant,
and by the administrators of both companies to
extend the convening period for the meeting of creditors of SFM and Timber Creek
pursuant
to s 439A(6) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (the Act) to a
date no later than 1 July 2009. There is no reason why I should not make the
joinder order sought. It is obviously
convenient that I should do
so.
BACKGROUND
- The
administrators were appointed as administrators of SFM and of Timber Creek in
accordance with the provisions of Pt 5.3A of the Act on 25 March 2009.
- On
2 April 2009, pursuant to s 447A and 447D of the Act, I made orders on the
application of the administrators of SFM modifying the operation of Pt 5.3A of
the Act in relation to SFM so that the repayment of moneys due under a loan made
to the administrators of SFM pursuant to a Cash
Facility Agreement (the
Agreement) between SFM and SFM Carbon Trading Limited be debts incurred by the
administrators in the performance
of their functions and powers as
administrators of SFM, limiting their personal liability under the Agreement,
and extending their
right of indemnity under s 443D of the Act in respect of
their liability under the Agreement. I also made orders in part approving the
terms of the Agreement: Carter, in the matter of SFM Australasia Pty Ltd
(Administrators Appointed) ACN 105 317 333 [2009] FCA 360. Those reasons
describe in some detail the nature of the business of SFM, and its assets and
liabilities. I will
not repeat that material.
- Timber
Creek’s operations are much more limited than those of SFM. It employs
about 40 people in a sawmill operation located
on Kangaroo Island in South
Australia. The owner of the sawmill is SFM. The welfare of the two companies
is, in effect, interdependent
to that extent. Timber Creek is a wholly owned
subsidiary of SFM. It has outstanding liabilities to its employees of about
$190,000
and a debt to SFM of some $958,000, and it has a shortfall of assets
over liabilities in excess of $1.1m.
- The
administrators indicated on the application that I first heard in this matter
that they believe there is an opportunity to restructure
SFM’s affairs and
to dispose of certain of its assets, which they say are not core assets,
including its assets on Kangaroo
Island, to the benefit of its creditors but
that they needed time to determine how best to proceed, and then to ensure the
best recoverable
price for assets to be sold by their orderly realisation. The
assets on Kangaroo Island would include the sawmill. The intention
of entering
into the Agreement was to make funds available to the administrators of SFM for
the purpose of enabling SFM to continue
to trade, whilst the administrators
considered what options are available to the creditors of SFM pursuant to the
provisions of Part 5.3A of the Act to secure the best return to its
creditors.
- The
administrators say that they will not be in a position to provide a report to
creditors pursuant to s 439A of the Act on the options available to them by the
end of the prescribed convening period of 1 May 2009. This is because by that
stage the sale of any of the assets of SFM or the sale of the assets of Timber
Creek will not have been completed, and the restructure
of the remaining
Australian and New Zealand assets of SFM will not have progressed in any
significant detail, including any proposals
for a Deed of Company
Arrangement.
- Hence,
the present application for an extension of time within which to convene the
next meeting of creditors.
- Section
439A relevantly provides:
(1) The administrator of a company under administration must convene a meeting
of the company’s creditors within the convening
period as fixed by
subsection (5) or extended under subsection (6).
...
(5) The convening period is:
(a) if the day after the administration begins is in December, or is less than
25 business days before Good Friday – the period
of 25 business days
beginning on:
(i) that day; or
(ii) if that day is not a business day – the next business day;
or
(b) otherwise – the period of 20 business days beginning
on:
(i) the day after the administration begins; or
(ii) if that day is not a business day – the next business
day.
(6) The Court may extend the convening period on an application made during or
after the period referred to in paragraph (5)(a) or
(b), as the case
requires.
- There
was a meeting of creditors of SFM and Timber Creek held on 6 April 2009. The
effect of s 439A(5) of the Act is that the meeting of creditors for the purposes
of deciding the future of SFM and of Timber Creek is required to be
held on or
before 1 May 2009. The administrators are required to provide to the creditors
a report on the companies’ affairs
and their opinion about the course of
action which is in the best interests of the creditors, as well as detail of any
proposed Deed
of Company Arrangement. Section 439A(6) permits the Court to
extend the convening period. As the application is made within the period fixed
in s 439A(5), I do not need to consider the matters set out in ss 439A(7)
and (8).
- In
the course of the initial meeting of creditors of SFM and Timber Creek, the
creditors attending were informed that it was likely
that an extension would be
sought in respect of the convening period for the meeting of creditors required
by s 439A(1) beyond the then required date of 1 May 2009. No creditor expressed
opposition to that course of action.
- Immediately
after the first meeting of creditors, the administrators convened a meeting of
the committee of creditors of SFM (the
committee was appointed at the initial
meeting of creditors). Two creditors were represented at the meeting of the
committee of creditors.
Both creditors agreed with the proposal that the
administrators should apply to this Court for an order extending the convening
period
until 30 June 2009.
- Since
entering into the Agreement, the administrators have taken further steps to
assess the value of the assets of SFM and Timber
Creek. They consider it is
likely that there will be a significant return to the unsecured creditors of SFM
after payment of the
secured creditors’ debts, provided the administrators
can continue their administration or during the operation of any Deed
of Company
Arrangement, provided the procedure secures the orderly realisation of its
assets. In that process, at present, they
have the support of the secured
creditors and the unsecured creditors. They also have the benefit of funds made
available under
the Agreement. The counterparty to the Agreement also supports
this application to extend the convening period. The secured creditors
are
aware of the application, and have not objected to it.
- There
are good reasons to accede to the application. The administrators indicate that
it is likely that the sale of particular assets
and operations may not be
completed for at least some weeks, and perhaps longer if the advice from
professional farm consultants,
marketing agents and valuers retained by the
administrators is that better prices may be achieved for the sale of these
properties
if delayed until after the spring cropping season. That includes
some of the Kangaroo Island assets, and associated with them the
ongoing
operations of Timber Creek.
- In
addition to taking the above steps, the administrators have been running a
concurrent expression of interest program to determine
whether parties are
interested in acquiring SFM’s carbon sequestration interests and farming
assets in Australia and New Zealand,
which could result in the group being
restructured through a Deed of Company Arrangement whilst the other assets are
divested. The
administrators note that final bids are due on or before 27 May
2009, with completion proposed prior to 30 June 2009.
- In
relation to the New Zealand assets, they have been advertised and included as
part of the corporate divestment plan. But the administrators
believe that this
restructuring is unlikely to be achieved prior to the expiry of the convening
period, and may even be delayed further
in the event that an interested party
cannot be found under the current divestment plan.
- In
my view, this is a clear case where the convening period should be extended.
The administrators have been appropriately active
to date, but it is clear that
they will be in a much better position to provide a useful report to creditors
pursuant to s 439A(3) and (4) of the Act if a longer period than that specified
is allowed. Indeed, it is apparent that insistence on the period fixed
by the
Act would serve little purpose, as the report to creditors would simply be
premature and so of not sufficient utility to them
in deciding the future course
of either company. There is nothing to suggest there will be any detriment to
any creditor by granting
the extension sought – the unsecured creditors
support the application and the secured creditors do not oppose it and are
apparently
generally supportive of the administrators’ strategy.
- For
the reasons given, I make the order sought under s 439A(6) of the Act.
I certify that the preceding seventeen (17)
numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the
Honourable
Justice Mansfield.
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Associate:
Dated: 28 April 2009
Counsel for the
Applicants:
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Solicitor for the Applicants:
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Finlaysons
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